九年级英语上册重点短语及考点归纳人教版.docx

1、九年级英语上册重点短语及考点归纳人教版九年级英语上册重点短语及考点归纳（人教版）九年级英语上册重点短语及考点归纳九年级Unit1Unit5一、重点短语：bydoingsth2.aeflashcards3.readaloud4.thebestaytodosth/thebestayofdoingsth5.haveaconversationithsb6.get/beexcitedaboutsth/doingsth7.endupdoingsth8.doasurveyaboutdoingsth9.spoenEnglish10.aeistaesingraar11.getthepronunciationri

2、ght12.beginith13.lateron14.beafraidtodosth/ofdoingsth15.aesentences16.taenotes17.havetroubleithsth/doingsth18.hatdoith?/hodealith?19.regardas20.Itsourdutytodosth21.try/doonesbesttodosth22.iththehelpof/ithoneshelp23.pareto24.beterrifiedofsth/doingsth25.chatithsb26.aeadecisiontodosth/decidetodosth/aeu

3、ponesindtodosthtaepridein/beproudof28.getintotroubleithsb29.payattentiontosth/doingsth30.giveupdoingsth31.needtietodosth32.stayupdoingsth33.bestrictithsbinsth34.concentrateon35.learnfro36.cleanup37.atpresent/no38.loogoodonsth39.haveachancetodosth/haveachanceofdoingsth40.haveoff41.theotherday42.getin

4、theayof43.againstdoingsth44.beseriousaboutdoingsth45.looup46.edicalresearch47.hatif48.before/afterdoingsth49.haveconfidencein/beconfidentof50.asonesperission/ithoutperission51.introduceoneself/introduceoneselftosb52.invitesbtodosth53.notintheslightest=notatall54.plentyof=enough55.eupith=thinof/up56.

5、letdon57.eout58.giveadviceon59.byaccident60.hurryto=gotoinahurry61.offersbsth=offersthtosb62.agreetodosth63.assbforadvice64.escapefro65.becarefulof66.useup67.refusetodosth68.achieveonesdrea69.oneortodays/adayorto0.becoveredith71.inthelast/pastfeyears二、考点归纳考点1.alot与alotof的区别).alot许多，非常，很多。副词，可修饰动词，ad

6、j/adv的比较级。Ihavelearnt_thatay.A.alotofB.lotsofc.alotD.lot).alotof/lotsof+复数名词/不可数名词。考点2.voice/sound/noise的区别).voice指说话的声音或嗓音).sound含义最广泛，泛指自然界中各种声音。).noise指噪音、杂音、喧闹声。Shesaid“goodbye”tousinaseet_.Lighttravesfasterthan_.Dontaeany_.yourfatherissleeping.考点3.aesure的用法aesure+that+从句确保、确信、确定。Annissocarefult

7、hatshealaysgoesoverherexercisesto_therearenoistaes.A.looforB.aesurec.taecareofD.catchupith考点4.unless的用法Unless如果不、除非=ifnot.unless引导主从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则。Nothingcanstopthesandstor_oreandoretreesareplanted.A.ifB.unlessc.henD.ifnot考点5.loud/aloud/loudly的区别).aloud：副词“出声地、高声地”无比较等级，指发出的声音能被听见。read/thinaloud).lou

8、da).作形容词“高声的、响亮的”b).作副词=loudly大声地、响亮地常与spea,tal,laugh,shout等词连用。考点6.usedto的用法).usedtodosth过去经常干某事，但现在不干了.Shedoesntlivethereanyore.She_livethere.a).否定句：didntusetodosth/usednttodosthb).一般疑问句：Didusetodosth?回答：yes,did/No,didnt.Usedtodosth?回答：yes,usedto/No,usedntto.c).反意疑问句：did/used+sb?).be/getusedtosth/

9、doingsth.习惯于干某事。Heusedto_uplate,butnoheisusedto_upearly.).beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth被用来干某事。考点7.ith+名词+形容词表伴随。Theboyslept.Theindoasopen=Theboyslept_theindo_.考点8.allo的用法).allodoingsth).allosbtodosth=letsbdosth).bealloedtodosth.考点9.get的用法).get/havesthdone请别人干某事=assbtodosth).getsbtodosth=havesbdost

10、h=aesbdosth让某人去干某事。Igotsoeonetorepairybie.=I_ybie_.考点10.soetie/soeties/soetie/soeties的区别).soetie表示在过去或将来的某个不确定的时间。“某个时候”).soeties表示“有时”=atties疑问词用hooften).soetie表示“一段时间”疑问词用holong).soeties表示“几次、几倍”疑问词用hoanytiesIhopeIillflytotheoon_inthefuture.Iusuallyaltoschool,but_gotoschoolbybie.Itooe_tofinishyory

11、esterday.Ihavebeentouhan_.考点11.so+sb与so+sb+的区别).sosb:某人也怎么样。).sosb:的确如此，是真的。表示确认。判断依据：前后两主语一致时，主语放中间.前后两主语不一致时，主语放后面.Lucyhasbeentojapan,etoo.=_Lucy_Ihavebeentojapan.=_Lucy_I_beentojapan.=Lucyhasbeentojapan,_I.注：若前面的句子是否定的，则用neither/nor+sb.Ifyoudontgothere,_.A.sodoIB.soillIc.neitherillID.neitherdoI考点

12、12.success的用法).词性：名词success形容词successful副词successfull).动词：succeeddoingsth.考点13.cost/pay/spend/tae的区别).cost指花费、价值。主语一般是物。句型：sth+cost+sb+钱).pay指花费。主语一般是人。句型：sb+pay+钱+for+sth.).spend指花费，主语是人。句型：sb+spend+时间/钱+onsthSb+spend+时间/钱+doingsth).tae指花费，主语一般是事情，常用it作形式主语。句型：It+taes+sb+时间+todosth.Hespentfortyyuan

13、onhisshirt.=Hisshirt_fortyyuan.He_fortyyuan_hisshirt.IttoohitohourstoashtheclothesHe_tohours_theclothes.考点14.“only+时间副词”的用法“only+时间副词”时，句式要倒装。onlythen_haveachanceofachievingydrea.A.illIB.Iillc.Ican考点15.虚拟语气结构：主句+if+从句IfI_aillion,I_ittocharity.I_asallpresentifI_you.考点16.两种句型：).对人的性格提问：hatbesblie?).对人

14、的外貌特征提问：hatdo/doessbloolie?_?Heisoutgoing._?Heistall.考点17.ratherthan的用法).ratherthan宁愿、而不是，有时可与insteadof互换。).ratherthan的句型：oulddosthratherthandosth.ouldratherdosththandosth.prefertodosthratherthandosth.Iouldstayathoeratherthangoout.Iprefer_stayathoeratherthan_out.考点18.belongto的用法).belongto属于，无被动语态，也不用进行时态，主语常是物。Tohasanebie.=Thenebie_To.).b