精品解析江苏省扬州市邵樊片学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版.docx

1、精品解析江苏省扬州市邵樊片学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版邵樊片七年级第一次月考英语试卷七 年 级 英 语 第卷 选择题一、听力。.听对话，回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。1. What does Li Ming do now?A B C 2. Where is Philip going on holiday this summer? A B C3. How many students in Bettys class come to school by bike

2、 every day?A B C4. What are they talking about? A B C5. What does Rose want to be?A. A doctor . B. A nurse. C. A teacher.6. How is the weather going to be tomorrow?A. Sunny . B. Cloudy C. Rainy7. Who is that girl?A. Sarahs friend B. Sarahs sister C. Sarahs neighbour8.When is the girl meeting Luke?A.

3、 After she buys a pen.B. Before she goes for lunch.C. After she has lunch with Janice.9. Whose dictionary is it on the desk ? A. Billys B. Rickys C. Tonys10. What subject is Max good at? A. Science B. Chinese C. English II听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。听第一段对

4、话，回答11-12 小题11. Why doesnt Bruce buy the bag?A. Because it is not beautiful. B. Because it is a little expensive. C. Because it is out of style.12. Which is true about Sally?A. She likes green best. B. She doesnt like bags. C. She often wears scarves.听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。TommieWhoBobs 13 What he

5、 was like two years agoHe 14 What about him nowHe _15_13. A. Cousin B. brother C. friend14. A. was outgoing (外向) B. was taller than Bob C. had a childs voice15. A. is still shy (害羞的) B. studies hard C. studies at Peking university听一篇短文，回答16-20 小题16. How long has Jiajias mother been away? A. 7 days.

6、B. 10 days. C. 11 days.17. What does Jiajia do every evening?A. She plays the piano. B. She does her homework. C. She draws pictures.18. Whats the weather like in Jiajias city?A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot.19. Where did Jiajia and her father go last Sunday ? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the museu

7、m.20.Where is Jiajias mother now?A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America.二、单项选择1. There are doctors and nurses working hard in that hospital.A. thousand B. two thousand C. two thousands D. two thousands of【答案】B考点：考查数词的用法2. Hello, whos that speaking? _A. That is Jane B. This is Jane speaking C. I am

8、 Jane. D. She is Jane【答案】B【解析】句意：喂，你是谁呀？我是Jane。该句是打电话用语。根据英语习惯故选B3. His family _ big and they _having lunch now.A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are【答案】D【解析】句意：他的家庭很大，他们都在吃午饭。Family作为一个整体，看成单数所以使用is；they是复数形式，使用are.，故选D4. Dont look _ the window. Look _the picture.A. out of; / B. out at; at C.

9、 out of ; at D. out; at【答案】C【解析】句意：不要向窗外看。看这幅图。Look out of 向外看；look 是不及物动词，若跟宾语应加at 。故选C5. Mr Wu is always the last one _ home after school.A. goes B. goes to C. to go D. to go to【答案】C【解析】句意：Mr Wu总是放学后最后一个回家的。Go home 回家，是固定短语；to go home是不定式，作定语，修饰the last one.故选C6. - Would you like some more bread?-

10、 Im full. _.A. No, please B. Thanks all the same C. Yes, please D. Dont trouble me【答案】B【解析】句意：再吃些面包好吗？我饱了。仍然谢谢你。A. No, please 不，请。该选项不符合英语习惯； B. Thanks all the same 仍然谢谢你 ； C. Yes, please 是的，请 ； D Dont trouble me. 别烦我。根据英语习惯选B7. _ bag is new and _ is new, too.A. My; he B. Mine; his C. My; his D. My;

11、 her【答案】C【解析】句意：我的包是新的，他的也是新的。A. My;我的 he他 B. Mine;我的，名词性物主代词 his 他的 C. My;我的 his 他的 D. My;我的 her她的。第一个空修饰名词，应使用形容词性物主代词；第二个空作主语，其后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词。故选C8. There is _ pen on the teachers desk .A. no any B. nothing C. no a D. no【答案】D【解析】句意：老师课桌上一本书也没有。此题考查的no作为形容词的用法。No没有，常用于名词前，用来否定这个名词；本题中的名词pen是单数。No

12、相当于not a。 A C两选项错误；nothing是不定代词，不能修饰名词，可排除B。故选D9. -Shall we walk to the park?-I dont think its a good idea. It may over half an hour.A. takes B. spend C. cost D. take【答案】D【解析】句意：我们步行去公园好吗 我认为那不是一个好主意，它可能要花费一个多小时的时间。四个选项的意思都是“花费”：may是情态动词后跟动词原形，故排除A选项；spend一般是人做主语，故排除B；cost表示某物值什么的（价值或钱）可排除C；take一般用i

13、t做主语，故选D点睛：take spend cost的用法都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。 spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：(1) spend time money on sth. 在上花费时间（金钱）。 (2) spend time money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。 (3)spend money for sth. 花钱买。例：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。 cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下：(1)sth. costs (sb.) 金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱

14、。 (2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) 时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。 take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes sb. 时间to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 (2)doing sth. takes sb. 时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。10. Lady Gaga is famous _ her beautiful voice. She sings very _.A. for; beautifully B. with; well C. as; beau

15、tiful D. in; good【答案】A【解析】句意：Lady Gaga以她美妙的声音闻名。她唱地很好。Be famous for 以闻名， be famous as作为闻名；第二个空修饰动词sings,需用副词，故选A11. How do you say 15,858?A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eightB. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.C. Fifteen thousand eight hundred and fifty-eightD. Fifteen

16、 thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你怎么说15858？hundred /thousand前有具体数字时，不能加s；百位数与十位数之间用and连接。故答案为C。考点：考查数字的读法。12. _cook some nice food for mother on Mothers Day? Good idea! Its a good way to show her our love.A. What about B. Are we C. Shall we D. Do we【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-在母亲节那

17、天我们给我们的母亲做一些美味的食物好吗？-好主意，这是展示我们爱她的一个好方式。Shall we+动词的原形，表示做怎么样？是征求建议的语气；what about+doing也表示征求建议的语气。根据句意，故选C。考点：考查交际用语。13. Do you know about Los Angeles? Yes. It is the second largest city in _.A. Russia B. the UK C. the USA D. Canada【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你了解洛杉矶吗？-是的，它是美国的第二大城市。A. Russia俄国；B. the UK英国； C.

18、 the USA美国；D. Canada加拿大。洛杉矶是美国的城市，根据句意，故选C。考点：考查常识题。14. Tom likes looking out _ the playground _ the classroom.A. at; of B. of; at C. of; from D. at; from【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆喜欢从教室里看操场。介词from表示从；短语look out at.向外看。根据句意，故选D。考点：考查介词的用法。15. The room there _ many books inside.A. is B. are C. has D. have【答案

19、】C【解析】试题分析：句意：那儿的那个房间里面有很多书。is是，用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数或是第二人称you的时候；has有，第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形。根据句意可知，这句话的主语是The room，后面的there是后置定语，并不是there be句型。故应选C。考点：考查动词。三、完形填空Sydney is not the capital of Australia, but its the biggest and most famous city. Its a _16_city, only about 200 years old. And about four

20、_17_ people live there. Thats about one fifth (五分之一) of the population (人口) of the whole _18_.Sydney is a _19_ city. The climate (气候) there is very good. Its not too _20_ in winter and not too hot in summer. The sky is _21_ blue. There are many interesting places in the city. Every year, many people

21、 from all over the world go to Sydney on holiday. Many people think Sydney is one of the most beautiful _22_ in the world. It has many tall and modern _23_. Sydney is famous for _24_ seas and harbours (港口). It has many bays (湾) and beautiful _25_. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, but also very _

22、26_. Many ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to _27_ countries.The people living in Sydney have a(n) _28_ life style. They often say, “Dont worry.” or “No hurry.” When they are not _29_, they love to have a good time _30_ the beaches and enjoy life.16. A. big B. small C. young D. far17. A.

23、 million B. thousand C. hundred D. millions18. A. town B. country C. city D. place19. A. bad B. heavy C. beautiful D. sick20. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold21. A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. seldom22. A. cities B. countries C. city D. country23. A. buildings B. roads C. museums D. gardens24. A.

24、 it B. its C. its D. its25. A. hills B. rivers C. mountains D. beaches26. A. quiet B. busy C. new D. long27. A. other B. others C. the other D. another28. A. hard B. difficult C. strange D. easy29. A. work B. free C. working D. happy30. A. in B. at C. on D. under【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21.

25、 C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C【解析】试题分析：悉尼是澳大利亚最大和最著名的城市。它是一座年轻的城市，拥有200年的历史。大约有400万人口。悉尼是一座美丽的城市，它有许多高大的现代化的建筑。悉尼以海洋和港口而闻名。生活在悉尼的人民过着简单的生活方式。当他们不工作时，他们喜欢在海滩上开心的玩，去享受生活。16. C考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：它是一座年轻的城市。A. big 大的；B. small 小的；C. young年轻的；D. far遥远的。从下文只有200年的历史，可知答案为C。17. A考查数词辨析

26、及语境理解。句意：大约有400万人住在那儿。A. million百万；B. thousand 千；C. hundred百；D. millions数百万。million前有具体数字，million用单数形式。故答案为A。18. B考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：它占到整个国家人口的五分之一。A. town 城镇；B. country 国家；C. city 城市；D. place地点。依据句意可知，答案为B。19. C考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：悉尼是一座美丽的城市。A. bad坏的；B. heavy 重的；C. beautiful 漂亮的；D. sick生病的。依据句意，答案为C。20. D考

27、查形容词词辨析及语境理解。句意：冬天不是太冷，夏天不是太热。A. warm 暖和的；B. cool 凉爽的；C. hot 热的；D. cold寒冷的。此处cold与hot相对应。故答案为D。21. C考查副词辨析及语境理解。句意：天空通常是蓝色的。A. sometimes 有时候；B. never从不；C. usually 通常；D. seldom极少。结合语境理解，答案为C。22. A考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：许多人认为悉尼是世界上最美丽的城市之一。A. cities 城市；B. countries 国家；C. city城市； D. country国家。one of 后跟复数名词，依据句

28、意，答案为A。23. A考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：它有许多高大的现代化的建筑。A. buildings 建筑物；B. roads道路；C. museums 博物馆；D. gardens花园。依据句意可知，答案为A。24. B考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意：悉尼以海洋和港口而闻名。A. it 它；B. its 它的；C. its it is的缩写；D. its名词前缺少形容词性物主代词。故答案为B。25. D考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：它有许多海湾和美丽的海滩。A. hills 山；B. rivers河流；C. mountains山脉；D. beaches海滩。结合上句句意理解，答案为D。2

29、6. B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：悉尼港不仅美丽也很繁忙。A. quiet 安静的；B. busy忙的；C. new 新的；D. long长的。依据下句的句意可知，答案为B。27. A考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意：许多船只从悉尼携带羊毛、小麦和肉运到其他国家。 A. other其它的；B. others 其余的；C. the other另一个D. another另一个。other +名词等同于others。故答案为A。28. D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：生活在悉尼的人民过着简单的生活方式。A. hard困难的；B. difficult困难的；C. strange 奇怪的；D. ea

30、sy容易的，简单的。29. C考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：当他们不工作时。A. work工作； B. free 有空的； C. working 工作；D. happy高兴的。结合前后语境理解，答案为C。30. C考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意：他们喜欢在海滩上开心的玩，去享受生活。A. in在之内；B. at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；C. on在之上；D. under在之下。on the beaches在海滩上。故答案为C。考点：考查文化类短文。四、阅读理解 (A)Coke is the most popular drink and many people enjoy it. But they dont know it has many other uses. Cleaning. You can use it to clean your hands, your bathroom or your clothes. When you do some washing and you can put some Coke into the water. And Coke can make them cleaner. Cooking. Put Coke on beef or pork while its cooking. And we can als