新目标英语全解人教版八年级英语下册第十单元测试题及答案解析.docx

1、新目标英语全解人教版八年级英语下册第十单元测试题及答案解析UNIT 10 Ive had this bike for three years.检测题.听力（20分）(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息。1.A.staying B.sitting C.seeing2.A.092307 B.092037 C.0920733.A.learn about B.know about C.tell about4.A.I want to study physics in college.B.I dont want to study art in co

2、llege.C.My father doesnt want me to study art in college.5.A.I feel tired.B.My mother wants to have a rest.C.Well go on walking for three hours.(二)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.A.I hope not. B.That sounds great. C.Yes, I like it.7.A.Since two years. B.For two years ago. C.For two

3、 years.8.A.Yes, I do. B.OK, I will. C.I wont go home.9.A.Yes, do please. B.No, you dont. C.Sorry, please dont.10.A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, I know him. C.Sorry, he isnt in.(三)录音中有一篇短文和一段对话，短文和对话听两遍,根据你所听到的内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听第一篇短文，回答第1115小题。11.Where is Cindy studying now?A.In Nanjing. B.In Bei

4、jing. C.In Shanghai.12.Why is Cindy unhappy these days?A.Because her parents are not staying with her.B.Because she doesnt have so much free time.C.Because she has some problems with her new school.13.Where is Cindys new school? A.In Sunshine Town. B.In Yiyuan Town. C.In Shengli Town.14.What grade i

5、s Cindy in?A.Grade 6. B.Grade 7. C.Grade 8.15.Where did Cindy live before?A.In Nanjing. B.In Beijing. C.In Shanghai.听下面一段长对话，回答第1620小题。16.Has Mary been to the sports center yet?A.Yes,she has.B.No,she hasnt.C.We dont know.17.Where is the new sports center?A.On Long Road.B.In Bridge Street.C.On Statio

6、n Road.18.What did Tony do in the sports center last week?A.He played volleyball and basketball.B.He played tennis and basketball.C.He played table tennis and volleyball.19.When will Mary and Tony go to the sports center?A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Friday.20.On which day cant Mary go to

7、the sports center?A.Saturday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.单项填空（10分）21.Open the window. Dont keep it .A.close B.closed C.open D.opened22.He home until he finishes his homework.A.wont go B.will go C.didnt go D.goes23. I get a letter from him.A.Some time B.Some times C.Sometimes D.Sometime24.What are you goin

8、g to give mum as a birthday gift?Im going to a book her.A.bought;for B.buy;to C.buy;for D.bought;to25.Mary is girl. She lives with her grandmother.A.a 8-years-old B.a 8-year-oldC.an 8-years-old D.an 8-year-old 26.She was interested in sports, volleyball.A.specially B.especially C.particular D.usuall

9、y27.Tony had fun football yesterday.A.on playing B.to play C. playing D.to playing28.The man looked at me with a smile on his face.A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.friends29.There is a table Tom and Mary.A.beside B.between C.next to D.from30.Its not right to your books here.A.forget B.lose C.leave D.

10、miss.完形填空（15分）When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 31 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 32 have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 33 outside in the back yard. At once I 34 out to the yard. There was my

11、 bike, 35 it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 36 ! I thought I 37 my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment 38 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 39 the old bike and rode it, feeling 40 that I had mad

12、e my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt 41 .As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 42 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 43 .When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact.

13、 What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 44 because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 45 two dollars isnt any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.31.A.talked B.spoke C.

14、said D.told32.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily33.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card34.A.rushed B.rode C.climbed D.came35.A.and B.or C.but D.because36.A.exciting B.interesting C.relaxing D.disappointing37.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked38.A.on B.in C.at D.for39.A.got in B.got on C.got off D.got up40.

15、A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.bad41.A.look ahead B.look back C.come up D.come down42.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything43.A.love B.money C.friendship D.knowledge44.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story45.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.offers.阅读理解（15分）Lets suppose it is a common day of 2060.Of cours

16、e，things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day.Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s.At a number of scenic spots（风景胜地) on the moon，many hotels have been built.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautifu

17、l scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now?People are still eating food.But many foods now come in pill（药片) form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plan

18、ts.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago，most of the earths surface has to be filled.The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests（害虫).The harvest is always good.Farming，of course，is very highly developed.Very few people have t

19、o work on the farm.It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians，and they eat only bread，vegetables，fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish.You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases.So people have to be vegetari

20、ans.We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses.No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.46.What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?A.Many green plants.B.Many wild animals.C.Many interesting places.47.

21、Whats the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?A.冲刷 B.灌溉 C.淹没48.Which of the following is TRUE?A.People only eat foods in pill form.B.People dont have plenty of crops.C.People run the farms by using high technology.49.Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?A.Because they want to be healt

22、hier.B.Because vegetables can make the patients well.C.Because there will be more people and fewer animals.50.What attitude（态度) does the writer have about the future life?A.He feels pretty hopeful about the future.B.He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.C.He seems really sad about

23、what is happening in the future.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分）51.She wants to keep the old things because they bring back sweet m .52.My family is having a y sale to sell old things.53.I sell the old books because I no l read them.54.She has a terrible m for names.55.To be h , I havent done my homework.句型转换（10分

24、）56.She has lived in China for two years.（就画线部分提问） she in China?57.She has worked here since five years ago.（改为同义句）She here five years.58.The baby no more cried.（改为同义句）The baby cry .59.I play football three times a week.（就画线部分提问） you play football? 60.Did you have a good time at the party last night

25、?（改为同义句）Did you at the party last night?.补全对话（10分）根据所给对话情景，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其意思完整、通顺（其中有两项多余）。A.Is the dam beginning to work?B.But I havent been there yet.C.Dont worry.D.Is it hard to build the dam?E.Where have you been?F.Its reported that it has changed a lot.G.Well see a new Three Gorges then.Laur

26、a:Hi, Wu Jing! Havent seen you for a long time! 61 Wu Jing:Ive just been to the Three Gorges(三峡).Laura:Really? 62 Wu Jing:Right. As you know, weve built a great dam(坝) across the Changjiang River.Laura: 63 Wu Jing:Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day

27、until it is 135 meters high.Laura:Oh, no wonder(难怪) its said that the beautiful scenery of Kuimen will be under water.What a pity!Wu Jing: 64 It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.Laura:Great! I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there w

28、ith me again?Wu Jing:Id love to! 65 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. .书面表达（15分）同学们，我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学，他们的事例值得我们学习。请根据下面表格信息给学校英文报写一篇短文，谈谈身边的好人好事，号召大家向他们学习。Who they areWhat they usually do to help othersLiu NaMake our school beautiful(clean.)Zhang HuaHelp other students with their studies.Wu TongHelp the people in tr

29、ouble(cheer others up.).要求： 1.参考表格信息，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现真实地名和姓名；4.词数：80100。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）Dear Editor,In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. Im moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.Liu Na is a very good student. UNIT 10 Ive h

30、ad this bike for three years.检测题听力原文及参考答案.听力（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息。1.Would you mind my sitting here？2.My student number is 092037.3.Since I came to China, Ive learned a lot about my family history.4.My father wants me to study physics instead of art in college.5.Mum, can we have a rest? Weve been walking for three hours.（二）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.What about going to see a film tonight?7.How long has he been collecting snow globes?8.Will you say hello to your parents?9.Do you mind my smoking here?10.I believe youre