南京市新小升初英语阅读理解10题篇训练题含答案.docx

1、南京市新小升初英语阅读理解10题篇训练题含答案南京市新小升初英语阅读理解10题篇训练题(含答案)1 Once, a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the English word sun.England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty（有雾的）, and it rains now and again, so the people there dont get

2、 much sunshine in the whole year.When the Chinese student arrives in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name Sun in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced（发音）just like the English word sun, so he said to

3、 the Chinese student, I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! The Chinese student is very surprised. -But after a moment the policeman begins to smile, Mr. Sun, youve brought sunshine to England! So we dont want you to go away! 1The weather in England is _.A.cloudy B.misty C.rainy D.A, B and C2

4、Englishmen like_ very much because of the bad weather.A.Chinese students B.rain C.sunshine D.their country3The policeman checks the students_.A.bag B.passport C.ID card D.plane ticket4The Chinese student was welcomed because he had got_.A.a nice name B.a good passport C.luck D.much money5The sentenc

5、e You are wanted means _.A.you are not welcome to come here B.we dont like youC.you want to have some names D.we dont want you to go away6The policeman was a _ man.A.funny B.bad C.foolish D.rude【答案】1D2C3B4A5D6A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了一个中国学生去英国学习的故事。这位中国学生姓孙，和英语单词“sun”一样。英国的天气恶劣，全年白天见到的阳光不多。当这位中国学生来到伦敦时，一位

6、英国的警察看他的护照时，认为他的姓氏和英语单词“sun”发音一样，微笑着说，我们需要阳光，因此不想让你离开英国。1细节理解题。根据It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again,可知，英国的天气经常多云或有雾，而且还时常下雨；故答案选D。2推理判断题。根据so the people there dont get much sunshine in the whole year. 所以那里的人们一整年都没有多少阳光。以及Mr. Sun, youve brought sunshine to England! So we dont wan

7、t you to go away! “孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”由此可以推知，因为天气不好，所以英国人非常喜欢阳光；故答案选C。3细节理解题。根据When the Chinese student arrives in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it.可知，警察检查了学生的护照，故答案选B。4细节理解题。根据He thinks it is pronounced just like the English word sun,以及Mr. Sun,

8、 youve brought sunshine to England! So we dont want you to go away! 警察认为这名学生的中文名字“孙”和英语单词“sun”发音一样，所以警察说：“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”由此可知，这名中国学生很受欢迎是因为他有一个好名字，故答案选A。5词句猜测题。根据上文He thinks it is pronounced just like the English word sun,他认为它的发音就像英语单词“sun”一样，以及下文Mr. Sun, youve brought sunshine to England

9、! So we dont want you to go away! “孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”结合I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! 可知警察说：我看到你的名字是“太阳”，这里需要你！也就是说不希望“孙先生”离开；故答案选D。6推理判断题。根据But after a moment the policeman begins to smile, Mr. Sun, youve brought sunshine to England! So we dont want you to go away! 可知，这位警察和孙先生

10、开了一个玩笑，由此可推知这位警察是一位幽默的人，故答案选A。2 My name is Nancy. Im sixteen years old. I am from Canada. My parent(父母) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. Her name is Jenny. She is seventeen. We are in the same school. We go to school together(一起). We have four classe

11、s(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. We go home(家) at four in the afternoon. We dont do our homework in the afternoon. On Saturdays and Sundays we dont go to school. On Saturdays my parent(父母) like to have dumplings for supper. But my sister and I dont. We like bread and cakes. We often go

12、to a restaurant for supper on Sundays.1How many people are there in Nancys family(家庭)?A.Three B.Five C.Four D.Two2How many days do Nancys parent(父母) not work in a week(一周)?A.Two B.One C.Three D.Four3Why do Nancy and Jenny go to school together?A.They are sixteen B.They are in the same schoolC.They h

13、ave four classes in the morning D.They like the same English teacher4Nancy has classes in three days.A.six B.twelve C.nine D.eighteen5What would Nancy and Jenny have for supper on Saturdays?A.Dumplings B.BreadC.Cakes D.Bread and cakes【答案】1C2A3B4D5A【解析】【分析】这是Nancy 在介绍自己和家人。父母是中学教师，她和姐姐Jenny在同一所学校。1细节

14、理解题。题干：Nancy家有几口人？根据My name is Nancy. My parent(父母) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. 可知Nancy家有四口人：Nancy、爸爸和妈妈和姐姐。故选C。2细节理解题。题干：Nancy的父母一周几天不工作？根据They work from Monday to Friday.可知，Nancy从周一工作到周五，那一周两天不工作。故选A。3细节理解题。题干：为什么Nancy 和Jenny 一起去学校？根据 We are i

15、n the same school. We go to school together(一起)可知，Nancy 和Jenny一起去学校是因为她俩在同一所学校。故选B。4数字计算题。题干：3天，Nancy上几节课？根据We have four classes(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. 可知，Nancy 一天上6节课，故3天上18节课，故选 D。5推理判断题。题干：星期六Nancy 和Jenny晚饭吃什么?根据On Saturdays my parent(父母) like to have dumplings for supper. 可知

16、，周六晚饭，她们会吃到妈妈包的水饺。3In the United States, every year, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November. Because Canada is north of the United States , and is colder, the harvest comes earlier in the year. In Canada, people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October.The harvest brings

17、 a lot of food to the people. On Thanksgiving Day people in Canada and America like to have a big meal with their friends and family just like Chinese people do at Mid-Autumn Festival. Many Canadians and Americans put flowers, vegetables and fruits around their homes to say Thank you for the harvest

18、.At a Thanksgiving Day dinner, many Canadians and Americans will eat turkey, potatoes, and pumpkin pies. These are food like the food of many years ago. They are saying Thank you ! for the harvest that comes every year.1Which country has the Thanksgiving Day like the United States?AJapan. BChina. CC

19、anada. DKorea.2In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of_.AJanuary BMay CNovember DDecember3Canada has Thanksgiving earlier in the year because _.Athey like flowers Bthe harvest comes earlierCthey have a big meal Dthey want to be different4The harvest brings_ to people.Aflo

20、wers BturkeysCfood Dpumpkins5What do people usually say on Thanksgiving Day for the harvest?AGood morning. BIm hungry.CHello. DThank you.【答案】1C2C3B4C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：1根据第一段第二句Canada also has the Thanksgiving Day.可以选择C。句意：那一个国家像美国一样有感恩节？加拿大。2根据第一段第一句In the United States，every year，Thanksgiving Day is o

21、n the fourth Thursday of November可以选择C。句意：在美国感恩节是在11月的第四个星期四。3根据第一段第三句But because Canada is in the north of the United States，so it is colder and the harvest comes earlier in the year可以选择B。句意：加拿大的感恩节来得早一点是因为丰收来得早一点。4根据第二段第一句The harvest brings a lot of food to people可以选择C。句意：丰收给人们带来食物。5根据全文最后一句They a

22、re saying “Thank you” for the harvest that comes every year可以选择D。句意：人们在庆祝丰收的感恩节时经常说什么？谢谢。【点评】这篇文章简述了加拿大的感恩节的时间，和人们在感恩节的活动。【考点】记叙文阅读。4 In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We cant work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life. Everyone has his

23、own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be

24、 outdoors. Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing. It doesnt matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sp

25、orts. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.1Which is the most popular form of recreation？ASleeping. BWatching TV. CSports. DSinging and dancing.2People want to take part in sports to .Amake friends Bkeep healthy and enjoy lifeCfind a good job Dmake more

26、money3Outdoor sports include .Awatching TV Bsinging and dancingClistening to the radio Dskating and mountain climbing4Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?ABecause they dont enjoy life.BBecause they dont enjoy sports.CBecause they like sports but they dont

27、like to take part in them.DBecause they dont need recreation.5The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .Abasketball is a kind of team sportsBindoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsCdifferent people have different ways of relaxingDeveryone who enjoys sports should take part in them【

28、答案】1A2A3D4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析：短文大意：所有的人都需要娱乐。如果我们要保持健康，享受生活，我们就不能一直工作。每个人都有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。1A细节理解题。根据第二段中Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports.可知每个人都有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。所以该选A。2A细节理解题。根据生活常识可知人们参加体育活动主要是为了保持健康享受生活，所以该选A。3D细节理解题。根

29、据第二段中Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.可知滑冰和爬山是最受人们欢迎的户外运动，所以该选D。4A细节理解题。根据第二段中Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio.可知许多人喜欢在电视上看或听收音机是因为他们喜欢运动但不想

30、参加运动，所以该选A。5C主旨大意题。仔细读短文可知所有的人都需要娱乐，但每个人都有他自己的放松方式，所以该选C。考点：考查健康保健类短文阅读。5Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. He usually gets up at about 6:30 am and has breakfast at 7:00 am. Then he leaves home at 7:15 am.He gets to school at 7:45 am. His first class begins at 8:

31、00 am. There are four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.Afternoon classes begin at 1:30 pm. There are two lessons in the afternoon. They are over at 3:10 pm. Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.1Where is Daniel living now?ASydney. BBeijing. CNew York. DShenzhen.2When does Daniels first class begin?AAt 7:15 am. BAt 7:45 am. CAt 8:00 am. DAt 8:1