机械专业词汇.docx

1、机械专业词汇数学模型 mathematical model画法几何 descriptive geometry机械制图 Mechanical drawing投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component零件图 part drawing装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit断裂 fracture塑性

2、变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear虚约束 passive constraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve范

3、成法 generation method定义域 definitional domain值域 range导数微分 differential coefficient求导 derivation定积分 definite integral不定积分 indefinite integral曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper千分尺 micrometer calipers攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant逆矩阵 inverse matrix线性方程组 linear equations概

4、率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination气体状态方程 equation of state of gas动能 kinetic energy势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy动量 momentum桁架 truss轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechani

5、sm机械零件 mechanical parts淬火冷却 quench淬火 hardening回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering磨粒 abrasive grain结合剂 bonding agent砂轮 grinding wheel工程技术人员 engi 气动夹紧 pneuma lock孔加工 spot facing machining车间 workshop板料冲压 sheet metal parts磨床 grinder2006年12月09日 星期六 08:19ADJUSTER ASSY-ROCKER ARM LASH 摇臂间隙调整总成ADAPTER AS

6、SY-HALL(TDC)SENSOR 霍尔式加速器传感器连接器总成ARM ASSY-TENSIONER 张紧臂总成BALL-STEEL 球节BEARING SET-CRK/SHF 曲轴轴承组BEARING SET-C/ROD 连杆轴承组BEARING SET-CRK/SHF THRUST 推力曲轴轴承组BLOWER ASSY 鼓风机总成BOLT-WASHER ASSY 垫圈螺栓总成BRACKET ASSY-ROLL STOPPER FR 前滚止动器托架总成BUMPER-RR SPRING 后弹簧缓冲垫BUSH 轴套BUSH-CRANKSHAFT 曲轴套BULB-HALOGEN 卤化灯泡CAMS

7、HAFT ASSY-INTAKE 凸轮轴总成CASE ASSY-FR 前壳总成CLAMP-HOSE 软管卡子CLIP-P.V.C COATING PVC涂层卡子CLIP-ROD 杆卡COVER ASSY-TIMING BELT LWR 下正时带壳总成COVER-ROCKER CTR 摇臂中盖COVER-RR SHOCK ABSORBER DUST 后减振器防尘盖CROSSMEMBER-RR 后横梁DRIER-RECEIVER 储液干燥器ENGINE ASSY-SHORT 发动机短汽缸体总成GASKET-OIL PLUG 放油孔密封垫 GUIDE-INTAKE VALVE 进气门导件HANGER

8、-ENGINE 发动机吊钩HOSE-CHECK VLV TO VENT PIPE 软管-单向阀至通风管HOSE ASSY-ATA OIL COOLING(FEED 自动变速差速器油冷软管总成IDLER ASSY-TIMING BELT 惰轮INSULATOR-ENGINE MTG BRACKET 发动机固定支架橡胶套LABEL-TIRE PRESSURE 胎压标签 NUT-LOCK 锁止螺母NUT-WASHER ASSY 衬垫总成螺母PIN 定位销RING-RETAINER 弹性卡圈PISTON-FR DISC BRAKE 前碟形制动器活塞PLATE-CYLINDER BLOCK RR 缸体后

9、板PLATE-STAY 支撑板PLUG-END 端盖PLUG-OIL DRAIN 放油孔塞PLUG-TAPER 锥形塞PLUG-YOKE 叉架塞子ROD ASSY 换档杆总成SCREW-BLEEDER 放泄螺丝SCREW-TAPPING 自功螺丝SEAT-EXHAUST VALVE 排气门座SPACER-DUST 防尘隔片STRAP 卡带TERMINAL-BATTERY 电瓶接线柱TUBE & HOSE ASSY-RETURN 回流管和软管总成VALVE-NON RETURN 气门-定位V-RIBBED BELT V型-罗纹皮带WASHER-PLAIN 平垫圈YOKE ASSY-RACK SU

10、PPORT 齿条支撑架机械专业词汇62007-02-08 15:46模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accuratediecasting精密压铸powderforming粉末成形calendaringmolding压延成形powdermetalforging粉末锻造coldchamberdiecasting冷式压铸precisionforging精密锻造coldforging冷锻pressforging冲锻compactingmolding粉末压出成形rockingdieforging摇动锻造compoundmolding复合成形rotaryforging回转锻造compressionmold

11、ing压缩成形rotationalmolding离心成形dipmold浸渍成形rubbermolding橡胶成形encapsulationmolding注入成形sandmoldcasting砂模铸造extrusionmolding挤出成形shellcasting壳模铸造foamforming?泡成形sinterforging烧结锻造forgingroll轧锻sixsidesforging六面锻造gravitycasting重力铸造slushmolding凝塑成形hollow(blow)molding中空(吹出)成形squeezecasting高压铸造hotchamberdiecasting热室

12、压铸swaging挤锻hotforging热锻transfermolding转送成形injectionmolding射出成形warmforging温锻investmentcasting精密铸造matcheddiemethod对模成形法laminatingmethod被覆淋膜成形lowpressurecasting低压铸造lostwaxcasting脱蜡铸造matchedmouldthermalforming对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuthmold铋铸模landedplungermold有肩柱塞式模具burnishingdie挤光模landedpositivemold有肩全压式模具bu

13、ttondie镶入式圆形凹模loadingshoemold料套式模具center-gatedmold中心浇口式模具loosedetailmold活零件模具chillmold冷硬用铸模loosemold活动式模具clodhobbing冷挤压制模louveringdie百叶窗冲切模compositedies复合模具manifolddie分歧管模具counterpunch反凸模modularmold组合式模具doublestackmold双层模具multi-cavitymold多模穴模具electroformedmold电铸成形模multi-gatemold复式浇口模具expanderdie扩径模offswtbendingdie双折冷弯模具extrusiondie挤出模palletizingdie叠层模familymold反套制品模具plastermold石膏模blankthroughdies漏件式落料模porous