精编版重庆成人高考专升本英语真题及答案.docx

1、精编版重庆成人高考专升本英语真题及答案2016年重庆成人高考专升本英语真题及答案I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark y

2、our answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A.vitalB. silentC. collideD. Fierce答案：D2. A.taughtB. caughtC. laughD. Fault答案：C3. A.receptionB. receiptC. captureD. Concept答案：B4. A. boomB. gooseC. floodD. Gloom答案：C5. A. fingerB. singerC. hangerD. Ringer答案：A. Vocabulary and St

3、ructure(15 points)Directions. There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents car to ea

4、rn some_ money.A. paperB. easyC. privateD. Pocket答案：D7. After the busy day Ive had, I need a _ drink.A. heavyB. sharpC. StrongD. Powerful答案：C8. If you_ stayed at home, this would never havehappened.A. HaveB. HadC. will haveD. would have答案：B9. -How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot _A. ho

5、w much it costsB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much does it cost答案：C10. We had a long way to go so we decided to _early.A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off答案：C11. _ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.A. AlthoughB. AsC. SinceD. Unless答案：A12. One of the s

6、trongest hurricanes _ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. to recordB. recordedC. recordingD. being recorded答案：B13. Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A. basicallyB. remarkablyC. perfectlyD. Actively答案：B14. When John left

7、the office, Amy _ at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. had still workingD. was still working答案：D15. You should learn through failures. Why dont you _ your plan or try a new approach?A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. Refuse答案：A16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needsA. replac

8、eB. to replaceC. being replacedD. to be replaced答案：D17. I sent him the package yesterday. He _ it by now.A. might have receivedB. receivedC. will receiveD. Receives答案：A18. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?A. whatB. whereC. ThatD. When答案：C19. To make the fish_ nice, she put in some sug

9、ar and wine vinegar.A. tasteB. to tasteC. tastedD. Tasting答案：A20. My daughter runs faster than_ in her class. She runs the fastest.A. a boyB. any boyC. some boysD. most boys答案：B. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the

10、 one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or poor sleep, can have bad effects on a persons health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22Insomnia can be traced to

11、many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is firs

12、tnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 realrelaxation feel like.Its almost as though theyve forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state

13、 of sleepto33Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest andmost effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21. A. harmB. affectC. changeD. Impac

14、t答案：D22. A. demandsB. concernsC. ReasonsD. Questions答案：B23. A. interestingB. sameC. commonD. Alike答案：C24. A. onB. offC. upD. Down答案：B25. A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling答案：D26. A. imageB. dreamC. conceptD. Thought答案：D27.A.causeB.1eaveC.disturbD.1ead答案：B28.A carefullyB easilyC.effectivelyD.Finally答案

15、：C29.A ifB.howC.whereD.What答案：D30.A rememberedB pulledC.changedD.Printed答案：A31.A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques答案：B32.A fullyB recentlyC.silentlyD.Actively答案：A33.A.appearB.showC.occurD.Realize答案：C34.A.achievingB.targetingC keepingD.Aiming答案：A35.A.0bjectB.systemC.resultD.Strategy答案：D.Reading Comp

16、rehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a l0一y

17、ear-old girl，lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese。and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of workingas an interpreter after East of England M

18、EP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels，thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into thebuildin9，where there is usually a minimum age requirement of l4.and sat in a booth listening andinterpreti

19、n9，”said her mother，Isabelle.“The otherinterpreters were amazed at how well she did as thedebate was quite complicated and many of the wordswere rather technical.”Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as hermother，a teacher，is half French and half Spanish，while her father，Richard，is English.She st

20、arted talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness.By the age of four，she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文).When she was six。Alexia began to learn Chinese.The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been lo

21、nging to be an interpreter sinceshe was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achieverof the year award.She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr.Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and hada r

22、eal taste of lire in parliament.“It was fantastic and lm absolutely determined now to become an interpreter，she said36.What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?A.She is very proud of her parents.B She has learned five foreign languages.C.She is a quick learner of languages.D. She has difficult

23、ies with language learning.答案：C37. Why did Alexia need special permission to enter theparliament building?A. She was not in a state of good health.B. She could not afford the admission fees.C. She did not meet the age requirement.D. She did not have an adult to accompany her.答案：C38. What did Alexia

24、want to do after she got the award?A. To travel to other European countries.B. To visit the European Parliament.C. To apply for a position in the government.D. To study German at Cambridge University.答案：B39. The tone of the passage can be best describedasA. CriticalB. admiringC. UnderstandingD. Doub

25、tful答案：BPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up tobelieve that a good breakfast is essential to ones life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have beentold,and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, th

26、e thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure So despite all the efforts,they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didnt have breakfast increased by 33%from 8.8 million to 11.7 million-a

27、ccording to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shownthat,for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. Going without breakfast doesn

28、ot affect work,said Arnold E.Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, nor does giving people breakfast improve work. Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate(不充分) ,and most of the recent work involves children

29、, not adults. The literature, says one researcher, Dr. Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, is poor.40. Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. The number of the people who skip breakfast hasincreased.B. Many people fill their cars with gasoline in themorning.C.8.8 million peopl

30、e got involved in a study oneating habits.D. A company carried out a research in 1983.答案：A41. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part?A. Having breakfast does not improve work, either.B. Giving people breakfast improves work.C. Going without breakfast can improve work, too.D. Having break

31、fast does improve work.答案：A42. What does the word literature in the last sentencerefer to?A. Modem American literature.B. Any printed materials.C. Written works on a subject.D. Stories, poems and plays.答案：C43. Which of the following statements best summarizes the writers conclusion about the function of breakfast?A. Omitting breakfast helps improve work.B. Eating breakfast is