职称英语卫生类B级39.docx

1、职称英语卫生类B级39职称英语卫生类B级-39(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第1部分：词汇选项(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I had to raise my voice to make myself heard over the noise. A. change B. increase C. lower D. rise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 我不得不提高嗓门好让别人在嘈杂声中听到自己说话。句中raise：提高，抬高。change：改变，如：change the mind改变主意，increase：增加，如：His employer has inc

2、reased his wages他的雇主增加了他的工资。lower：降低，如：Please lower your voice请放低声音。rise是不及物动词，意思是上升，如：The river is rising after the rain雨后河水涨了。只有increase意思上和raise最接近。2.I am very grateful to you for your assistance. A. helpful B. hopeful C. pitiful D. thankful（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 我非常感谢你帮忙。句中grateful：感激的。helpful：有

3、帮助的，如：Youve been very helpful你(给我们)帮了很多忙。hopeful：充满希望的，如：I am hopeful that she will come tomorrow我对她明天要来抱着希望。pitiful：同情的，可怜的，如：The patient was in a pitiful condition那个病人处于一种非常可怜的状况。thankful：感激的，如：a thankful smile感激的微笑。只有thankful意思上和grateful最接近，be thankful (grateful) to sb for sth：因为某事而感激某人。3.Jean ha

4、s made up her mind not to go to the meeting. A. promised B. tried C. decided D. attempted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 吉恩决定不去开会了。句中make up ones mind to do sth：下定决心做某事。promise to do sth：答应做某事，如：He has promised to behave better henceforth他答应从今以后要表现得好些。try to do sth：努力做某事，如：He tried to climb the tree, but he

5、could not他试图爬树，可爬不上去。decide to do sth：决定做某事，如：The boy decided not to become a sailor那孩子决定将来不当水手。attempt to do sth：企图做某事，如：I attempted to read the entire novel in one sitting我试图一次读完整本小说。只有decide意思上和make up ones mind最接近。4.Accurate prediction of earthquakes still needs to take more years. A. definite B

6、. prepared C. timely D. precise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 准确预测地震还要再等几年。句中accurate：精确的。definite：确定的，如：I want a definite answer yes or no 我要明确的答复，“是”或“否”。prepared：准备好了的，如：a prepared statement事先准备好的声明。timely：及时的，如：The timely rain after a long time of drought will certainly bring on the crops久旱之后的这场及时雨肯定会有助

7、于作物的生长。precise：精确的，如：a precise measurement精确的测量；a precise instrument精密仪器。只有precise意思上和accurate最接近，还有同义词exact。5.My parents wouldnt allow me to go to the party. A. permit B. encourage C. advise D. agree（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 我爸妈不会允许我去那个晚会。句中allow：允许。permit：允许，如：Do you permit your children to smoke?你准许

8、你的孩子们吸烟吗?encourage：鼓励，如：I encouraged her to work hard and to try for the examinations我鼓励她用功并为这次考试做努力。advise：建议，如：She advised me to wear my best clothes她劝我穿上最好的衣服。agree：同意，如：I quite agree with what you say你所说的我很赞成。只有permit意思上和allow最接近。6.Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of p

9、roducing. A. waste B. buy C. sell D. use（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 数据显示我们消耗了我们能够制造的全部东西。句中consume：消费，消耗。waste：浪费，如：He wastes a lot of time playing computer games他把大量时间都浪费在了打游戏上。buy：购买，如：I bought a book yesterday我昨天买了一本书。sell：销售，卖，如：All the books have been sold out所有书都卖完了。use：使用，如：The company now uses a

10、computer to do all its account这家公司现在使用电脑来计算所有的账目。只有use意思上和consume最接近。7.The president proposed that we should bring the meeting to a close. A. stated B. said C. announced D. suggested（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 主席提议我们结束会议。句中propose：建议。state：声明，陈述，叙述，如：“Please state your name, age and occupation on the for

11、m”请在表上填写你的姓名、年龄和职业。say：说。announce：宣布，如：The captain announced that the plane was going to land机长宣布飞机就要着陆了。suggest：建议，暗示，如：I suggested that it would be quicker to travel by train我建议说坐火车旅行要快一些。只有suggest意思上和propose最接近。8.We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources. A. protect B. re

12、serve C. consume D. save（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。句中preserve：保护，维持。protect：保护，如：Its everyones responsibility to protect the natural environment保护自然环境人人有责。reserve：预定，如：I have reserved a room for you at the hotel我已在旅馆为你预订了一个房间。consume：消耗，如：His old car consumed much gasoline他的旧汽车耗油很多。save：

13、节约，如：We should save oil, or else there wont be any left in the world我们应该节约用油，否则世界上就不会有油留下了。只有protect意思上和preserve最接近。9.If you memorize a poem, you can say it without looking at a book. A. appreciate B. enjoy C. analyze D. remember（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 你若记住一首诗，不看书就能脱口而出。句中memorise：记住。appreciate：感激，欣赏

14、，如：I appreciate your help我感谢你的帮助。enjoy：喜欢，享受，如：I enjoy my job我喜爱我的工作。analyze：分析，如：The scientist analyzed the milk and found it contained too much water科学家分析了一下牛奶，发现里面含水分过多。remember：记得，如：Do you remember me?你还记得我吗?只有remember意思上和memorise最接近。10.It is advisable to see a dentist regularly. A. frightening

15、B. terrible C. wise D. beneficial（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.解析：解析 定期看牙科医生是明智的。句中advisable：明智的。frightening：吓人的，如：a frightening secene吓人的场面。terrible：可怕的，如：a terrible accident可怕的事故。wise：明智的，如：Its wise to take your doctors advice听取医生的建议是明智的做法。beneficial：有益的，如：Reading books is beneficial to us in many ways读书从好多方面来说对我们都有好处。只有wise意思上和advisable最接近。11.That one m