高考英语历年真题押题模拟完形填空专练记叙文一.docx

1、高考英语历年真题押题模拟完形填空专练记叙文一记叙文(一)Passage 1(2018福建厦门第一次质量检查)One summers day, I drove along our main street as a horrible and sudden shower threatened. The sky _1_ and the wind swept along warningly. I _2_ to the side of the street. A pickup truck parked ahead of me. _3_ to the weather in its body were the

2、 familys entire _4_： mattresses(床垫), baskets, boxes of clothing, and other household goods.“Oh my, those poor people，”I thought, _5_ children in the seat of the truck. They were obviously _6_ from one home to another and their belongings, shabby though they were, were going to get completely _7_！Jus

3、t then a little old lady ran by me and into a variety store before which we all parked to wait out the _8_. In minutes, she was out，_9_ a package containing a huge sheet of plastic. She _10_ tapped on the window of the truck and gestured the _11_ driver out. Between them, they spread the _12_ over t

4、he entire load in the body of the truck!The wind blew in a _13_ fashion and rain came pouring down._14_ the heavy wind, the two women managed to weigh down its corners and edges, thereby providing _15_ for the familys belongings.Everyone back inside their _16_， we sat out the brief storm. The sun br

5、oke out in all its glory. I _17_ my window as the old lady and the young mother _18_ at the back of the pickup. And I heard the little old lady say，“Dont _19_ me, just pass it on when you have the _20_ to lend a hand.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。夏日的某一天，突然狂风肆虐，暴雨倾盆。作者的车的前面停着一辆皮卡，眼看卡车上的东西要被淋湿了，这时一个老人找来遮挡车子的布，帮助女司机

6、在雨中遮挡物品，保护财物。【长难句分析】Just then a little old lady ran by me and into a variety store before which we all parked to wait out the storm.(第三段第一句)分析：本句中含有which引导的定语从句，先行词是a variety store，在从句中作parked的宾语，从句中的不定式作目的状语。译文：就在这时，一个瘦小的老妇人从我身边跑进了一家杂货铺，我们都停在杂货铺的前面等着暴风雨结束。1A.clearedBlightenedCpaled Ddarkened答案与解析：D

7、根据空格前的“as a horrible and sudden shower threatened”可知，天空暗了下来。D项意为“(使)变暗，变黑”。故选D。2A.pointed BkeptCmarched Dpulled答案与解析：D根据空格后的“to the side of the street”和“A pickup truck parked ahead of me.”可知，作者把车停在路边。D项意为“(使车辆)转向”。故选D。3A.Open BAccustomedCSubject DDue答案与解析：A 根据空格前的“A pickup truck”可知，车上的物品都露天放着。4A.fur

8、niture BbelongingsCfortune Dcollections答案与解析：B根据空格后的“mattresses(床垫)，baskets，boxes of clothing，and other household goods”可知，这里指这家人的全部财物。5A.leaving BobservingCignoring Damusing答案与解析：B根据空格后的“They were obviously _ from one home to another and their belongings.”可知，作者留心观察卡车里的孩子们。6A.moving BwalkingCswitchi

9、ng Ddragging答案与解析：A根据下文的“from one home to another”及卡车上所载的东西可知，这一家人在搬家。7A.dirty BburnedCwet Dstolen答案与解析：C根据上下文可知，外面在下雨，故车上的人和东西都要被淋湿了。8A.danger BnightCstorm Dfog答案与解析：C根据下文“Everyone back inside their_， we sat out the brief storm.”可知，人们停车等待暴雨结束。故选C。9A.destroying BtearingCsending Dwaving答案与解析：B根据空格后的“

10、a package”和下文可知，这个老人撕扯一个装有塑料布的袋子。10A.elegantly BrandomlyCimpatiently Dbusily答案与解析：D根据语境可知，这个老人急忙拍打着卡车窗户。11A.exhausted BwomanCman Dsleepy答案与解析：B根据下文的“as the old lady and the young mother”可知，车里是个女司机。12A.clothing BblanketCtowel Dcovering答案与解析：D根据上文的“a package containing a huge sheet of plastic”可知，此处指遮盖

11、车子的塑料布。13A.gentle BregularCcrazy Dsteady答案与解析：C根据下文的“rain came pouring down”可知，狂风肆虐，暴雨倾盆。14A.Fighting BUsingCExpecting DFollowing答案与解析：A根据空格后的“the two women managed to weigh down its corners and edges”可知，这两个女人在雨中用塑料布遮挡车子，与狂风作斗争。故选A。15A.storage BprotectionCinsurance Dtransport答案与解析：B根据空格后的“for the fa

12、milys belongings”可知，她们在雨中用塑料布遮挡车子，保护车里的财物不被淋湿。16A.vehicles BstoresCcafes Doffices答案与解析：A根据空格后的“we sat out the brief storm”可知，人们都在自己的车里静等这场短暂的暴雨结束。17A.broke through Blooked inCrolled down Dwound up答案与解析：C根据下文的“And I heard the little old lady say”可知，空格处指作者摇下车窗。 18.A.whispered BstayedCargued Dmet答案与解析：

13、D根据空格后的“at the back of the pickup”可知，老人和年轻的女司机见面。19A.praise BfollowCthank Dhelp答案与解析：C根据空格后的“just pass it on when you have the _ to lend a hand”此处指老人说不用感谢她。故选C。20A.chance BresponsibilityCpatience Dqualification答案与解析：A句意为：不要感谢我，只要你有机会伸出援手，就把它传递下去。Passage 2(2018山东省实验中学一模)Jeff sat in the new car with h

14、is hand on the key secretly.He _1_ the key into the keyhole. He knew he shouldnt be doing this, but the _2_ was too strong. Then he turned the key to “START” and the engine came to life.Jeff pulled so _3_ on the wheel that the back end of the car struck on the tree behind. He jumped out of the car h

15、urriedly and found a dent(凹痕) with the _4_ paint gone._5_， Jeff got into the car and carefully drove it back to the original place. Then he walked slowly into the house, _6_ about what he would tell his father. At that moment, his mother came back and told Jeff she would _7_ his father in their new

16、car. His heart _8_！ After all he wouldnt admit his fault.Half an hour later Jeff heard the door of the car opened and his father shouted angrily as he _9_ into the house, “Call her up. Tell her what she did！” Jeff asked his mother what was the matter. She told him his father _10_ it was Mrs Klines c

17、ar that hit their new car when she backed. To his _11_， Jeff thought this is a _12_ chance to escape the blame.Jeffs father insisted on calling Mrs. Kline for the _13_ immediately. Jeffs mother was about to pick up the phone _14_ Jeff shouted nervously, “Mom, it wasnt Mrs Kline _15_ I did it.” Jeffs

18、 mother looked at him with a(n) _16_ look. His father tried not to shout, “Youre going to pay for the car for your _17_”“But how? I dont have a parttime job，” asked Jeff. “Well, youd better find _18_. Ill take the money you earn to _19_ the car and pay for the _20_ for you in case you run into more

19、trees.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Jeff偷偷地开新车，结果撞上了树。开始他不愿意承认自己的错误，母亲怀疑是Kline夫人撞了他们的车，要打电话让她赔偿时，Jeff承认了自己的错误。父亲让他找份兼职工作，用挣的钱修理汽车。1A.threw BslippedCarranged Dsqueezed答案与解析：B根据语境及空格后的“into the keyhole”可知，Jeff把钥匙插入了钥匙孔里。slip“塞入，偷偷放进”。故选B。2A.feeling BcreativityCdesire Denjoyment答案与解析：C根据空格后的“too strong”及下文可知，Jeff想开车

20、的欲望太强烈了。故选C。3A.hard BgentlyCfirmly Dseriously答案与解析：A根据本句中的“the back end of the car struck on the tree behind”可知，Jeff如此用力地拉方向盘，以致汽车的后端撞到了后面的树上。故选A。4A.expensive BruinedCugly Dshiny答案与解析：D根据常识及空格后的“paint gone”可知，汽车撞上树，有了凹痕，新车上闪亮的油漆被剐掉了。故选D。5A.Eagerly BPatientlyCSadly DSurprisingly答案与解析：C根据上文及语境可知，Jeff很

21、难过，他把车小心地开回到原来的位置。故选C。6A.talking BthinkingCarguing Dcomplaining答案与解析：B根据下文中的“what he would tell his father”可知，Jeff慢慢地走进屋子，思考他要和父亲怎么说。故选B。7A.pick up Bpick outCpack up Dput up答案与解析：A根据本句中的“his father in their new car”可知，Jeff的母亲告诉Jeff她要开新车去接他的父亲。故选A。8A.beat BhurtCbroke Dsank答案与解析：D根据上文及语境可知，Jeff的心沉了下去，

22、毕竟他不愿意承认自己犯的错误。故选D。9A.climbed BlookedCburst Dmoved答案与解析：C根据下文中的“Call her up. Tell her what she did！”可知，看到新车被剐了，父亲一边闯进门，一边生气地大声叫喊。burst into意为“闯入”，符合语境。故选C。10A.accepted BsuspectedCfelt Dpretended答案与解析：B根据下文中的“it was Mrs Klines car that hit their new car”可知，Jeff的父亲怀疑Kline夫人倒车时撞了他们的新车。故选B。11A.relief Bc

23、reditCdisappointment Dregret答案与解析：A根据下文中的“escape the blame”可知，Jeff松了口气。故选A。12A.terrible BriskyCgood Dmagic答案与解析：C根据语境可知，令Jeff安慰的是，他认为自己有了逃避责备的好机会。故选C。13A.comfort BconversationCexcuse Dcompensation答案与解析：D根据常识可知，撞了车子就应该赔偿，因此Jeff的父亲坚持要打电话给Kline夫人要求她立刻赔偿。故选D。14A.while BwhenCas Duntil答案与解析：B根据语境可知，Jeff的母

24、亲刚要拿起电话，这时Jeff紧张地喊了起来。be about to do sth.when意为“正要做某事这时”，符合语境。故选B。15A.but BnorCand Dso答案与解析：A句意为：Jeff的母亲刚要打电话，这时Jeff紧张地喊道：“妈妈，不是Kline夫人而是我做的。”固定搭配not.but.意为“不是而是”，符合语境。故选A。16A.amusing BexcitingCembarrassing Dquestioning答案与解析：D根据上文可知，母亲怀疑是Kline夫人做的，而此时Jeff承认是自己的错。由此可推断出，母亲带着质疑的表情看着他。故选D。17A.task Bdut

25、yCfault Dattitude答案与解析：C此处指父亲让Jeff为自己的错负责。故选C。18A.one BitCthis Dthat答案与解析：A根据上文中的“I dont have a parttime job”可知，Jeff的父亲让他最好找一份工作。此处应用代词one指代上文提到的“job”。故选A。19A.buy BfixChire Ddecorate答案与解析：B根据语境可知，Jeff的父亲要用Jeff挣的钱修理汽车。故选B。20A.safety BconfidenceCadventure Dlessons答案与解析：D根据语境可知，Jeff的父亲要用Jeff挣的钱修理汽车并为他的

26、教训付费以防他撞上更多的树。故选D。Passage 3(2018青岛统一检测)I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman in her 20s. When it was her turn to pay, the cashier _1_ her by name and asked her how she was _2_.The woman shook her _3_ and said，“Not so good. My husband just _4_ his job. I dont know how Im going to get _5_

27、 the holidays.”My heart _6_. I wanted to help but didnt know how. Should I offer to _7_ for her groceries, or ask for her husbands resume(简历)?As I walked into the parking lot, I spotted the woman _8_ her shopping cart. I _9_ something in my purse. It wasnt a handful of _10_ or an offer of a job for

28、her husband. _11_，maybe it would make her life better.“Excuse me，” I said, my voice trembling a bit. “I couldnt help overhearing that it sounds like youre going through a really _12_ time right now. Im so sorry. Id like to give you something.”I handed her the small card from my purse.When the woman

29、read the cards only two words, she began to _13_ and said，“You have no idea how much this _14_ to me.”I was a little terrified by her reply. Having never done anything like this before, I didnt know what kind of _15_ I might receive. All I could think to say was：“Would it be OK to give you a _16_？”A

30、fter we embraced(拥抱), I walked back to my car and began to cry too.The words on the card?“You _17_.”A few weeks earlier, a colleague gave me a similar card as _18_ for a challenging project I was working on. When I read the card, I felt a warm feeling spread inside of me. Deeply _19_， I ordered my own box of the cards and started _20_ them.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在购物的时候，见到一位20多岁的老妇人因丈夫失业而过着艰难的生活。作者通过分享卡片鼓励老妇人渡过难关。1A.accused BcriticizedCgreeted Dpraised答案与解析：C根据空格前的“When it was her turn to pay”及空格后的“by name”可知，轮到这位老妇人付账的时候，收银员和她打招呼。2A.standing BdoingClooking Dthinking答案与解析：B根据下文