山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学学年高二上学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

1、山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学学年高二上学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案曲阜师大附中高中2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次教学质量检测试题 英语试卷 分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共两节，满分30分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。 1. What

2、 do we learn about the man. A. He slept well on the plane. B. He had a long trip. C. He had a meeting. 2. Why will the woman stay at home in the evening? A. To wait for a call. B. To watch a ball game on TV. C. To have dinner with a friend. 3. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A sch

3、ool bag. B. A record. C. A theater ticket. 4. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. Learn a language. B. Do some sports. C. Play the piano. 5. What did the woman like doing when she was young? A. Riding a bicycle with friends. B. Travelling the country. C. Reading alone. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5

4、分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题。6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. At a booking office. C. At a friends house. 7. What will the man probably do in a few days? A.

5、 Fly to another country. B. Come to the same hotel. C. Drive here to visit friends. 听下面一段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation? A. He might not find everything he wanted. B. He might not have enough money with him. C. He might not be able to carry the shop

6、ping. 9. How much should the man pay? A. $5. B. $75. C. $75.05. 10. What did the woman do in the end? A. She charged the man a little less. B. She asked the man to pay her later. C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。11. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a th

7、eater. C. In an office. 12. Why does the man plan to leave early? A. He is going on vacation. B. He is going to a performance. C. He is going to the post office. 13. What does the woman offer to do? A. Clean the office. B. Pick up the man s son. C. Finish the man s work. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第17题。14. How d

8、oes the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Sad 15. What size bag does the woman want? A. A 24-inch bag. B. A 29-inch bag. C. A 32-inch bag. 16. When will the woman leave for Mexico? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 17. Where does the man work? A.

9、 At a mail order company. B. At an international travel service. C. At the airport information desk. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. Why did the woman not go to college? A. She didnt pass the exam. B. She wasnt interested in college. C. She couldnt afford college education. 19. What job does the woman say sh

10、e did? A. She was a bus conductor. B. She was a shop assistant. C. She was a housekeeper. 20. What did the woman think of her friend s college life? A. It was busy. B. It was wonderful. C. It was dull. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 ADo you

11、 suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did foolish experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish? Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution to a problem. Somet

12、imes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important. Charles Darwin didnt settle for (满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be. Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the

13、 same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight (紧的) little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think i

14、t couldnt be worth anything. But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present-day understandings of physics, ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek physics. Scientists sometimes stop to look at very

15、simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations (根基) of science.21The passage tells us that Charles Darwin _. Awas a great English scientistBalways liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultCthought ev

16、en the simplest thing was importantDdidnt get well with others22The author of the passage tries to _.Aconvince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the worldBdraw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsCprove that two sheets of paper, with the same s

17、ize and shape, will fall at the same speedDdraw our attention to everyday happenings around us23Which of the following is TRUE?ADarwin really did fools experiments.BAccording to some people, Darwin did foolish experiments.CIt is believed by all the people that things could be important though they s

18、eemed to be simple.DGalileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics. BVisitors to Britain are sometimes surprised to learn that newspapers there have such a large circulation (发行量). The “Daily Mirror” and the “Daily express” both sell about four million copies every day. British families general

19、ly buy a newspaper every morning and two or three on Sundays.Besides the national papers, there is, however, another branch of the British press which sells almost as many copies. Local newspapers have a weekly circulation of 13 million. Almost every town and county area has one. Nearly all of them

20、hold their own finance and many of them are very profitable (赚钱的).These papers are written almost entirely for readers interested in local eventsbirths, weddings, deaths, council meetings (地方会议) and sports. Editors prefer to rely on people who know the district well. A great deal of local news is re

21、gularly supplied by clubs and churches in the neighborhood and it does not get out to date as quickly as national news.The editors must never forget that the success of any newspaper depends on advertising. He is usually anxious to keep the good will of local businessmen for this reason. But if the

22、newspaper is well written and the news items have been carefully chosen to draw local readers, the business men are grateful for the opportunity to keep their products in the public eyes.24Visitors to Britain are surprised to learn that _. Athere are so many local newspapers there Blocal papers shou

23、ld have a circulation of four million Cthe “Daily Mirror ” and “Daily Express” sell as many as 4 million copies every day DBritish newspapers are so widely read25Local newspapers have _. . Aa circulation as large as that of national newspapers Ba daily circulation of 13 million Ca slightly smaller c

24、irculation Dan even larger circulation26In the writers opinion, no paper can possibly succeed without_. . Aadvertisements Binteresting reports Ca great deal of national news Dan excellent sales manager27Which of the following is true? AAll the local newspapers are very profitable BLocal newspapers h

25、ave a weekly circulation of 14 millionCLocal readers are much interested in local news DEach British family buys three newspapers on SundaysCWhat might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go. The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone r

26、eturns home has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and

27、 a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem. Newspapers will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital (数字的) newspapers will be

28、 sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster. Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel (燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water ca

29、n take the place of oil as sources of energy (能源). Schools will go electronic (电子化). Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the

30、students library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, who will check homework on computers and communicate with the students parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe. 28. Why has the Spring Festival caused headach

31、es for many Chinese?A. Because it is the most important Chinese holiday. B. Because it costs too much money to celebrate it.C. Because the traffic is too heavy then. D. Because the travel tickets are too expensive then.29. What is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy _.A. Coal B. Wind C. Nuclear power D. Water30. From the passage we can know _ in the future.A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem B. 90% of the population will live in the city C. robot teachers will check homework D. readers can discuss