1、全国高考英语试题及答案北京2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英 语本试卷共16页,共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例:What is the man going to read? AA newspaper. BA magazine. CA book.
2、答案是A。1What color T-shirt does the man plan to order? ARed. BBlue. CGreen.2Which section does the man like to read? ANews. BSports. CEntertainment.3What job will the man probably take in summer? ALifeguard. BTour guide. CSwimming coach.4Where does the woman want to go on holiday? ATurkey. BCanada. CI
3、taly.5What are the two speakers talking about? AShark. BCamera. CMovie.第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What test are the speakers going to take on Friday? AScience. BHistory. CMusic.7Why d
4、oes the woman speaker make the phone call? ATo discuss her maths problems. BTo seek help with her English reading. CTo ask about the homework for tomorrow.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8What does the man think is the cause of the womans illness? ALast nights dinner. BThe hot weather. CBottled water.9What is the pr
5、obable relationship between the two speakers? AHusband and wife. BDoctor and patient. CGuest and receptionist.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is the man doing? AMaking an invitation. BOffering information. CAsking for permission.11What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday? A10:30 a.m. B1
6、2:30 p.m. C4:30 p.m.12What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist? AClean the house. BTake a walk by the lake. CHelp Jim with his science project.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13What makes shoppers tired? AQueuing for electrically-driven cars. BLooking for what they want to buy. CCarrying shopping aro
7、und.14What is the problem for building moving walkways in the store? AThe space. BThe redesign. CThe technology.15Where will the computer system send the things shoppers buy? ATo the exit. BTo the shelf. CTo the shoppers homes.第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词,听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅
8、读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Missing Person Report FormTime last seenAbout 16 oclock in the afternoonPlace last seenAt the 17 section of the storeName 18 AgeFiveAppearanceDark 19 hair, thin and smallClothingBlue 20 , a pink T-shirt, a hat第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
9、中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Its so nice to hear from her again. ,we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats more BThats to say CIn other words DBelieve it or not答案是D。21Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. Ahave conducted Bhave been conductedCha
10、d conducted Dhad been conducted22 Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.AWhich BWhat CThat DWhom23Tom in the library every night over the last three months.Aworks Bworked Chave been working Dhad been working24I dont really like James. Why did you invite him?Dont worry. He come. H
11、e said he wasnt certain what his plans were.Amust not Bneed not Cwould not Dmight not25Its important for the figures regularly.Ato be updated Bto have been updatedCto update Dto have updated26Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.Awho Bwhich
12、Cwhat Dthat27That must have been a long trip.Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.Atakes Bhas taken Ctook Dwas taking28Where are the children? The dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they always late.Awerent Bhadnt been Cwouldnt be Dwouldnt have been29 volleyball is her main focus, shes al
13、so great at basketball.ASince BOnce CUnless DWhile30Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.Astudied Bwould study Chad studied Dwas studying31The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.Awhat Bhow Cthat Dwhy32Bob has gone to California
14、.Oh, can you tell me when he ?Ahas left Bleft Cis leaving Dwould leave33Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on your feet.Ato keep Bkeeping Chaving kept Dto have kept34The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increas
15、e .Athem Bthose Cit Dthat35With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.Aby Bfor Cwith Din第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself. And 36 o
16、therwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have
17、 the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “ 41 for it”, I wouldnt have decided to give it a try.Getting up t he courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didnt even
18、 know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes Id get 45 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasnt the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself
19、for the things I didnt 48 “just yet”.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 friends who respecte
20、d my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “ 53 ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand even when I sometimes wasnt and not
21、100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36Aas Buntil Cunless Dthough37Ahoped Bagreed Cmeant Dchose38Acontinued Bchanged Csettled Dstarted39Aidea Bplan Cbelief Dsaying40Aright Bchance Cability Dpatience41Agoing Blooking Ccheering Dapplying42Apoint Bhalf Crest
22、Dbasis43Aenjoying Bpreparing Cattending Dwatching44Aless Blater Cworse Dfurther45Acommitted Bmotivated Cembarrassed Dconfused46AInterestingly BFortunately CObviously Dhopefully47Afocus Bact Crely Dtry48Awant Bdo Csupport Dknow49Asteps Borders Crules Dgames50Arole Bpart Cmind Dvalue51Aprocess Boperat
23、ion Cmovement Dsituation52Aexpressed Bimproved Cpreserved Drecognized53Adreaming Bplaying Crelaxing Dhiding54Aby Bfor Cwith Dto55Alucky Bhappy Csure Dsatisfied第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A 记叙文“I Went Skydiving at 84!”空中跳伞As a young girl growing
24、 up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2011, when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time, I told my h
25、usband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community(社区)announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Brush Sr
26、. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldnt believe it. Inspired by this, I decided to realize my dream, even though some of
27、 my family members and my doctor were against it.On June 11, 2009, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructor, Jay, guided me through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I was
28、nt frightenedI was really just looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe. For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into?” But then everyth
29、ing got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute(降落伞), then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever feltmuch better than the hot air balloon. I was just enjoying it.
30、Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and realize that you dont stop living just because you are 84 years old. If theres something you want to experience, look into it. If its something that is possible, make it happen.56What happened to the author in 2001?AShe flew an airplaneBShe entered a competitionCShe went on a hot air balloon rideDShe moved into a retirement community57The author mentioned George Bush Sr. in her essay to .Abuild up her own reputation Bshow her admiration for himC
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