届河北省邢台市高三摸底考试英语试题及答案.docx

1、届河北省邢台市高三摸底考试英语试题及答案河北省邢台市2018届高三摸底考试英 语 试 题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

2、小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A1915 B915 C918 答案是B。1What time did the concert start last night? AAt 8:00 BAt 8:15 CAt 8:302Why did the man get a ticket? AHe drove too fast BHe ran the red light CHe made a wrong turn3What does

3、 the man imply? AHe got wet in the rain BThe shower was out of order CHe got out of the shower to answer the phone4Where does MrGreen work? AIn a hospital BIn the railway station CIn the womans company5What is the woman looking at? AA train from Beijing to Shanghai BThe maps of Beijing and Shanghai

4、CThe railway timetable第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6What color carpet does the man want? ABlue BWhite C Cream7What does the woman worry about? ANot being able to ret

5、urn the carpet if she dislikes it BNot being able to choose the right color for the carpet CNot being able to afford the high price of the furniture 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ANeighbors BBoss and clerk CColleagues9Why was Monica late? AHer husband f

6、orgot to wake her up BShe forgot to wind up the clock CHe was very tired and overslept 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个 小题。10Where does the woman want to go first? AThe New York Hotel BThe 59th Street CCentral Park11How long does it take the woman to go to Central Park on foot? AAn hour BHalf an hour CForty - fi

7、ve minutes12Where does the conversation most probably take place? AOn the bus BIn Central Park CIn the street 听下面一段对话,回答第 13至第 16四个小题。13Why is the woman asking for leave? ATo go to the UK with her parents BTo take care of her parents at home CTo spend some time with her parents14What do we know abou

8、t the man? AHe knows a lot about Chinese culture。 BHe doesnt want the woman to take any time off at first CHe thinks the language is a big problem for foreign visitors15What is the woman probably? AA student BA teacher C A tourist16What can we learn from the conversation? AThe woman can take two day

9、s off BThe man thinks the woman is considerate CThe man gives the woman some travelling materials 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17How did the speaker and Dave become familiar friends? AThey are both perfect BThey have been living nearby CThey have got to know each other since childhood18What do we know abou

10、t Dave? AHe isnt a good listener BHe is never late for anything CHe knows the speaker well19What do the speaker and Dave have in common? A Jobs B Hobbies CCharacters20When did the speaker and Dave plan to meet last weekend? AAt 4:00 pm BAt 5:30 pm CAt 6:30 pm第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分

11、） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old, a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics A few nights after the party, Sabrina had a dreamShe told her mother, Jahira, about the dream Jahira said, Sa

12、brina said that in her-dream she went to the Olympics, She described every-thing at this international competitionAt first I did not take her story seriously But Sabrina kept talking about her dreamShe told it to her father, DavidSo Jahira and Daviddecided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics So S

13、abrina started to train at a special and competitive gym Though only 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level The years passed quickly Sabrina got better and betterBy the time she was 12 years old, Sabrina was training so many hours each clay that she did not have time to do

14、things that many other Americans of an age did v When Sabrina was 13 , she had a chance to compete in a-national gymnastics eventIf she did well, the event would give her the chance to join the national teamthe team that trains for the O-lympics But the family was out of money Jahira had to tell Sab

15、rina that she could not go Jahira said, Tears came to her eyes, and she said, “ I understand A week or two later, a rich family came to visit Sabrina s gym unexpectedly They watched Sab-rina trainThen they asked to talk to her mother The rich family offered Jahira all the money they needed ! Eventua

16、lly, Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 0lympic TrialsShe finished l0th in the all-round21Sabrina Vega had a dream to Ago to the party Bdo gymnastics Ctake part in the Olympics Dattend a national competition22From the passage, we can infer ASabrina s parents were tired of her talking BSabrinas parent

17、s loved her and were moved by her CSabrinas parents supported her dream even at the beginning DSabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve23What does the author want to tell us? AAll roads lead to Rome BEarly birds catch worms CPractice makes perfect DGod blesses the determined and ha

18、rd-working24Which of the following can be the best title for the text? AA talented girl BThe caring parents CAn Olympic dream DA helping hand B25Why did Tyler write the letter to his parents? ATo describe his interesting camp experiences BTo express his regret about scaring others CTo ask his parent

19、s for advice about camping DTo tell his parents about his sufferings at camp26The underlined word chase in the first letter probably means “ ”。 Afly away Bget rid of Cput up with Drun after27Tyler s mother advises him to Abuy more lotion for the bites Breturn with a few friends Cavoid scaring other

20、campers Dturn to the police when in troubleC The ancient city of Chichen Itza in southern Mexico was one of the most powerful cities and one of the most powerful ancient cultures-the MayaBut today, no one lives thereIt is only a group of old buildingsHowever, people from around the world still come

21、to see itPeople come to learn about its ancient culture, the culture of the Mayan people The Mayan culture began almost 3,000 years ago and grew in parts of Central AmericaBut a-bout l,000 years ago a group called the Itza invaded the city and built new parts of the city based on natural wellsThey n

22、amed the city Chichen Itza, which means mouth of the well of the Itza The most interesting structure in Chichen Itza is the Pyramid of Kukulcan（库库尔坎金字塔）,whose four sides all come together at one point at the topEach side on the Pyramid of Kukulcan has 91 stepsAnd there is one more step at the top of

23、 the pyramidThe steps are as many as the days of a yearSome experts believe the Maya could have used this building to help them know when to plant cropsEach day the sun falls on a different step of the pyramid, which could be a way to follow the yearThe people of Chichen Itza especially designed one

24、 building to observe and study the movement of the stars and planetsExperts say that the observatory（天文台） is one of the most complex structures the Maya builtA set of steps went up and around the observatory towerAnd there were windows in the tower Each window had a purposeExperts believe that a per

25、son looking through one of these windows could see particular stars on particular datesThe Maya might have believed that studying the stars could tell them the future Chichen Itza is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important part of the world s history28Visitors came to the city of Chichen I

26、tza to Aview its beautiful scenery Bexperience and explore the Mayan cultureCstudy and observe other stars on the observatory Dlearn something about when to plant crops29Why did the invaders name the city mouth of the well of the Itza ?ABecause wells can be seen in or around the city BBecause it is

27、large in sizeCBecause the city is newly-built DBecause its location is vital30Which of the following is true? AChichen Itza is one of the World Heritages BThe Pyramid of Kukulcan has 364 steps CWindows in the tower predict the weather in the future DThe city of Chichen Itza has a long history of 300

28、0 years31What s the author s purpose in writing this passage? ATo evaluate the Mayan culture BTo persuade readers to pay a visit CTo introduce the ancient city of Chichen Itza DTo present the development of the Mayan constructionD Sunstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly

29、, especially if proper care isnt given immediately Sunstroke , sometimes called heatstroke, is a result of the body temperature rising above safe limitsThis causes the bodys necessary functions to stop working Its usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is takenIn that case,

30、 you need to act as quickly as possible to return that persons body to a safe temperature Here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke Call for help Call to get an ambulance as quickly as possibleThis should be the first thing you do, especially if the sunstroked person has fainted（昏迷）Also, call for help from anyone nearby if you re in a public placeIf theres no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance Ask everyone to bring you as much water as possible, if there isnt much nearby Get the person to a cooler area If theres a building nearby, aim for thatAn