光电英语词汇A1.docx

1、光电英语词汇A1 光电英语词汇(A1)光电英语词汇(A1)光电英语词汇(A1)a m light 振幅调制光，调幅光a-framea 形架a.c. circuit 交流电路a.c. discharge 交流放电a.f. oscillator 声频振荡器a/d conversion 模拟-数字转换a/d converter 类比数位讯号转换器abac 算图，列线图abampere 电磁系电流单位abaxial 轴外的，离轴的abbe condenser 阿贝聚光器abbe constant 阿贝常数abbe illumination 阿贝照明abbe porro 阿贝坡若abbe prism 阿

2、贝棱镜abbe refractometer 阿贝折射计abbe sine condition 阿贝正弦条件abbe apertometer 阿贝数值孔径计abbe condenser 阿贝聚光镜abbe constant 阿贝常数abbe double-diffraction principle 阿贝双衍射原理abbe eyepiece 阿贝目镜abbe illuminator 阿贝照明器abbe invariant 阿贝不变量abbe number 阿贝数，色散系数abbe photometric law 阿贝光度定律abbe prism 阿贝棱镜abbe refractometer 阿贝折

3、射计abbe resolution criterion 阿贝分办率判断abbe treatment 阿贝处理abbes formula 阿贝公式abbes number 阿贝数abbes principle 阿贝原理abbes sine condition 阿贝正弦条件abbes sine rule 阿贝正弦定则abbes theory of image formation 阿贝成像理论abbe-konig prism 阿贝柯尼希棱镜abbe-type vertical metroscope 阿贝型立式测长义aberrated lens system 有像差透镜系统aberrated opti

4、cs 有像差光学系统aberrating medium 致像差媒质aberration 像差aberration balancing 像差平衡aberration blur circle 像差模糊图aberration constant 光行差常数，光行差恒量aberration correction 像差校正aberration curve 像差曲线aberration figure 像差斑，像差图形aberration function 像差函数aberration haze 像差光雾aberration of reconstructed wave 重建波的像差aberration res

5、iduals 残余像差aberration sensor 像差感应器aberration-free system 无像差系统aberrationless 无像差的ablation (1)冲蚀，烧蚀 ，消融(2)切除ablative flashlamp 消融闪光灯，烧蚀闪光灯ablative recording 光冲蚀记录ablative wall flashlamp 闪光壁灯，剥壁闪光灯abney level 阿布尼水准器abney mounting for concave grating 阿布饰凹面光栅装置abnormal 反常，异常abnormal dispersion glass 反常色

6、散玻离abnormal glow discharge 反常辉光放电abnormal refraction 反常折射above-critical state 超临界状态above-threshold operation method 超阈值运转法（激光器）abradant 磨料abrade 磨蚀，擦伤abrased glass 磨砂玻离，毛玻璃abrasion 磨蚀abrasion maarks 磨耗纹abrasion resistance 磨蚀阻力abrasive 磨料abrasive disk (1)研磨盘(2)砂轮abrasive fog 磨擦灰雾abrasive grit 磨料粒度abr

7、asive hardness 研磨硬度，耐磨硬度abrasive material 研磨材料abrasive powder 研磨粉abrasive slurry of corundum 金钢砂磨剂abrasive wear 磨蚀，磨损abrideged monochromator 滤色单色仪abridged spectrophotometer 筒缩分光光度计abrupt 突变、陡变abrupt contrast border 突变衬比界，陡变友差界abrupt junction 突变结，阶跃结abruption (1)隔断(2)断裂abscissa 横坐标absentee layer 虚设层a

8、bsest 石棉asbestos 石棉asbestus 石棉absolute atmosphere 绝对大气压absolute black body 绝对黑体absolute brightness 绝对亮度absolute calibration 绝对校准absolute coordinate 绝对坐标absolute detector response 检测器绝对响应值absolute deviation 绝对偏差absolute error 绝对误差absolute index of refraction 绝对折射率absolute luminance threshold (1)绝对光亮度

9、阈(2)绝对发光率阈absolute luminance thresshold 绝对照明底限absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute optical frequency measurement 绝对光频测量absolute optimal function 绝对最佳函数absolute parallax 绝对相位absolute purity thresshold 绝对纯度底限absolute refractive index 绝对折射率absolute sensitivity 绝对灵敏度absolute signal delay 绝对信号延时absolute sta

10、bility (1)绝对稳定性(2)绝对稳定度absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute temperature scale 绝对温标absolute threshold 绝对界限absolute unite 绝对单位absolute value 绝对值absolute vector 绝对矢量absolute zero 绝对零度absorb (1)吸收(2)减震absorbability 可吸收性absorbable 可吸收的absorbable implant (scleral buckling method)可吸收之植入物(巩膜扣环法)absorbance 吸收率a

11、bsorbance index (1)吸收性(2)吸收率absorbancy 吸光率，吸光本领absorbed layer 被吸收层absorbed power 被吸收率absorbent (1)吸收质(2)吸收体absorber (1)吸收器(2)吸收体(3)减震器absorbing apodisation screen 吸收切趾屏absorbing crystal 吸收晶体absorbing inclusion 吸收掺杂absorbing medium 吸收媒质absorbing phase strip 吸收相位遮板absorbing power 吸收本领absorbing sheet 吸

12、收片absorbing unidimensional apodisator 吸收单维切趾器absorbing wedge 吸收光劈absorptance 吸收比absorptiometer (1)液体吸收气计(2)吸收比色计absorptiometry 吸收测量学absorption 吸收absorption hologram 吸收全息图absorption attenuator 选择性吸收absorption band 吸收光带absorption capacity 吸收本领absorption cell 吸收匣absorption characteristic 吸收特性absorption

13、 ciefficient 吸收系数absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption colour 吸收色absorption control 吸收控制absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption discontinuity 间歇吸收absorption dynamometer 吸收功率计absorption edge 吸收限absorption effect 吸收效应absorption factor 吸收因数absorption frequency meter 吸收性频率计absorption index 吸收指数absorption indica

14、tion 吸收指示剂absorption lens 吸收透镜absorption level (1)吸收能级(2)吸收率absorption limit 吸收限absorption line 吸收谱线absorption loss 吸收损失absorption mean free path 吸引平均自由路程absorption notch 吸收凹陷absorption of radiation 吸收调制absorption peak 辐射吸收absorption rate 吸收率absorption selective 吸收光谱学absorption spectroscopy 吸收锋absor

15、ption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption wave-meter 吸收式波长计absorption-dip (1)吸收引起的倾斜(2)吸收引起的凹陷absorption-free materiall 无吸收材料absorptive 吸收的absorptive lens 吸收透镜absorptive power 吸收本领absorptive-type modulator 吸收型调制器absorptivety 吸收率absorptivie attenuator 吸收衰减器absorptivity (1)吸收性，吸收能力(2)吸收率abstract code 抽像代码abundance (1)丰度(2)分布量abunits (e.m.u.)c.g.s电磁系单位abut (abutment)(1)支座，支架(2)邻接abvolt c