人教版八年级下册2号周周练答案和解析.docx

1、人教版八年级下册2号周周练答案和解析二实验 八年级英语 周周练（2020.4.2）班级_ 姓名_ 分数_一选择填空 （每题2分，共40分）1. -Whats trouble with you? -I have cold.A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. the; the解析：trouble:麻烦，烦恼翻译：你怎么了？我感冒了。2. -What do you want most? -A room of own.A. I B. me C. my D. mine解析：a room of my own= my own room翻译：你最想要的是什么？-一间我自己的房子。

2、3. -Could you please give me on how to improve myself? -Sure.A. an advice B. some advice C. some advices D. any advice解析：advice不可数名词翻译：你能给我一些提高自己的建议吗？-当然了。4. He looked up and saw many birds in the sky.A. to fly B. flies C. flying D.flew解析：see sb. doing sth翻译：他朝上看看到了天上许多鸟在飞。5. The man called his prof

3、essor for help because he couldnt solve the problem by .A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves解析：by oneself反身代词翻译：这个人向他的教授寻求帮助因为他自己不能解决问题。6. The scientist will give us a report as soon as he .A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive解析：as soon as 引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。翻译：这个科学

4、家一到就会给我们做报道。7. -Could you tell me the camera? -Sure.A. how use B. to use how C. how to use D. what to use解析：疑问词+to do翻译：你能告诉我怎么使用这个照相机吗？当然了。8. You should keep while learning English.A. to practice B. practices C. practiced D. practicing解析：keep doing翻译：当你学英语时，你应该坚持练习。9. He failed in the math test and

5、 looks sad. Lets .A. put him up B. set him up C. cheer him up D. clean him up解析：cheer sb up翻译：他数学考试没通过，看上去很伤心。让我们安慰鼓舞他吧。10. Miss Green is free kids to learn to play the piano on weekends.A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach解析：be +adj. +to do翻译：格林女士周末有空教孩子学习弹钢琴。11. Whenever we see someone in t

6、rouble, we should offer _ him or her.A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help解析：offer to do翻译：无论何时我们见到身处困境中的人，我们都应该主动提出帮助他。12. -Could you please provide us some information about the students health?-Of course, its pleasure.A.to B. of C. from D. with解析：provide sb with sth翻译：关于学生的健康你能给我们提供一些信息吗？13. Tha

7、nks for your invitation, but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to my baby at home.解析：A. look after（照顾） B. look through（浏览）C. take after （长得像） D. care about（关心）翻译：谢谢你的邀请，但是很抱歉我不能去。我需要在家照顾我的宝宝。14. He lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wifes return.A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay解析

8、：make sb. do翻译：他丢了他的钥匙。这让他在寒冷中等待他妻子的归来。15. I _ eat junk food, but now I _ eating more fruit.A. was used to; am used to B. used to; use toC. used to; am used to D. am used to; am解析：used to do过去常常做某事；Be used to doing习惯于做某事翻译：我过去常常吃垃圾食品，但是现在我习惯于吃更多的水果。16. Lucy was excited she couldnt say anything when

9、she heard the good news .A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; to D. too; to解析：so.that.如此.以至于.翻译：露丝如此兴奋以至于当她听到这个好消息时他说不出话来。17. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _good eating habits.解析：A. grow成长 B. develop发展，培养 C. increase增长 D. find发现翻译：对于人们来说保持健康最好的方式之一是培养好的饮食习惯。18. -The doctor to

10、ld me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.-The doctor is right. you eat, _ you will be.A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the more healthierC. The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthier 解析：前后都用比较级。越.越。翻译：医生说的是对的。你吃的越少，你就会越健康。19. -Could you please me some money? Ill return

11、it to you soon.-No problem.A. give B. borrow C. lend D. make解析：借出钱lend sb sth翻译：你能借我一些钱吗？我很快会还给你。20. When the boy in the morning，his mother _ breakfast.A.got up; was cooking B.get up ; cooks C.got up ;cooked D.got up; is cooking解析：when引导的时间状语从句翻译：当这个男孩今天早晨起床时，他的妈妈在做早饭。二 完形填空（每空2分，共30分）An old man liv

12、ed in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 21 flowers all the time,watering and fertilizing(施肥) them.解析：前文提到garden花园。翻译：他一直照顾他的花。One day a young man went by the 22 . 一天一个年轻人经过这个花园。21.A. flowers22.A. balconyB. treesB. kitchenC. vegetablesC. gardenD. GrassD. study He looked at the bea

13、utiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 23 he lived in such a beautiful place. 解析：if引导条件状语从句。翻译：如果居住在这样一个漂亮的地方，想象一下他会有多开心。23. A. afterB. asC. beforeD. ifThen, suddenly he found the old gardener was 24 . 24. A. blindB. famousC. smartD. friendly解析：后文提到你不能看见。翻译：很快他发现这个老花匠是盲人。He was very surpris

14、ed about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. 25 are you busy taking care of them every day?”25. A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Which翻译：为什么你还每天忙着照顾他们呢？The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 26 .解析：26. A. stories（故事）B. reasonsC. Excuses（借口）D.conclusion(结论）翻译：我能告诉你四个原因。First, I was a gardene

15、r when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 27 I cant see these flowers, I can touch them.27. A. althoughB. sinceC. becauseD. unless解析：BC可以指因为，D.除非翻译：虽然我不能看到这些花，但是我能触摸他们。 28 I can smell the sweetness of them. 28. A. FirstB. SecondC. ThirdD. Fourth解析：前面有second翻译：第三，我能闻到他们的香味。As to the las

16、t one, thats 29 ” “Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man.29. A. meB. youC. my motherD. my son解析：答语：“me”翻译：至于最后一个，那是因为你。“Yeah, its 30 that I dont know you. 30. A. trueB. hardC. coolD. fair解析：B.难的，硬的 C.凉爽的，酷 D.公平的翻译：对，我不认识你是个事实。But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 31 . 31. A. gree

17、tsB. doubtsC. meetsD. knows解析：A. greet打招呼，欢迎，迎接 B.疑问 C.遇见翻译：但是我知道花是每个人知道的天使。We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans words opened our eyes, and 32 our hearts, which also made his life 33.32. A. brokeB. hurtC. pleasedD. treated33. A. emptierB. busierC. luckierD. happier解析：

18、A.打破 B.伤害 D、招待翻译：陌生人的话打开了我的眼界，使我们内心喜悦，这也使他的生活更快乐。It was just like Beethoven(贝多芬), who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldnt 34 his wonderful music, 34. A. writeB. hearC. playD. believe翻译：贝多芬自己就听不到他美妙的音乐。but his music has 35 millions of people to

19、face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?35. A. changedB. affectedC. discoveredD. encouraged解析：A.改变 B.影响 C.发现 翻译：但是他的音乐鼓励了上百万人勇敢地面对他们的困难。三 时态专练 (每题2分，共20分)A 用所给单词适当形式填空36. Kate saw a car _hitting_(hit) a tree on his way home.翻译：凯特看到一辆车撞在了树上。37. Sorry, I _left_(leave) my homewor

20、k at home.解析：leave-left翻译：抱歉，我把作业落在了家里。38. Listen! Who _is putting_(put) pieces of wood over the windows?解析：正在进行时翻译：听！谁在把木块放在窗户上的？39. Mikes parents _were watching_(watch) TV when he was sweeping the floor.翻译：当他打扫地板的时候麦克的父母在看电视。40.Mikes parents _will watch_(watch) TV as soon as they get home.解析：as so

21、on as主将从现翻译：麦克的父母一到家就会看电视。B 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。turn go read happen drink It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green 41._was reading_ a newspaper when he heard his wife shouting in the next room.翻译：当他听到他的妻子尖叫时，格林先生正在读报纸。He hurried to her and asked “Whats wrong, my dear?” “Oh, dear!”His wife calle

22、d out. “My head hurts.Send for a doctor . Hurry up!” However, their phone wasnt working at that time. So Mr. Green went to the hospital himself.Unluckily, all the hospitals were closed that day.He didnt know where 42. _to go_. 翻译：他不知道要去哪里。Then a friend of his asked him,“What about 43._turning_ to Mr

23、. Black? He can help you.”解析：turn to sb向某人求助翻译：向布莱克先生求助怎么样？ Mr. Green remembered that Mr. Black was a fantastic doctor.So he hurried to Mr. Black. When he got there,the Blacks were having dinner.The doctor asked Mr. Green 44. _to drink_with him. 解析：ask sb to do翻译：这个医生让格林先生和他一起饮酒。He was pleased and s

24、at down.After a long while,Mr. Black asked ,“How is your wife?” Until then did Mr. Green think of his sick wife who is waiting for him at home. Can you imagine what45. _happened_ to Mr. Green at last?翻译：你能想象格林先生最后发生了什么吗？四 根据汉语完成句子（每题2分，共10分）46.我的闹钟昨天响晚了，所以我醒晚了。My alarm _went _off_ so late that I _wo

25、ke _up_ late yesterday.47.Lucy给Mary打了很多次电话，但是她都没有接。Lucy called Mary _so_ many _times_, but she didnt _pick_up_.48.刚开始很难入睡，因为外面有一场大暴雨。It was hard to sleep _at_first_ with a _heavy_ rainstorm _happening_ outside.49.当风逐渐减弱时，本终于睡着了。Ben finally _fell_ _asleep_ when the wind _was dying down_(此处字数不限).50.我和

26、Tim立刻跑出去一看究竟。_Tim_ and _I_ went out _right_away_ to _have_ a_look_.Attention！此处为附加题哦！阅读短文，根据短文内容，从文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). 51They usually start to do this when they are ten years old翻译：许多孩子做家务得到零花钱。通常当他们10岁时开始做家务。

27、School students have to do homework and study for tests. 52They dont have much free time on weekdays. 翻译：他们工作日没有太多闲暇时间。They often do chores on weekends. 53 Young kids only do easy chores.So they dont get much money. 翻译：年幼的小孩只做简单的工作，所以他们没有得到足够的钱。But thats enough . Many of them only want to buy candy

28、(糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog. When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. 54 So they have to work harder!翻译：他们想要比糖果更昂贵的东西，所以他们必须要更努力工作。They often help their pa

29、rents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. 55For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook.解析：前文提到learn翻译：例如，他们能学习怎么使用割草机或者怎么去做饭。Of course, their parents help them at first.A. So they have to work harder!B.

30、 They usually start to do this when they are ten years oldC. They dont have much free time on weekdays.D. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook.E. Yong Kids dont need to do chores.F. Young kids only do easy chores.G. So they have to work harder!H. They usually start to do this when they are ten years oldI. They dont have much free time on weekdays.J. For example