惠阳高级中学届高一上学期第一次段考英语含答案.docx

1、惠阳高级中学届高一上学期第一次段考英语含答案惠阳高级中学2014届高一上学期阶段考英语试题（考试时间120分钟,总分150分）一单项选择单项填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. The number of the people who speak English large, and a large number of people native speakers. A. are; are B. is; are C. is; is D. are; is2. -“ Do you know our city

2、 ?” - “No, this _ the first time that I _ here.” A. was; have come B. is; come C. is; had come D. is; have come3. Every minute should be made full _ of _ our lessons well. A. to use; study B. use; studying C. use; to study D. used; studying4. It _ in this new hall _ we held an important meeting yest

3、erday. A is; that B. was, what C. is; what D. was; that5. _ make us understand the whole story, our foreign teacher Jennifer told it very slowly. A. In order that B. In order to C. Pay attention to D. Look forward to6. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.” The teacher said that the su

4、n_ bigger than the moon. A. is B. would be C. was D. will be7. “I met Tom yesterday,” she said to me. She told me that she _ Tom the day_. A. met; before B. met; ago C. had met; before D. had met; ago8. He commanded that the work _ before Monday. A. was finished B. should finish C. would be finished

5、 D. be finished9. The sports-meeting has been put off _ the bad weather.A. because B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of10. The tiger is _ to India. A. living B. from C. born D. native二、完形填空 ，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1125各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分30分）One day a teacher asked her students to thi

6、nk of the nicest thing they could say about each of their _11_ and write it down.That Saturday, the teacher_12_ down the name of each student on a separate piece of paper, and _13_ what everyone else had said about that individual. On Monday she gave each student his or her list. Before long, the _1

7、4_ class were smiling. She heard whispers. “I never knew that I meant anything to anyone!” and “I didnt know others_15_ me so much.” were most of the _16_.No one ever mentioned those papers in class again. But it didnt matter. The _17_ had achieved its _18_. The students were _19_ with themselves an

8、d one another.Several years later, one of the students Mark was killed in Vietnam and his teacher _20_ the funeral (葬礼) of that special student. After the funeral, Marks father said to his teacher, “I want to show you something.” Then he took a wallet out of his _21_. “They found this on Mark when h

9、e was killed. I thought you might _22_ it.” The teacher knew without looking that the papers were the ones on which she had listed all the _23_ things each of Marks classmates had said about him. “Thank you so much for doing that,” Marks father said. “As you can see, Mark _24_ it.”In fact, we dont k

10、now when life will end one day. So please, tell the people you love and care for, that they are _25_ and important. Tell them, before it is too late11. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. parents12. A. put B. threw C. looked D. wrote 13. A. found B. listed C. said D. thought 14. A. empty B. enti

11、re C. real D. amusing 15. A. liked B. hated C. missed D. ignored 16. A. quarrels B. answers C. questions D. comments 17. A. examination B. discussion C. exercise D. speech 18. A. purpose B. effort C. level D. task 19. A. angry B. worried C. anxious D. happy 20. A. refused B. took C. attended D. held

12、 21. A. drawer B. book C. pocket D. hand22. A. recognize B. buy C. need D. find23. A. strange B. good C. terrible D. new 24. A. disliked B. knew C. treasured D. forgot 25. A. common B. rich C. generous D. special 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分），阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I lived in Amsterdam in

13、the Netherlands during the 26 (two) World War. My family was Jewish, so we had to hide 27 for a year and a half in order not 28 (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time we hadnt been able to be outdoors 29 we were afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. As a result, I had grown so crazy 30 eve

14、rything to do with nature 31 one night I decided to open the window to see the night face to face. I felt very lonely with out seeing my old friends. So I had to make 32 new true friend, my diary Kitty, 33 I could tell everything to. 34 (fortunate), at last my family was discovered and caught by the

15、 German Nazis half a year 35 . 四、阅读理解（满分50分，每小题2分。）第一节：阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分。）AEnglish words dont stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Some new words come into use, and some old words are used in a new way. English can change by borrowing words from other

16、 languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico, and “tea” came from China, and so on. Now a great many new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words can be created in other ways. For example, some can be created by adding two words together. “Weekend” an

17、d “cookbook” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words. Our

18、 “sandwich” was named after a man named Sandwich and “sello(透明胶带)” was a name given by the company that first made the product. 36. New English words are needed because . A. people use old words in a new way B. people need a new way to speak C. the world is changing in a different way D. new ideas a

19、nd new inventions come about 37. What can we know from the passage? A. New science words are shorter than the old ones. B. The best way to make a new word is adding words together. C. Some new English words are borrowed from other languages. D. Most new English words are the name of a person or a pr

20、oduct. 38. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. New words come into use while older words disappear. B. New words can only be formed by adding two words together. C. The word “tea” was borrowed from China. D. The word “photo” was named after its inventor. 39. The main idea of

21、 the passage is that . A. the English language is always changing B. there are new ideas in English today C. people name new products and inventions D. the change of languages goes on in the world 40. This passage may most probably be taken from . A. a story book B. a science magazine C. a business

22、report D. a TV advertisementBDear Susan, I have been in England for three months now. I hope you dont think I have forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that Ive not had much time for writing letters. I shall soon start my studies at Kings College. So far Ive

23、been learning about British ways of living. I won tell you about London in a traditional way, because there are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. Im sure youll be more interested to know what I think about the life here. I find some of the customs new and interesti

24、ng. People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Asia. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raised their hats to women, but not to each other.Yours ever, Anne 41. According to the passage, the author . A. has never bee

25、n to England B. came to England a few months ago C. came to England just now D. will come to England in there months 42. The author has . A. not written to Susan for long B. much time to write letters C. no intention of writing letters D. forgotten to write letters 43. Why did the author come to Lon

26、don? A. Study at college B. Make a living. C. Learn British ways of living. C. Learn about life there. 44. Which part of the world does the author come from? A. Asia. B. Europe. C. America. D. Africa. 45. Men in England . A. dont shake hands as often as the Asians do B. shake hands as often as the A

27、sians do C. raise their hats to all friends D. do not raise their hats to friendsCSayings(谚语) are quite common in spoken English. We dont normally put them in a composition or a letter. Sometimes it is helpful if you know what common proverbs mean. Here are a few examples. “ Once bitten, twice shy.”

28、 If a dog bites me, I shall be twice as careful in future when I see it. This proverb is also used to apply to many things and not only to dogs. For example, if you have been cheated at a shop, you will not go to the same shop again.“A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.” If I am a hunter, tr

29、ying to catch birds, it is better to catch one than to see two birds in a bush but not able to catch them. Thus this means that what you have already got is better than the chance of being able to get something bigger in future. “ Dont be a dog in a manger(槽)” means “ Dont be selfish.” In a stable (

30、马棚)，the manger is the place where the horses food is put. Sometimes a dog will sleep in the manger and bark when a horse comes to get its food. The dog doesnt want to eat the horses food in the manger but it will not let the horse eat it.“ He who pays the piper calls the tune (调子).” A piper is a mus

31、ician. The man who pays a musician can say what tunes the man will play. Thus this means that if a man provides the money for a plan, he can say how it will be carried out. “To pour oil on troubled waters” is to try to calm things down. Oil is lighter than water. If a ship is in trouble at sea, anot

32、her ship may come to help it. The second ship can send small boats to rescue people. However, it may first pour oil on the sea to make the sea less rough.46. Peter has a bicycle which is much too small for him but he does not want to let his young brother ride on it. What would Peters mother say to h