大学英语第二册一课一练答案.docx

1、大学英语第二册一课一练答案复旦大学21世纪大学英语第二册自主学习一课一练测试题 参考答案Unit 1Part I writingA Letter of ApologyDear Mr. Wang,I am writing to apologize for my late assignment. The assignment which you assigned us last Monday was due this Friday, but to my regret, I havent even started it yet. I feel really sorry for not handing

2、 in the assignment on time and for the inconvenience it would bring to you.I caught a serious cold last week and the doctor asked me to stay in bed for a week since I was very weak and the weather was very cold these days. Therefore, I couldnt go to the library to get the necessary referential infor

3、mation which was needed for my assignment. As a result, I have not started doing it yet and could not hand it on time.Fortunately I have finally fully recovered. I will finish the assignment as soon as I can and try my best to hand in homework on time in the future. Sincerely yours, Li MingPart II R

4、eading Comprehension (skimming and scanning)1-7 DADCCBD 8.”Social radar” and professionally 10, fast disappearingPart III Listing Comprehension (omitted)Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)47-51GDNBK; 52-56 LCFIO 57-61DCACD; 62-66CACACPart V Close67-71BCACB 72-76DDCAD 77-81AACAB 82-86BDD

5、BCPart VI Translation87. he would have acted differently 或 he would have acted in a different way88 .hardly had he arrived home或he had hardly arrived home89 .tore the envelope open90 .Ill have it fixed tomorrow或Im going to have it fixed tomorrow91 .which might damage our health或which might do harm t

6、o our healthPart VII Multiple Choices1-6DHEFLC; 7-12IKBJAGPart VIII Matching1-5 BCDEAPart IX Word Spelling1 .campaign 2 .mission 3 .private 4 .distracted 5 .accustomed 6 .precautions 7 .plunged 8 .overcome 9 .revived 10 .abundantUnit 2Part I WritingHow to Become a Top StudentThose who always perform

7、 outstandingly in school are frequently referred to as “top students” .they are much admired by other students and much appreciated by their teachers and their parents alike. Although most of us are just average student with average intelligence, who can honestly say that, he or she never has though

8、t of becoming a top studentMany people think that top students are genius, but according to my observation, top students are just average students who have the following characteristics .to begin with, top students seem to have clear and concrete goals in their life. They know what they want and wil

9、l never give up whatever difficulties they come across. Next, top students seem to have very good study habits. They listen to the teachers attentively and answer the teachers questions actively in class and do what the teachers ask them to do after class. They read other books related to the subjec

10、t to widen their scope of knowledge. Finally, top students seen to have a wide variety of interests. They engage themselves in all kinds of activities. As a result, they also excel in other aspects.I am also determined to become a top student. I will reared the top students as my models and will go

11、out of my way to get to know them and learn form them.Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7 ABCADBA8. Government offices9 .pay for his expenses10. Professional careerPart IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)47-51JACOH 52-56 MELFI57-61CCBCA 62-66 CDBCCPart V Close 67-71 ABDC

12、A 72-76 CCBBA 77-81 CADDD 82-86 ACBCDPart VI Translation87. by contrast, their class is made up of males only88. being excluded from discussions that directly concerned his future89. suggests that this new device must be readjusted90. in hopes that we could make it to the airport in time91. he said

13、that he owed all this to his parents encouragementPart VII Multiple Choices (Optional)horrified Part VIII Matching (Optional)1-5 IAKBC 6-10 MDEFO 11-15 GHNJL Unit 3 Part I Writing The Prevalence of western holidays Due to the heavy influence of western cultures, more and more modern Chinese people p

14、refer western holidays to traditional ones. When Christmas or Valentine Day comes, youngsters flood into bars, restaurants and department stores to celebrate these festivals which their ancestors know little about. The reason behind this social phenomenon is obvious: in a society dominated by mass m

15、edia and consumerism, festivals and holidays from abroad are labeled as “fashionable and new”, while traditional ones as something” out of date or old”. Young people all over the world have regarded western life style depicted in Hollywood films as their ultimate goal of life. Therefore, its no wond

16、er that Chinese young people love Christmas much more spring Festival. The influence of such a social phenomenon should be carefully studied. In my opinion, the widespread and recognition of western holidays will definitely harm our traditional value. If we dont take some measures, in years to come,

17、 Chinese cultural heritage may be alien to our offspring. Its high time that the government took some action.Part II Reading comprehension1-7 CDDBDCA manners a knife toPart III Listening comprehension(omitted)Part IV Reading Comprehension47-51 ENGDB 52-56 LFJOA 57-61 CADCA 62-66 ADBCBPart V Cloze67-

18、71 CABAB 72-76 ADCAC 77-81 BCAAB 82-86 DABDA Part VI Translation the temporary job came to an end ensure that their joint ventures in Japan are profitable smoothing over the conflict between the twos frequent help with the multitude of problems they ran into himself in giving the clerk the big salar

19、yPart VII Multiple Choice 1-5 FIAHM 6-10 EOJCB 11-15LGKNDPart VIII Matching1-5 DACEB 6-10 IHFGM 11-13 KJNPart IX Blank-filling1,with Part X Translation multitude of little things may escalate into big emotional battles. conflicts are mainly due to cultural differences. one could see him as a threat

20、to their careers. managers asked his advice on a wide range of matters. is a profitable, thriving and growing venture. began his love affair with Japanese culture in his thirties. employer tried to keep him an the payroll. worked the other way around. Unit 4Part I WritingThe Way to SuccessEveryone t

21、ries to achieve success in his career, but someone finally attains his aim while the other fails. Why The successful one continues his cause to the end through long period of hard work, but the one that has failed is easily disappointed and stops halfway.Strong will, perseverance and diligence are t

22、he keys to success. A man of strong will and perseverance always has an inflexible spirit. He sticks to his cause no matter how tough it might be. Sun Yat-sun was such a man. Many of his attempts failed, but he held to his purpose with firmness and at last he succeeded. Diligence means steadiness in

23、 ones work and study. Marx often worked 15 hours a day. Life is short and we have too much to do. Without diligence no one can achieve anything.I believe that where there is a will there is a way and that success belongs to whoever can put up with long years of patient toil and constant effort. This

24、 is the way to success.Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7 BDABADB 8. lazy and undisciplined 9. cheered louder 10. found the wordsPart IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)47-56 EHJKGCBINM 57-61 DDDDC 62-66 DBABDPart V Cloze66-71 ABCAC 72-76DBCCA 77-81ADABA 82-86 AAAADPart

25、 VI Translation87. Shielding children from the knowledge88. a world of difference89. good at turning failure into success.90. suffered a complete nervous breakdown91. When talking about his successPart VII Multiple Choice1-5JIHGF 6-10 EDCBA Part VIII Matching1-5 CDBAF 6-10 EIJHGPart IX Word Spelling

26、1. afford 2. preclude 3. emphasis 4. prone 5. applied 6. distinguished 7. obsessed 8. alike 10. impulse Unit 5 Part I Writing Internship cover letter: Dear sir or madam. I am writing to you to ask you to consider my qualification for the position of marketing intern that you advertised in 5 l. I wil

27、l graduate from Peking University In this coming July, majoring in marketing. I have ever worked for half a year in the marketing field as an intern in a computer company. When coming across your advertisement I found that my education background and work experience made me a perfect fit for this po

28、sition. Please find more details about me in my resume attached. l believe my solid educational experience and practical work experience have convinced me to make an immediate contribution to your company. I think its a great way to have an interview and discuss this position further. I will be avai

29、lable during the weekdays in the morning for any interviews. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Sincerely yours, StevenPart II Skimming and Scanning 1-7 CDDBACB 8. mother of the groom; 9. feel important; 10 make a differencepart IV Reading Comprehension Section A 47-51 COKLH 52-56. JM FNE Sect

30、ion B 57-61 DBADD 62-66 BBADCPart V Cloze 67-71 BDABA 72-76 CDABC 77-81 ADCAB 82-86 CAABD Part VI Translation 1. He qualified for the financial aid 2. became financially independent 3. Although balancing work and school was difficult 4. the acceptance letter arrived. 5. by buying expensive goods.Par

31、t VII Multiple Choice 1-5 BIJLK 6-10 ATSQD 11-15 C H RPE 16-20 OFNMGpart VII Matching1-5 HOBD 6-10 FAEICUnit 6 Part I WritingStudying Abroad Recent years have witnessed a phenomenon that more and more students swarm into foreign countries to pursue their education. Some ambitious Chinese youngsters

32、have shifted their attention from domestic schoolings to the overseas education, dreaming of getting degrees from abroad. There are several reasons to cause this change. First of all, with the globalization and much more frequent communications with developed countries, most people in China have realized the wide gaps in many fields, especially in science and technology,