1、高三英语总复习 sbii units 1113总复习 SBII Units 1113知识要点:1private adj. 私立的;私人的;非公开的Dont tell anyone else what I told you; its private.别把我告诉你的话告诉别人,这是私话。This must be kept private.这件事必须保密。He has grasped my meaning.他领会了我的意思了。He mastered several foreign languages.他精通数国的语言。3arrange vt. 安排;筹划;整理;布置 vi. 作安排,作准备,筹划ar
2、range for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事The meeting was arranged for Sunday.会议定在礼拜天开。Mother arranged an appointment for me with the dentist.母亲代我向牙医预约挂号。Ive arranged for him to meet her.我已经安排他跟她见面。He arranged for the meeting to be put off for a week.He arranged that the meeting (should) be put off for a week.
3、他安排把会议延后一星期召开。He said he wouldnt set foot in this room until it had been properly cleaned.他说等这间房子打扫干净后他才进去。No man has ever set foot on that rocky island; it is impossible to land there.没有人到过那座岩石嶙峋的岛屿,那儿不可能登陆。to keep a few pounds in store for a rainy day储蓄几镑以备不时之需There was another accident in store f
4、or him that day.那天还有一场灾难在等待着他。We cant rely on her for help. 我们不可指望她的帮助。You may rely on him coming on time. 他一定准时来。(him也可用his)5achieve vt.(经过努力)达到;得到;实现;完成He will never achieve anything if he doesnt work harder.如果他不加紧努力工作,他会一事无成。He achieved his goal.他达到了他的目标。achieve success获得成功6locate vt.(常用被动语态)把设置在
5、;使坐落于;指出的位置The hospital is to be located in your town. 这所医院将设在你们镇上。Located in the middle of the city, the school is easy to get to.由于坐落在市中心,这所学校很容易到达。Put the toys away.把玩具收起来。He put aside some amount of money for his son.他为儿子存一些钱。Never put off till tomorrow.今日事,今日毕。put out the big fire将大火扑灭put forwa
6、rd a suggestion提出建议8probable, likely和possibleprobable表示主观上有几分根据的推测,十有八九的可能,因而常译为“很可能的,大概的”;possible表示客观上潜在的可能性,十有二、三的可能;likely比probable的可能性要少,比possible要大,十有五六七的可能。Scientists think it not only possible but also probable that there is life on other planets.科学家们认为,其他星球上不仅可能而且很有可能存在着生命。9collision n.U,C
7、碰撞;冲突;抵触in collision with 和相撞/冲突The liner was in collision with an oiltanker.那条客船和油轮相撞。Her political activities brought her into collision with the law.她的政治活动使她触犯了法律。10permanent adj.永久的;固定的;长期不变的There is no permanent friend or enemy, and there is only permanent interest. (Churchill)没有永远的朋友或敌人,只有永远的利
8、益。11voyage n. 航海,航行The ship set out on a long voyage. 那艘船出发进行长途航行。The voyage to England took seven days.这次去英国的航行时间是七天。12aboard adv. 在船(飞机、车)上,上船,上飞机All aboard! 各位请上船(飞机、车)!Welcome aboard! 欢迎大家乘船(飞机、车)!All 257 aboard died in the airliner crash.那次飞机失事中,机上的257名乘客全部遇难。13throw light on /upon 阐明某事;使某事显得非常
9、清楚His scientific experiments threw light upon the problem.他的科学实验使这个问题非常清楚。14attention n. 注意;留心He didnt pay attention to me. 他没注意到我。He paid no attention to me. 他没留意我。Too much attention was paid to the details. 太过于注意细节了。15hesitate vi. 犹豫;踌躇;有疑虑Dont hesitate to tell me if you have any requests.如果你有什么要求
10、,请告诉我,不要犹豫。We seldom hesitate about where to stay in Paris.去巴黎要住哪儿,我们很少有拿不定主意的情况。She is still hesitating about sending her son to college.她对于要不要送儿子上大学一事仍然犹豫不决。without hesitation 毫不犹豫地16instead /instead of注意instead of前后谈及的两个客体在意义结构上必须是对等平行关系。She invited Bob to the party, but his friend Peter came ins
11、tead.她邀请鲍勃参加聚会,但来的却是他的朋友彼得。I have to finish my work instead of going out.我必须完成工作,不能外出。17none /nothing /no one /neithere.g.How many of you would like to go with us?None.你们中有多少人愿意跟我们去?一个也没有。Whats in the bag?Nothing.包里是什么?没什么。Who is in the room?No one /Nobody.谁在屋里?没人。18remain /stay(1)作连系动词,意为“继续保持某一状态”
12、(continue to be)时,常可互换。The shop stays (remains) open till night.这家店铺一直营业到晚上。(2)表示“剩下”(即其余的一切都拿走,除表破坏等)时,通常只用remain,而不用stay。After the earthquake very little remained of the city of Tangshan.一场地震过后,唐山这座城市所剩无几。(3)当表示“在某处或在某处住下”,常用stay,不用remain。(4)remain着重指在别人已离去或事情有变动后,仍“继续停留”或保持原来状态、关系、行动等。主语可以是人,也可以是
13、物,而stay的主语通常是人,仅指“停留,逗留”。My father will stay home this week.这星期我父亲将一直留在家里。When the others had gone, he remained and put back the chairs.别人离去后,他留下来,把椅子放回原处。It was cloudy this morning, but it turned out fine.上午还是阴天,但最终转晴了。Though it looks like rain this morning, it has turned out to be a fine.尽管上午看来要下雨
14、,可现在成了大晴天。A benefits BB benefits from /by A.The new highway will benefit the village people. 新公路对村民有益。The village people will benefit from the new highway.The magician entertained the children.魔术师给小孩子们带来快乐。She was busy preparing for the entertainment of the guests.她忙着准备接待客人。He is a man of property.他
15、是个有资产的人。The most outstanding property of diamonds is their hardness. 钻石最明显的特性是硬度。23rangerange fromto在范围内变化,范围包括从到range over 范围涉及到The prices of the dolls range from $5 to $100.那些布娃娃的价格从5美元到100美元不等。A sponge absorbs water.海绵吸水。(=take in)The students were completely absorbed in their reading. 学生们专心致志地读书。Absorbed in the book, she didnt hear the phone.由于在全神贯注地看书,她没听到电话铃的声音。25stable adj.稳定的;稳固的
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