Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare教材解析加课后习题讲解.docx

1、Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare教材解析加课后习题讲解 课 题七年级下册第 Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 学习目标与考点分析学习目标：Unit3常用短语、重要句型及核心语法考点分析：特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句学习重点英语中问路、指路及询问信息的方式、条件状语从句+祈使句学习方法学习内容与过程一、 重要短语get some magazines 得到一些杂志go past 经过pass by路过，经过walk up to 走上前，朝。走去pardon me 什么

2、，请再说一遍parking lot 停车场look forward to 盼望，期待on ones way to 在某人去。的路上hang out with sb与某人闲逛dress up as clowns装扮成小丑take the elevator to乘扶梯去Shout at sb / shout to sbIn the corner of.在。拐角处/角落里 on/at the corner二、 重点句型1.Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?Yes. Theres a post office on the

3、left.2. I wonder where we should go next.3.You already want to rest? 4.If youre scared, just shout or hold my hand.三、常考知识点及语法.宾语从句1.连词:1) 陈述句用 that引导: He said that his father was fifty years old. 2) 特殊疑问句用:who, what, which, where, when, how等引导Do you know where he lives?3) 一般疑问句用:if, whether引导.Could

4、you tell me if it snows in Australia?2.主从句时态一致。Nobody knew who the old man in the street was.3.不能用疑问句语序。Do you know when he will come here?当主句谓语是一般现在时, 宾语从句可以，根据需要来使用某种时态.当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句用表示过去的某种时态.当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句的内容表示客观真理时, 宾语从句中的谓语动词不受主句谓语动词的影响, 应保留一般现在时态形式. 1、Do you know how much hot water ? A

5、Mum is needed Bdoes Mum need CMum needs Ddid Mum need 2、Can you tell me ? Awhere he is Bwhere is he Che is where Dwhat is he 3、I didnt know how to London? Awould they go Bare they going Cthey would go Dthey are going 4、I want to know how long Ahas he been back Bhas he come back Che has been back Dhe

6、 has come back 5、Do you know ? Awhat the news are Bwhat is the news Cwhat the news is Dwhat are the news合成句子1 We dont know. Where can we buy a stamp? 2.写出同义句：I dont know what I shall do next. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 在希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中，以及在含有表示建议、请求和征求意见语气的疑问句中, 常用some和something，

7、而不用any和anything。Eg; Could you tell me something about yourselfWould you like to have some apples? What about saying something about your school? prefer用法prefer vt“更喜欢、宁愿”，其后可接名词、-ing形式及动词不定式，还用在“preferto”结构中，表示“喜欢而不喜欢”。prefer A to Beg：I prefer the original book to the revised edition. prefer doing A

8、 to doing B Even on holidays Mr. Wang preferred reading to doing nothing.prefer to do sth.They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets.They have organized games and the staff dress up as clowns.区别sound / noise / voicesound 的含义最广，凡是能听得见的声音都可以叫soundnoise通常指“噪声”；voice专门指人的声音in

9、order to do sth 为了例：In order to have a bright future, we need to work hard.so as (not) to也表目的一般放在句中While the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.区别while与whenwhen兼指时间点与时间段，所引导的从句的动词既可以是终止性动词，也可是持续性动词。When the teacher came in, we were talking.I jumped up when she called.whil

10、e只指时间段，不指时间点，从句的动词只限于持续性动词。While I slept, a thief broke in.Go past the bookstore.Go past相当于pass 区别past over across throughpast 晚于；从。旁边经过over 从。上方跨过across 横穿；越过（强调从一端到另一端）through 穿过；越过（强调从内部穿过）I was scared at first, but shouting really did help.类似的句子：He does come from America.I suggest Water City Res

11、taurant in Water World.建议某人做某事不能用suggest sb to do sth,但可以用advise sb to do sth11.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.12. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request.即学即练：单选16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was re

12、ally good. I think _ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: /17. I always tell my students _ on the road because its really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play18. The man called his professor for help because he couldnt solve the problem by _. A. hersel

13、f B. himself C. yourself D. themselves19. Could you say it again? I cant understand _ you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which20. - Must I finish my homework now? - No, you _. You can go home now. A. neednt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. cant 21. There is _ news about this movie star in the

14、newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little22. I couldnt do it _ your great help. Thanks a lot! A. with B. without C. for D. to23. Thanks for your invitation, but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to _ my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of 24.

15、A: You look very nice in your new dress today. B: Oh, really? I _ it when it was on sale. A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. will buy25. -I feel really tired. -_ A. Lucky you! C. Youd better work harder. C. Congratulation! D. Why not go and have a reat? 第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从2635各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选