学年仁爱版英语九年级上册第三单元知识点归纳.docx

1、学年仁爱版英语九年级上册第三单元知识点归纳U3T1SA1 stick v. 粘贴，粘住。e.g. Please stick this map of China on the wall. 请把这幅中国地图贴在墙上stick to意为“坚持；坚守(某种观点、主张、理想、真理、协议)”。后跟名词。e.g. He always sticks to his own decision. 他总是坚持自己的决定。stick to 表示“坚持做某事”时，后跟动名词。e.g. He sticks to speaking English every day. 他坚持每天说英语。stick n. 木棍(棒)，枝条。e

2、.g. walking stick手杖，拐杖2 Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world. 迪斯尼乐园被来自全世界的数以百万记的人喜欢。是一般现在时的被动语态。被动语态表示主语是谓语动词的承受者，其结构由“助动词am, is, are+及物动词的过去分词”构成。动作的执行者由by引出的短语表示，by意为“被，由”。e.g. English is spoken by many people. 许多人说英语。3 one day既可用来表示“将来有一天”，也可表示“过去曾经有一天”。e.g. One day

3、, he met an old friend.一天，他遇见了一位老朋友。I am going to Tibet one day. 将来有一天我要去西藏。some day 只表示“将来有一天”。e.g. I will see you again some day/one day. 我改天再来看你。4 cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事。e.g. A new headmaster will come to our school. We cant wait to see him.一位新校长要来我们学校。我们迫不及待地想见他。5 have a (good) chance to d

4、o sth.有（好）机会做某事， have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事。e.g. He has a good chance to visit Beijing University. 他有很好的机会去参观北京大学。6 throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿。throughout the world 全世界，与all over the world, around the world同义。e.g. We have friends throughout the world. 我们的朋友遍天下。7 a. try ones best 相当于do ones best竭尽所

5、能做某事。e.g. I try my best to help them. = I do my best to help them. 我尽力帮助他们。try to do sth.努力做某事；try doing sth. 试着做某事。e.g. He tried to climb the tree. 他努力爬那棵树。He tried climbing the tree. 他试着爬那棵树。b. from now on 从现在开始。e.g. He decides to help his mother to do housework from now on. 他决定从现在开始帮助妈妈做家务。8 be p

6、leased with. 对满意。e.g. He is pleased with the gift. 他对那件礼物很满意。be satisfied with 对满足/满意，指我们达到期望时所感觉的满足，有积极的、愉快的意思。e.g. She is satisfied with her sons progress. 她对儿子的进步感到很满意。U3T1SB1 on bussiness 出差。 e.g. I went to Beijing on business last month. 我上个月因公出差到北京。2be similar to. 和相似。e.g. Marys bike is simila

7、r to Janes. 玛丽的自行车和简的差不多。be the same as. 和一样。e.g. This book is the same as that one. 这本书和那本书一样。3 Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating？对你来说交流有困难是有可能的吗？ a. Its possible +that从句，意为“是有可能的”。e.g. Its possible that he will buy a new car. 他有可能买辆新的小汽车。Its possible (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)

8、做某事是可能的。e.g. Its possible for us to solve the problem.我们可能会解决这个问题。 b. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有麻烦/困难；have no trouble doing sth. 做某事没有麻烦。e.g. I have trouble in reading the passage. 我读这篇文章有些困难。He has no trouble finishing his homework. 他毫不费力就完成了作业。be in trouble 处于不幸、苦恼、困境之中。e.g. The

9、young man is in trouble. 那位年轻人有麻烦了。look for trouble 自寻烦恼，get out of trouble 摆脱/走出困境。4 if necessary 如果有必要，if so 如果这样。e.g. If necessary, you can keep a diary after class to improve your English. 如果有必要，你可以在课后写日记来提高你的英语。If so, I believe you will make great progress in the future. 如果这样，我相信将来你一定会取得大的进步。5

10、ask sb. for help 向某人求助。e.g. You can ask me for help at any time if you like. Im very glad to help you. 如果愿意（的话），你可以随时向我求助。我很乐意帮助你。6 explain v.意为“说明，阐明，解释”。eg. He explained his plan to me.他向我说明了他的计划。The boy explained to the teacher why he was late.这个男孩向老师解释了他为什么迟到。7 wish v. a. 接双宾语表示祝愿。eg. I wish you

11、 good luck.我祝你好运。b.wish (sb.) to do sth.希望（某人）做某事。eg. I wish my parents to go with me.我希望我的父母和我一起去。c.接从句表示“愿望”，从句用虚拟语气。eg. I wish you were here. 我希望你在这里。U3T1SC1. There are more than 3000 languages are spoken in the world.世界上有3000多种语言在流通。 “超过,多于” +数词 e.g: more than ten men 十多人 more than 比更, more后面跟n.

12、/多音节adj./adv.2. Recent surveys show that over 500 million people speak English as their mother tongue. 最近的调查显示，有超过5亿的人把英语作为母语。 动词： show sb. the way to 告诉某人去的路show sb. sth./ show sth to sb. 出示某物给某人名词；表演fashion show / talk show / flower show3. There are even more people , like some in Europe as well a

13、s in China and Japan, who study English as a foreign language,Who study English as a foreign language 定语从句，修饰名词people,译为“把英语当做第二语言学习的人。as well as : 和 也 在句中连接并列成分，当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词和as well as 前保持一致。4. It is clear that the English language is becoming more important.显而易见，英语变得更重要了。 It is+adj.+that从句此句型常用

14、于说明对某事的感受，其中it只是形式主语，that从句才是真正的主语。适用于此句型的形容词有：necessary, clear, true, important, possible等。可与It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.句型转换。eg. It is necessary that we drink milk every day.It is necessary for us to drink milk every day.我们每天有必要喝牛奶。U3T1SD1. In the nineteenth century, Great Britain became a powerf

15、ul country, so English became an international language. 19世纪 时，英国成为了一个十分强大的国家，因此英语也成为了国际性的语言。 in the nineteenth century 在19世纪“in the +序数词+century” 在几世纪in the +年份s 在几世纪几十年代In the 1880s 在19世纪80 年代 2.China, a country with the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. 中国作为世界上人口最多的国家，从20世纪70年代 开始鼓励越来越多的人学习英语。 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人干某事3.Now, students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.现在，学生都被要求学英语，并且英语学习在中国乃至全