5年高考完形填空高频选项词汇0115081300.docx

1、5年高考完形填空高频选项词汇01150813005 年高考完形填空高频选项词汇Group 11.accurate adj.准确的，正确的；精确的2.admire v .钦佩；赞美；崇拜3.admit v.承认；准许进入；可容纳4.annoy v .使恼怒，使不高兴5.adventure n.冒险，奇遇6.anxiety n.担忧，焦虑；渴望7.anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的；渴望的8.即art adv.相隔，相距；分离；除外9.appeara ncen.出现，露面；容貌，外表，外观10appoint v 任命，委任；安排；确定 （时间、地点 ）；指定；约定11appreciate v

2、欣赏；感激；理解12appreciation n 欣赏；鉴定，评估；感激；理解13approach n 途径，方式，方法v 靠近，接近；建议；要求14arrival n 到来，到达；到达者，到达物15. ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊的；羞耻的16assist v 帮助，协助，援助17. asto nishi ng adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的18. attach v .把固定；重视；系，贴，连接；使附属；使依恋19attack vt.& n 攻击，侵害； （疾病等的 ）突然发作20attitude n 态度21avoid v 避免，躲开，逃避，回避22. awkward adj.令人尴尬

3、的，使人难堪的23. basic adj.基本的，基础的24behaviour n 行为，举止25believe v 相信，认为26. besides prep.除 以外（还有 ）adv.此外（还），而且27. beyond prep.（表示位置）在 较远的一边；超过；迟于28blame n & v 责备；责怪，埋怨29.boring adj.乏味的，令人厌烦的30brave adj .勇敢的31.broad adj.宽的，宽阔的32.burden n. （义务、责任等的 ）重担，负担v .烦扰；使负重，装载高考链接1.（2016 全国卷 I Approaching the vehicle ,

4、 they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.2. （2016 全国卷川）1 m sure I was the last person in the world he wan ted to accept assista nee from.3. （2015 重庆高考 ）Alice paid the vet to continue treatment.l grew anxious : what if the family had simply left the cat behind?4.（2014 湖南高考Wha

5、tever failures I suffer in my life , an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something.Besides ， through ironing I ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems.Group 21.calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的v 镇静，使平静下来2 care n 照料，保护，忧虑v.介意 ，在乎；关心3.carefully adv.小心地，仔细地4.carry v .运送；传送；传递5 carve v

6、t. 刻；雕刻6.changen.变化；零钱v 改变，更换；兑换7.cheat n. & v.骗取，哄骗；作弊，舞弊8.cheerful adj.兴高采烈的，快活的9.choice n.选择；抉择10circumstance n 条件；环境；状况，情况11. clap vi.拍手；鼓掌n 拍手12. clea n vt.打扫，清扫adj.清洁的，干净的13colleague n 同事14colour n 颜色vt给 涂色，粉饰15combine vt .使联合；使结合fort n.安慰；慰问v.安慰；慰问，慰藉17comforting adj 令人欣慰的；安慰的fortable adj 舒服的

7、；安逸的；舒服自在的ment n. 评论 muni cati on n. 交际，交往； 通讯pany n.公司；商号；伙伴v.陪伴22.challenge n.挑战（性）v.向挑战23.chanee n.机会，可能性24.conclusion n.结论；结局；推论25.condition n.条件，状况，境况，状态26.con fuse v.使迷惑，混淆，使混乱，搞乱27.consequencen. 结果，后果28.continue vi.继续，延续29.con tribute v .贡献，捐献；投稿30.contribution n.贡献高考链接1. （2016 全国卷 n ）She gav

8、e me a comforting smile , nodded while listening patiently , and then printed out the ticket immediately.2.（2015 东高考）On the whole , our population is getting older.The changes in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.3.（2015 陕西高考）1 passed the clean co

9、mb back to Dad.He smiled at me and carefully placed his comb on his wallet.4.（2015 福建高考 ）Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her choice of boyfriends ， the way she was living ， the way she related to her mother， and various other things she felt she needed to expres

10、s.Group 31.convenient adj.便利的，方便的2 . correct v .改正；纠正adj.正确的，对的；恰当的3.cost v.值（钱），花费，使付出代价n 价格；费用；成本；代价4 courage n.勇气；胆略；胆量5 cover n.盖子；罩；圭寸面v 覆盖，遮盖；掩蔽；行走 （一段路程 ）；占 （多少面积、时间 ）；采访，报道；够付 （费用 ），足 以支付6.crazy adj 疯狂的；热衷的；着迷的；精神失常的7.crowd n.人群，一群人，一伙人vt.拥挤，涌上（心头）8. cure vt.治疗，医治；治愈；纠正，矫正；消除 （弊病等）n 治疗；疗法；对策

11、，措施9.curious adj.好奇的10.dangerous adj.危险的11.decade n.十年；十年期12.decide v.决定，决断；判决；下决心13.decision n. 决定14.deed n.行为；事迹；行动15.defend vt.防守；保卫；辩护16.delay v. & n.拖延，延迟，延期；延误，耽搁17.deliberately adv.故意地，蓄意地，存心地18.describe vt.描写，叙述，描述19.design vt.设计，策划n 设计，布局；图案，图样，样式20.destroy vt.破坏，毁坏21.determine vt.决定；影响；确定2

12、2.determined adj.有决心的，意志坚定的；果断的23.different adj.不同的，有差异的24.dig v.挖（洞、沟），掘25.digest v .消化，领会26.direction n.方向；方位；指示27.dirty adj.脏的；卑劣的28.disappointment n.失望；沮丧29.discover vt.发现30.disturb vt.扰乱；打扰；使焦虑31. draw v.绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取，领取 （金钱）；吸引；引起32.dream n. & vt.梦，梦想高考链接1.（2016 江苏高考）And at that moment , I made

13、 the decision ： I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.2. （2016 天津高考）My ten-year-old was grow ing and cha nging right before my eyes, in to this determined human being with a passion and a mission.3.（2016 全国卷川）His words freed me from my bad dreams .4. （2014 湖北高考）The park was cr

14、owded , so it took us some time to find an available site.5. （2014 四川高考）She was surprisingly unafraid and seemed to be curious about what he was doing.6.（2014 宁高考）Several weeks later, when I described the situation to my friend Ken Hardy , he smiled， “You made a classic mistake.”Group 41.drive v .驾驶

15、，开（车）；驱赶，驱使2.drop n.滴；少量，微量v 掉下，落下；变弱，降低，减少；停止；放弃3.during prep.在 期间4.eagerly adv.渴望地，热切地5.earn vt.挣得，赚得，赢得6.easyadj.容易的，不费力的，舒适的7.education n.教育，培养8.effort n.努力9.embarrassv .使窘迫，使尴尬10. empty adj.空的v （使）变空11energy n 精力，能量12. enjoy vt.欣赏；享受；喜欢13. enjoyable adj.愉快的；有趣的14. en ter vt.进入；参加；输入15entertainm

16、ent n 娱乐16. en thusiastic adj.热情的，热心的17. en thusiastically adv.热情地，热心地18entrance n 入口；入场；进入的权利；入学许可；进入19environment n 环境20. envy vt.& n.忌妒；羡慕21 equal adj .平等的vt.等于，使等于n .相等的事物；相同的人22.equipment n.装备，设备23.escape n. & vi.逃跑；逃脱24.even adv.甚至，连（ 都）；更25.eventually adv.最终地26.examine v.检查27.excellent adj.极好

17、的，优秀的28.excite vt.使兴奋，使激动29.excited adj.感到兴奋的，激动的30.expect vt.预料；盼望；认为31.expensive adj .昂贵的高考链接1.（2016 全国卷 I ）One thing is for certain Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle ！His efforts most likely saved the woman s life.2.（2016 四川高考）Maybe your mom w

18、ould enjoy hearing the story.3.（2016 北京高考 ）On the 20th of that month ， Dr.Welch examined a sick boy， Billy ， and knew he had diphtheria， a deadly infectious（ 传染的 ） disease mainly affecting children.4.（2015 浙江高考）Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and empty .5.（2

19、014 天津高考）Every evening I d eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.Group 51.experiment n. 实验vi.做实验2.explain vt.解释，说明3.explode v.爆炸4.extra adj.额外的，外加的，附加的adv.特别；额外；外加5.extremely adv.极其，非常6.fade vi.褪色，（颜色）消退7.failure n.失败；失败的人（或事物）8. fair adj.公平的，合理的；（肤色）白晳的；（人）白肤金发

20、的n .集市；庙会；展览会9.faith n.信仰；信念；信心10.fall vi落（下），降落；倒下n 秋季；下跌11.familiar adj.熟悉的12 feel v & n 感觉，觉得；触摸13. fin ally adv.最后；终于14 find vt. 找到；发现；感到15. fine adj.好的；优良的adv.很好地；精巧地16 finish v 完成；结束n 结尾，结局17.fire n.火；火炉；火灾v i .开（枪、炮等 ），射击；解雇18.firm n.公司；企业adj.坚固的，坚定的19.fond adj.喜爱的，爱好的20.forbid vt.禁止，不许21.for

21、get v .忘记；忘掉22.forgive vt.原谅，宽恕23.form n.表格；形式；结构v 形成；建立24.fortunately adv.幸运地；吉利地25.fortune n.财产；运气26.free adj.自由的；空闲的vt.使自由；解放；释放27 freedom n 自由28. freeze vi.结冰；冷藏；（因害怕等）僵住不动29.frequently adv.经常地；频繁地30.friendly adj.友好的高考链接1.（2016 天津高考）After years of regular treatme nt , she fin ally became healthy

22、.2.（2016 北京高考）Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to find the trail again.3. （2016 天津高考）She had a firm intention within herself to be the best she could be.4.（2015 东高考）However,110 years is probably the Iongest that anyone could hope to live if he or she is extremely healthy and luc

23、ky.5. （2014 新课标全国卷 n ）Joe fell into a huge crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below.6.（2014 陕西高考 ）Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Fortunately ， a lot of people stopped to help out.Group 61.friendship n.友谊，友情2.frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬3.front a

24、dj .前面的；前部的n 前面；前部；前线4.function n. & v.作用，功能；运转，运行5.future n.将来；未来；前途adj.将来的；未来的6.gain vt.赢得；挣得；获得；增加n 增加；利润；收获7.game n.游戏；运动；比赛8 gather v 聚集9. gen erally adv.大体上，总的说来10. gen erous adj.慷慨大方的，宽厚的，宽宏大量的11gift n 赠品；礼物；天赋12goal n （足球 ）球门；目标13graduation n 毕业，毕业典礼14. gratefully adv.感激地，感谢地15. greedy adj.贪

25、婪的16. greet vt.问候；向 致敬17grow v 成长，长大18. guessvi.猜，猜出，想n 猜测19guide n 向导，指南，导游v 引导20. guilty adj.有罪的，犯法的；内疚的21habit n 习惯22half n 一半，半场23.hand n.手；指针；帮忙，支援v.递；给；交付，交上24.happen vi.（偶然）发生，碰巧25.hard adv.努力地；使劲地；猛烈地adj.坚硬的；困难的，艰难的26.hardly adv.几乎不27.harmful adj.有害的；导致损害的28.hate vt.& n.恨，讨厌29.head n.头；头脑；才智

26、；首脑；源头adj.头部的；主要的；首席的v.率领；加标题；用头顶；出发； （船等）驶向30.height n.高，高度高考链接1.（2016 全国卷 n ） What a wonderful lady ! ” I thought.Rushing out gratefully I called out overmy shoulder， “By the way， whats your name？”2.（2015 全国卷 n ）They had begun to integrate（ 融合）the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day b

27、efore into their game.3.（2014 福建高考）And each year he d shake his head, muttering（嘀咕）something about building self- confidence and working towards a goal.4.（2012 湖北高考）“What about a horn ? he then asked. Look , this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many functions .” Attracted by these function

28、s ， I bought the horn.Group 71.help n. & vt.帮助，帮忙2.helpless adj.无助的3.hire vt.租用，雇用n 租借4.hit v.击，打；碰撞；使突然想起5.hold vt.拿；抱；握住；容纳；举行；进行n 抓住6.holiday n.假日；假期7.honest adj.诚实的，正直的8.hope n. & v .希望9.hopefully adv.充满希望地10. hopeless adj.没有希望的，不可救药的11.however adv.然而，可是conj .然而，可是，尽管如此；不管用什么方法12.hurry vi.赶快，匆忙n

29、.急忙，匆忙13.impossible adj.不可能的14.innocent adj.天真无邪的，清白的15.inspire vt .鼓舞；激励16.in stead adv.代替，顶替17.instruction n.说明，须知18.interest n.兴趣，趣味；利息，利益，好处vt.使发生兴趣19.interesting adj.有趣的20.interview n. & vt.采访，会见，面试21.join v .参加，加入22.main adj.主要的23.manner n.方式；态度；举止；礼貌24.march n.游行，行进，行军25.mean vt.意思是；打算；意欲26.m

30、emory n. 记忆27.merry adj .欢乐的，愉快的28.mix v .混合，混淆29 monitor n （班级内的 ）班长；监视器30.move v .移动；搬动；搬家；使感动31.national adj.国家的，国有的，民族的32.nature n.自然界；性质；本性，天性高考链接1.（2016 全国卷川）1 helped him move slowly over the fence.2.（2016 北京高考）Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. However ， the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away ， in Anchorage.3.（2015 四川高考）1 gently placed one on top of the groundhog s head.Again, not a move.4. （2015 安徽高考）Maybe there is ano ther way out.We n eed to repair our possessi ons in stead of throwing them away.We also need t