Module 5《A Trip Along the Three Gorges》学案1外研版必修4.docx

1、Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges学案1外研版必修4Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges 基础自主回顾.课标单词1_同事(n.)2_向下游；随波而下(adv.)3_做生意(vi.)4_迂路；绕行之路(n.)5_禁止(vt.)6_多山的(adj.)7_极大的(adj.)8_肥沃的(adj.)colleaguedownstreamtradedetourforbidmountainousimmensefertile9_遥远的(adj.)10_景色；风景(n.)11_围绕；环绕(vt.)_周围的(adj.)_环境(n.)12

2、_变狭窄(vi.)_狭窄的(adj.)_勉强地；仔细地(adv.)remoteviewsurroundsurroundingsurroundingsnarrownarrownarrowly13_遥远的(adj.)_距离(n.)14_开发(vt.)_(n.)15_多变化的(adj.)_(使)不同(v.)_多样性；种类(n.)_各种各样的；不同的(adj.)_可变的；易变的(adj.)16_自然地(adv.)_ (adj.)_(n.)distantdistanceexploitexploitationvariedvaryvarietyvariousvariablenaturallynaturaln

3、ature.常用短语1_在的边缘2_有大量的3_被所包围4_敲竹杠；敲诈5_(俚语)从中得到乐趣6_利用7_至少8_在远处9_经过；经历；通过10_反对at the edge ofbe heavy withbe surrounded byrip offget a kick out oftake advantage ofat leastin the distancego throughbe against.重点句型1_ youre going on a trip through the Three Gorges.想象一下你正在穿过三峡旅行吧。答案：Imagine2He and a colleag

4、ue _ two years there _ English at a teacher training college.他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。答案：were to spend; teaching3We could _ the sun _ behind the white pagoda.我们目睹太阳在白塔后西沉。答案：see; setting4Nearly 100 million people live here, _.差不多一亿人口住在此地，绝大多数住在东部。答案：most of them in the east.模块语法1I wonder why Mr. Gr

5、een hasnt showed up at the meeting yet.Im not sure, but he _ in a traffic jam driving here.A. could be stuckB. might stuckC. might have been stuckD. must have stuck答案与解析：C从句意知是对过去事实的一种可能的推测。2Why didnt you come to Mikes birthday party yesterday?Well, I _， but I forgot it.A. should B. mustC. should ha

6、ve D. must have答案与解析：C表示客观事实上的一种可能性。3Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill, and her parents suggested that she _ medical examination.A. be; should have B. was; haveC. should be; have D. was; has答案与解析：B考查动词suggest的用法。第一个suggest意为“表明，暗示”，其后宾语从句用陈述语气；第二个suggest意为“建议”，其后宾语从句用虚拟语气。4He _ the job well,

7、but he _ so careless.A. had done; had beenB. could do; wasC. could have done; wasD. hadnt done; had been 答案与解析：C本题考查虚拟语气。由句意：他本可以把工作做好，但他却是如此粗心。知选C。考点探究解密考 点 解 读1surround vt.包围，环绕 v围绕n.围绕物(尤指)围饰精讲拓展：be surrounded with/by.被环绕着；周围都是surround oneself with.喜欢结交(某类人)；喜欢身边总有(某类东西)surrounding adj.周围的；附近的sur

8、roundings n环境误区警示：surroundings n环境(通常用复数形式)The house is in beautiful surroundings.这座房屋四周的环境优美。朗文在线：The city is surrounded on all sides by hills.这个城市四面环山。How can I work when Im surrounded by idiots?和那么多白痴在一起，我怎么能工作呢？David loved to surround himself with young people.戴维很喜欢和年轻人在一起。命题方向：surround的各种形式及意思是

9、考查的重点。活学巧练：(1)She has always been_(包围)with fashionable friends.(2)He likes to_(生活在)beautiful things.(3)The house is situated in very pleasant_(环境)(4)There are some strange things_(环境)her.surroundedsurround himself withsurroundingssurrounding2trade n&v.生意；做生意The company trades mainly in furs and anim

10、al skins.精讲拓展：trade with与做交易trade in sth.经营trade name商标名，商品名trade mark商标trade union工会trade on sth.(贬义)利用牟取私利活学巧练：(1)He _(以牟利)his fathers reputation.(2)The old man_his house_(用交换)a car.(3)He tried his best to develop_(贸易)relations between the two nations.(4)Shoemaking is a useful_(行业)trades ontradedf

11、ortradetrade3forbid v禁止；不许精讲拓展：forbid doing sth.禁止做某事forbid sb.(to do)sth.禁止某人(做某事)forbidding adj.可怕的；令人难亲近的forbidden adj.禁止的；严禁的the Forbidden City紫禁城误区警示：forbid直接接动词的ing形式，不可接不定式形式。朗文在线：You may not go to the partyI absolutely forbid it!你也许不参加聚会我绝对不许你去。Who would run the business if, God forbid, you

12、were to die?假如你死了，但愿不会发生这样的事，谁来打理生意呢？He was forbidden to leave the base as a punishment.作为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。命题方向：forbid doing与forbid sb. to do是重要考点。活学巧练：(1)The school_(不允许)the students to smoke.(2)The storm_(禁止)us to go out.(3)We_(禁止抽烟)here.(4)He was_(不允许)access to the club.forbidsforbadeforbid smokingforbidden(5)He was in poor health, so the doctor_him to drink wine.Ahoped BdemandedCforbade Dprevented答案与解析：C“因为身体不好，医生禁止他饮酒”，句意理解。4mark n符号，记号；污迹；斑点；分数v.留下痕迹；标示；标志；打分；作记号精讲拓展：pass mark(考试的)及格分数question mark问