1、全国省级联考河南省八市联考学年高二上学期第二次学业测评英语试题解析版Word版含解斩河南省八市联考2017-2018学年高二上学期第二次学业测评英语试题第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分,略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。ALike any college student, Connor Cox was excited when he received a package from home. He assumed it was fille
2、d with food and other goodies. He tore open the box and, indeed, found a surprise inside: garbage. It turned out that hed left home without taking out the trash as hed promised his mother, so she mailed it to him. Source: A Florida man drove his 24-year-old daughter to a job interview. When she came
3、 back to the car with a large amount of cash, he figured shed gotten the job and this was her advance (预付钱). Not quite. Unbeknown to the man, he had become his daughters getaway driver in her fifthand finalbank robbery.Source: Sun SentinelAn American French with his child made a trip to have the car
4、 washed. After he got home in Massachusetts, the six-year-old called 911 to report a crime. The perpetrator (犯罪者) was his father. The criminal act? Dad ran a red light. Even though he was brought to light by his own kid, the father talked his way out of a ticket.Source: CBS BostonA grandfather label
5、ed his three-month-old grandson a terrorist. A question on the visa waiver (放弃) to get into America asks Britons if theyve ever engaged in “robbery, murder, terrorism.” In filling out the form for his grandson, Paul Kenyon carelessly checked yes. After explaining the mess to the American embassy, so
6、me Kenyon family members missed their flight to Orlando because they had to wait for the babys visa to arrive in the mail.Source: Guardian1. What did Connor Cox find when he opened the package?A. Waste things. B. Food and sweets,C. A wooden box. D. Winter clothes.2. What does the underlined part in
7、Paragraph Three probably mean?A. The father got a ticket. B. The father lost his way.C. The father didnt get fined. D. The father talked a lot with his son.3. Why did Kenyon family members miss their flight?A. Because they had to wait for the babys visa.B. Because they failed to take visas with them
8、.C. Because the flight was controlled by terrorists.D. Because they wanted to change other flights.4. What do the four stories have in common?A. They all happened in America.B. They all came from the internet.C. They were all surprising and interesting.D. They all happened between parents and childr
9、en.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C【解析】这篇文章主要包括四则新闻。第一则新闻主要讲了一个大学生收到家里的一个包裹,他还以为是好吃的东西,结果打开是一袋垃圾;第二则新闻主要讲了一位男子开车送她的女儿去参加面试,回来的时候发现车里有许多钱,他还以为是工作单位提前支付给女儿的薪水,原来是女儿抢劫银行的钱;第三则新闻主要讲了一位父亲被他的女儿举报闯红灯,但是这位父亲使用自己的方法,免于受到惩罚;第四则新闻主要讲了一个三个月大的婴儿被认为是恐怖分子。1. 细节理解题。由He tore open the box and, indeed, found a surprise inside:
10、 garbage.可知当Connor Cox打开包裹时,发现是一袋垃圾,选A。2. 推理判断题。这则新闻主要报道了一位父亲被他的女儿举报闯红灯,但是这位父亲使用自己的方法,免于受到惩罚,所以选C。3. 细节理解题。由After explaining the mess to the American embassy, some Kenyon family members missed their flight to Orlando because they had to wait for the babys visa to arrive in the mail.可知凯尼恩一家错过了飞机是因为他们
11、不得不等婴儿的签证,选A。4. 细节理解题。这篇文章主要包括四则新闻。第一则新闻主要讲了一个大学生收到家里的一个包裹,他还以为是好吃的东西,结果打开是一袋垃圾;第二则新闻主要讲了一位男子开车送她的女儿去参加面试,回来的时候发现车里有许多钱,他还以为是工作单位提前支付给女儿的薪水,原来是女儿抢劫银行的钱;第三则新闻主要讲了一位父亲被他的女儿举报闯红灯,但是这位父亲使用自己的方法,免于受到惩罚;第四则新闻主要讲了一个三个月大的婴儿被认为是恐怖分子,所以这四个故事的共同之处是令人吃惊,而且有趣,选C。【名师点睛】文章细节的理解可以细化为:(1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对
12、应,一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题,分数比例较少。(2)语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系,即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题,分数比例较大。(3)语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。(4)是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确,只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”(三项错误,只有一项符合原文内容)。(5)事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事
13、实进行排序的事实细节题,要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系,找出时间发生,发展的正确顺序。例如本文第4题,属于细节理解题中的第(3)语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。这篇文章主要包括四则新闻。第一则新闻主要讲了一个大学生收到家里的一个包裹,他还以为是好吃的东西,结果打开是一袋垃圾;第二则新闻主要讲了一位男子开车送她的女儿去参加面试,回来的时候发现车里有许多钱,他还以为是工作单位提前支付给女儿的薪水,原来是女儿抢劫银
14、行的钱;第三则新闻主要讲了一位父亲被他的女儿举报闯红灯,但是这位父亲使用自己的方法,免于受到惩罚;第四则新闻主要讲了一个三个月大的婴儿被认为是恐怖分子,所以这四个故事的共同之处是令人吃惊,而且有趣,选C。BWaris Dirie, born in 1965, is a Somali models author, actress and social activist. From 1997 to 2003, she served as a US Special Ambassador.Waris was born into a nomadic (游牧的) family in 1965 in Gal
15、kayo, Somalia. At 13, she fled to Mogadishu to escape an arranged marriage to a much older man. Waris along with a few relatives later moved to London, where she worked for an uncle who had been appointed Somali ambassador. When his term ended, Waris remained in the city and held a job at a local Mc
16、Donalds, where she was discovered by photographer Terence Donovan. Since then, her modeling career took off, appearing in advertisements for top brands such as Chanel, Levis, and LOreal.In 1997, at the height of her modeling career, Waris spoke for the first time with Laura Ziv of the womens magazin
17、e Marie Claire about the female genital mutilation (FGM) (割礼) that she had undergone as a child. From then on, she abandoned her modeling career to focus on her work against FGM. That same year, she was appointed the UN Special Ambassador for the Elimination of FGM.In 1998, Waris authored her first
18、book, Desert Flower, an autobiography that went on to become an international bestseller. In 2009, a feature-length film based on Desert Flower was released, with the Ethiopian supermodel Liya Kebede playing her.In 2002, she founded the Desert Flower Foundation in Vienna, Austria, an organization ai
19、med at raising awareness regarding the dangers surrounding FGM. Waris followed that in January 2009 with the establishment of the PPR Foundation for Womens Dignity and Rights. Waris has also started the Desert Dawn Foundation, which raises money for schools and clinics in her native Somalia, and sup
20、ports the Zeitz Foundation, an organization focused on sustainable development and conservation.In 2010, Waris was appointed Peace Ambassador for the Year of Peace and Security by the African Union.5. What is the correct order of the following events that happened to Waris Dirie?a. wrote her first b
21、ook.b. established the PPR Foundation.c. moved to London with some relatives.d. became a UN ambassador for the abolition, of FGM.A. cdab B. cadbC. abdc D. bacd6. What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “Elimination” in Paragraph Three?A. control B. startC. end D. approval7. Which of the
22、following foundations was not founded by Waris Dirie?A. the PPR Foundation B. the Zeitz FoundationC. the Desert Dawn Foundation D. the Desert Flower Foundation8. What may be the best title of the passage?A. Waris Dirie-a Lucky Woman B. Waris Dirie-a Famous ModelC. Waris Dirie- a UN Ambassador D. War
23、is Dirie-a Desert Flower【答案】5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D【解析】这篇文章主要讲了Waris Dirie的传奇人生,也可以说她是一朵沙漠玫瑰。5. 细节理解题。通过仔细阅读原文,可知事件发生的先后顺序是:首先,Waris Dirie和一些亲戚搬到伦敦;其次,Waris Dirie成为一名联合国的大使;然后,Waris Dirie写了她的第一本书;最后,Waris Dirie建立了PPR基金会,选A。6. 词义猜测题。由From then on, she abandoned her modeling career to focus on her work ag
24、ainst FGM.可知That same year, she was appointed the UN Special Ambassador for the Elimination of FGM.这句话的意思是同一年,她被任命为联合国特使,废除女性割礼,所以“Elimination”的意思是结束、废除,选C。7. 细节理解题。由Waris followed that in January 2009 with the establishment of the PPR Foundation for Womens Dignity and Rights. Waris has also started
25、 the Desert Dawn Foundation, which raises money for schools and clinics in her native Somalia, and supports the Zeitz Foundation, an organization focused on sustainable development and conservation.可知Zeitz基金会不是由Waris Dirie建立的,选B。8. 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了Waris Dirie的传奇人生,也可以说她是一朵沙漠玫瑰,选D。CWhore is the best wa
26、y to sell and popularize a range of toilet paper? A company from Japan has a good idea-theyve printed a short story on the paper!The story is called Drop, and if s set in a public toilet “The story is on about one meter of toilet paper and can be read in a few minutes.” said company executive Niko S
27、himatani of Hayashi Paper, a Japanese paper company.The author behind the story is Koji Suzuki. Many people refer to him as the Japanese Stephen King. He has written books about fatherhood and has even translated childrens books. Before Drop, he wrote a novel called Ring in 199 L The novel was made
28、into a feature film of the same name and was very popular in Japan and in Hollywood.So, whats the short story on the toilet rolls about? Its a horror story based on a Japanese superstition. In many old Japanese houses, the toilets were often at the back of the house, m a dark corner. There was a myt
29、h that a ghost lived in the toilet bowl. Very often, parents told their children that a big hand would pull them into the dark toilet bowl if they were naughty. As a result, many children grew up frightened of “the ghosts in the toilets”.One day, Drop may be made into a film. But will we have to wat
30、ch it in the toilet?9. Why did the company print a story on the toilet paper?A. To attract buyers. B. To frighten children.C. To spread superstition. D. To amuse people.10. According to Paragraph Three, what is right about Koji Suzuki?A. He has written many childrens books.B. He is highly thought of
31、 in Japan.C. His novel Ring was made into a film in 1991.D. His story Drop was written before Ring.11. The passage is mainly about .A. a well-known Japanese writer.B. excellent works of a Japanese writer.C. a Japanese horror story about toilets.D. a clever way to advertise for toilet paper.【答案】9. A
32、10. B 11. D【解析】本文主要讲了一家日本的公司把短故事印刷在卫生纸上,这是一种为卫生纸做广告的机智的做法。9. 细节理解题。由What is the best way to sell and popularize a range of toilet paper? A company from Japan has a good idea-theyve printed a short story on the paper!可知这家公司在卫生纸上打印故事是为了吸引购买者,选A。10. 细节理解题。由Many people refer to him as the Japanese Stephen King.可知Koji Suzuki他在日本受到高度评价,选B。11. 主旨大意题。本文主要讲了一家日本的公司把短故事印刷在卫生纸上,这是一种为卫生纸做广告的机智的做法,选D。DWe increasingly rely on social media to talk to friends, GPS to naviga
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