七下Unit112知识点汇总.docx

1、七下Unit112知识点汇总Unit1知识点汇总知识点：1情态动词：表示说话人的语气和情态等，有一定的意义，不能单独作谓语，必须和实意动词或系动词连用构成谓语。常用的情态动词有can, may, must等。情态动词的用法：1）后面必须跟动词原形。 2）没有人称、时态、单复数的变化。 3）自身否定、自身提前2一些实意动词的用法: want : 1)want sth. 2)want to do sth. 3)want sb. to do sth. 4)want to be tell：tell sb. (not)to do like：like to do /like doing need: 1)n

2、eed to do.2)need sb. to do let: let sb. (not) do二、短语：1.play chess下棋12.join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部2.speak English说英语13.like doing like to do喜欢做某事3.be good at doing =do well in doing 擅长做某事14.let sb (not )do 让某人（不）做某事4.sound good 听起来很好15.talk to sb.合某人谈话5.play volleyball play the guitar打排球弹吉他16.show

3、sb. sth. =show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物6.do kung fu打武术17.play the drums敲鼓7.play games with people和人们做游戏18.in July在七月8.make friends with sb.和交朋友19.call sb. at + 号码给某人打号码9.be busy doing忙于做某事20.need sb. to do需要某人做某事 be busy with忙于某事21.English-speaking students说英语的学生10.on the weekend在周末22.be good with old peo

4、ple和老人相处的好11.afer school放学后23.want to do想做某事Help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人。 help sb ( to) do sth 帮助干某事 句子：1.Can you swim? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.你会游泳吗？ 是的，我会。/不，我不会。2.What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部？3.I want to join story telling club.我想加入讲故事俱乐部。4. Lisa wants to join the chess club, but she can

5、t play chess.丽莎想加入棋类俱乐部，但她不会下棋。5.You are very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。6.What can you do? I can dance.你会干什么？ 我会跳舞。7.Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.放学后请和张先生谈一谈。8.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语，我也会踢足球。9.Im in the school music club.我在学校音乐俱乐部。10.Please call us at请拨打电话

6、与我们联系。11.We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.我们需要你帮助说英语的学生做运动。12.Can you play the piano or the violin?你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？13.What sports can you play? Soccer.你会什么运动？ 足球。14.Then you can be in our school music festival.那么你就可以参加我们的音乐节了。unit2知识点归纳一、短语 1.get up起床17.go home回家2.go to sch

7、ool去上学18.clean my room打扫我的房间3.get dressed穿好衣服19.go to bed early早点上床睡觉4.brush teeth刷牙20.eat quickly快速吃饭5.eat breakfast吃早饭21.play sports做运动6.take a shower淋浴22.like to do喜欢做某事7.at six forty在六点四十23.eat lots of fruit and 吃大量水果和蔬菜8.have an interesting job有一个有趣的工作vegetables9.fromto从到24.be good for对有好处10.be

8、 late for迟到25.taste good尝起来好吃11.on school days在上学的日子26.unhealthy habits不健康的习惯12.on weekends在周末27.healthy activities健康的运动13.at half past six在六点半28.get home from school放学到家14.at a quarter past three在三点十五29.have a healthy life有一个健康的生活15.at a quarter to seven在六点四十五30.need to do需要做某事16.take a walk散步31.ha

9、ve time to do有时间做某事二、句子 1.What time do you usually get up?你通常几点起床？2.I usually get up at six thirty.我通常六点半起床。3.What time do they get dressed?他们几点穿好衣服？4.They always get dressed at seven twenty.他们通常六点二十穿好衣服。5.What time does Rick eat breakfast?里克几点吃早饭？6.He eats breakfast at seven oclock.他在七点吃早饭。7.When d

10、oes Scott go to work?斯科特几点去上班？8.He always goes to work at eleven oclock. He is never late.他总是在七点去上班。他从不迟到。9.When do your friends exercise?你的朋友么什么时候运动？10.They usually exercise on weekends.他们通常在周末运动。11.He works at a radio station.他在一家广播电台工作。12.What time is your radio show?你的广播节目在几点？13.Anna never eats

11、breakfast.安娜从不吃早饭。14.I dont have much time for breakfast.我没有很多时间吃早饭。15.I sometimes play basketball for half an hour.我有时候打半个小时篮球。16.When I get home, I always do my homework first.当我到家时，我总是先做作业。17.I either watch TV or play computer games.我或者看电视或者玩电脑游戏。18.She knows its not good for her, but it tasts go

12、od.她知道那对她不好，但是它很好吃。19.Here are your clothes. 这是你的衣服。三、语法1.时间表达法：1）顺读法 2）倒读法：半点之前（包括半点）是由分钟+ _+小时，半点之后是由分钟+_+小时。2.many修饰_,much修饰_, a lot of=lots of 修饰_3.频度副词常用于一般现在时。4.eitheror连接主语时，谓语动词的形式与其最近的主语一致（就近一致）。Unit 3 知识点汇总一.词组 1.take the train/bus/subway 乘火车/汽车/地铁by train/bus/subway13.between you and me 在

13、你我之间14.cross the river 过河2.ride a bike/by bike 骑自行车15.many of the students 很多学生16.an eleven-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩4.walk to sp. 走路去某地17.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事on foot 步行=be afraid of doing sth5.get to school 到校18.be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人6.how far 多远19.play with my classmates 和我的同学们玩7.from A to B

14、从A到B20.be like=look like 看起来像8.have a good day 过得愉快21.leave the village 离开村庄9.how long 多长时间e true 实现10.drive his car to work 开车上班23.the villagers dream 村民们的梦想11.think of the trip 考虑旅行24.thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事12.for many people 对大多数人来说25.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站13.a very big river 一条很大的河26.get the

15、re by bus 乘公交车到那里二句子1. How does she get to school? She usually rides her bike.她如何到校？她通常骑自行车2. How far is it from your home to school? Its about two kilometers.你家离学校多远？大约两公里。3. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes me about 15 minutes.到校花费你多长时间？花我15分钟。4. It takes us two hours to go to

16、Shenzhen by air/plane.坐飞机去深圳花我们2个小时。5. It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway.坐索道过河不容易。6. There is no bridge.没有桥。7. The river runs too quickly for boats.对小船来说河水流的太快。8. He is like a father to me.他对于我来说像个父亲。9. Can their dream come true.他们的梦想能实现吗?10. Why do they go to school like this?他们为什么像这样上

17、学？ Unit4 知识点汇总1. 知识点1. 祈使句：肯定祈使句：动词原形+（+宾语）+其它部分否定祈使句：Dont+动词原形+（宾语）+其它成分2.练习做某事 practice doing sth.3.不得不做某事 have to do sth.4.学会做某事learn to do sth.5.把某物忘在某地leave sth. sp.6.太多+可数名词复数too many+Cn(pl.)7.太多+不可数名词too much+Un8.太+adj./adv.much too+adj./adv.9.使保持某种状态keep+宾语+adj.10.记得要去做某事remember to do sth.1

18、1.记得做过某事remember doing sth.12.quiet反义词noisy13.dirty反义词clean14.in反义词out15.outside反义词inside16.remember反义词forget17.before反义词after18.luck(n.)lucky(adj.)luckily(adv.)19.noise(n.)noisy(adj.)noisily(adv.)1.在课堂上吃eat in class2.上课迟到arrive late for class3.出去go out4.听音乐listen to music5.出去吃eat outside6.戴帽子wear a

19、 hat7.我的第一天my first day8.在上学期间的白天/夜晚on school days/nights9.把带到bringto10.穿校服wear a school uniform11.一些规则some of the rules12.洗盘子do the dishes13.到家/这里/那里get home/here/there14.玩的开心have fun doing sth.15.留短发keep ones hair short16.给某人拿某物get sth. for sb.17.每天早上every morning18.跑步上学run to school19.吵闹be noisy2

20、0.整理你的床铺make your bed21.制定规则去做某事make rules to do sth.22.遵守规则follow the rules23.对某人要求严格be strict with sb.24.对某事要求严格be strict in sth.25.在走廊/图书馆/餐厅 in the hallway/library/dining hall三.重点句型2. 重点短语1.上课不要迟到。 Dont arrive late for class.2.你一定要准时。 You must be on time.3.你可以做许多事情。 There are a lot of things you

21、 can do.4.他不得不在学习穿校服吗？ Does he have to wear a uniform at school?5.在学校她不能吵闹吃东西。 At school she cant be noisy or eat in class.6.在外面听音乐。 Listen to music outside.7.我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？ Can we bring music players to school?8.我们也不得不在图书馆里保持安静。 We also have to be quiet in the library.9.有太多的规则。 There are too many

22、rules.10.不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。 Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.11.在学校我们有更多的规则。 At school we have more rules.12.晚饭后我也不能放松。 After dinner, I cant relax either.13.我在看电视之前必须先读书。 I must read a book before I can watch TV.14.我知道你感觉怎样。 I know how you feel.15.父母和学校制定规则是为了帮助我们。Parents and schools make rules

23、to help us.16.我不得不留短发。 I have to keep my hair short.17.他不得不学弹钢琴。 He has to learn to play the piano.Unit 5 知识点归纳一重点短语1.be from=come from来自14.want sb. (not)to do sth.想要某人（不）做某事2.kind of+a.有几分15.help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事3.a kind of一种16.be friendly/kind to sb.对某人友好4.all kinds of+n.复数各种各样的17.Good luck

24、.好运气5.South Africa南非18.thanks a lot非常感谢6.all day/night整天/夜19.be made of由制造7.for a long time很长时间20.what animals什么动物8.get lost=be lost迷路，走失21.places with food and water有食物和水的地方9.cut down砍掉22.three shy pandas三只害羞的熊猫10.be in (great) danger处于（极大）危险中23.a symbol of一种的象征11.twelve years old十二岁24.a good place

25、 to做某事的好地方12.let sb.(not) do sth让某人（不）做某事25.different kinds of不同种类的13.one of+the名词复数之一二重点句子：1.你为什么喜欢熊猫？Why do you like pandas?2.因为它们有点可爱。Because they are kind of cute.3.他为什么喜欢树袋熊？Why does he like koalas?4.因为它们很有趣。Because theyre very interesting.5.你为什么不喜欢老虎？Why dont you like tigers?6.因为它们很恐怖。Because

26、theyre scary.7.狮子来自哪里？Where are the lions from?8.它们来自南非。They come from South Africa.9.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.10.它们能记住有食物和水的地方。They can remember places with food and water.11.大象处于极度危险中。Elephants are in great danger.12.人们砍倒了许多树。People cut down many trees.1

27、3.你喜欢什么动物？What animals do you like? 14.我喜欢猫。I like cats.15.我们是来自泰国的学生。We are students from Thailand.16.大象是泰国的象征之一。The elephant is one of Thailands symbols.17.狗能用两条腿走路。The dog can walk on two legs.18.我们必须拯救树木，并且不买象牙做的东西。We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.Unit6知识点汇总一.动词-ing形式的构成1.

28、肯定句：主语+be+Ving; 否定句：主语+be not+Ving 一般疑问句：Be +主语+Ving2.一般情况下，在动词词尾直接加-ing。如：looklooking, helphelping, gogoing以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去掉e加-ing；如：comecoming， havehaving，makemaking，taketaking，dancedancing，writewriting以重读闭音节结尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing，如：getgetting，shopshopping，swimswimming，runrunning3.现在进行时标志：1)n

29、ow,2) Look,3) Listen. 4)Its+点钟。5）祈使句。6）at the moment. these days.二. 短语1.watchon TV在电视上看到11.go to the movies去看电影2.talk on the phone通过电话交谈12.the host family寄宿家庭3.read a newspaper看报纸13.delicious food美味的食物4.listen to sb./sth.听14.in the living room在客厅5.use the computer to do sth使用电脑做某事15.in the (swimming) pool在游泳池6.make soup做汤16.study for a test为考试而学习7.wash the dishes洗餐具17.do some cleaning 打扫卫生8.