人教版七年级英语介词练习题含答案.docx

1、人教版七年级英语介词练习题含答案人教版七年级英语介词练习题含答案一、选择题1Dont be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest _ the wind, not with it.Aagainst Babove Cacross Dalong2The workers will build a new road _ the two villages.Afrom Bamong Cat Dbetween3To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the l

2、ines, but sometimes _ the lines.Awithin Bbeyond Cbeside Damong4It is a good idea to experience life _ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.Aabove Bbeyond Cover Dagainst5 My aunts 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks. Really?

3、 Most children _ her age still use spoons.Aof Bin Con Dfor6 You look frightened, whats up? A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live _ the night.Aalong Baway Cthrough Din7The ending of the film Diary of Din

4、osaurs was so surprising and fully went _ my imagination.Aacross Bover Cthrough Dbeyond8A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go _ those of beating them.Aagainst Bbeyond Cexcept Dwith9The earthquake in Yaan took place _ two past eight _ the morning of April 2

5、0th. Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.Ain; on Bon; in Cat; in Dat; on10He was born _ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.Aon Bin Cat Dover11My mum searched _ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.Aas Bacross Cthrough Dfor12Some of the tech

6、nology weve seen on screen is _ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.Aagainst Bduring Cbeyond Dthrough13She was forced to marry _ her mind to receive the following painful life.Aagainst Bwith Cby Din14Its raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?Certainly.

7、 But please put it _ the wall so that it wont take up too much space.Ain Bon Cagainst Dover15It is believed that _ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.Ain Bon Cat Dfor16I cant think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.Youve got the point. Her

8、 beauty is _ words and she succeeded _ hard work.Aover; by Bover; throughCbeyond; by Dbeyond; through17Everyone was touched _ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 你好，李焕英directed by Jia Ling.Aunder Bacross Cbeyond Dagainst18When is your birthday?My birthday is _ August 21st.Aon Bat Cin Dfor19The

9、 girl is _ a singer _ everyone in her hometown.Awell known as; for Bwell-know as; toCwell known as; to Dbest known for; for20I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf _ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.Aon Bin Cwith Dof21My family is always _ me no matter what I decide t

10、o do. That makes me very pleased.Aabove Bbehind Cagainst Dthrough22 When will Mr. Smith arrive? _ September 6th.AAt BIn COn DFor23A serious study of physics is impossible _ some knowledge of maths. I couldnt agree more. So we should also learn maths well.Aamong Bbetween Cagainst Dwithout24Xuzhou Met

11、ro Line 2 came into use _ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.Aat Bin Con Dfor25Thanks for looking after me _ my illness, Millie.Dont mention it. Thats what friends are for.Athrough Bamong Cwith Dacross26Why cant we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expres

12、sway?Because the lane makes it possible to race _ the clock to save peoples lives.Abeyond Bover Cagainst Dthrough27Thanks for looking after me _ my illness, Millie.Dont mention it. Thats what friends are for.Abeyond Bthrough Cacross Dwith28New York City, also known _ Big Apple, becomes one of the wo

13、rlds greatest business and cultural centers.Aas Bby Cfor Dto29Do you really want to refuse this offer?I have to. Im afraid the job is _ my ability.Abeyond Bbeside Cbehind Dbetween30If success is a gate, the road _ this gate must be full of difficulties.Abeyond Bopposite Ctowards Dacross31Dont be afr

14、aid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest _ the wind, not with it.Aover Bagainst Cacross Dalong32Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin _ July 18.Aon Bin Cfor Dat33If your temperature is_37.3, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.Aabove Bagainst Cunder Dbelow34

15、Switzerland lies _ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.Abetween Bamong Cagainst Dbeyond35Bees and butterflies play _ flowers. Then they hide _ the April showers.Aamong; from Bamong; in Cwith; in Dwith; on36How long have you lived in the new building?_2010.AAfter BIn CSince DBefore37 What do you think

16、 of those smart kids in the game show? There is no doubt that many of them have a gift _ maths.Afor Bin Con Dat38Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is _ a terrible mess!OK, Im coming, Mum!Aon Bat Cin Dfor39Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _ a pilot for three years.Awit

17、h Blike Cto Das40Anyone who can find the clues _ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.Awith Bto Cat Dfrom【参考答案】一、选择题1A解析：A【详解】句意：不要害怕困难。记住：风筝逆风而起，不是随风而起。考查介词辨析。against违反，反对；above在之上；across穿过；along沿着。根据“Remember: kites rise highestthe wind, not with it.”可知，风筝是逆风而起的。against the wind逆风飞扬。故选A。2D解析：D

18、【详解】句意：工人们将在这两个村庄之间修一条新路。考查介词辨析。from来自；among在三者或三者以上之中；at在（某处）；between在两者之间。根据“the two villages”可知是在两个村庄之间修路，用between符合语境。故选D。3B解析：B【详解】句意：要充分了解作者，我们必须不仅理解字里行间的意思，有时还要读懂超出字面的意思。 考查介词词义辨析。within在里面；beyond超出；beside在旁边；among在之间。根据“we must read not only between the lines”可知，不仅要理解字里行间的意思，也要理解 “超出”字面的意思。故

19、选B。4B解析：B【详解】句意：通过志愿服务体验学校以外的生活是个好主意。积极参与其中，你将改变世界。考查介词的用法。above在上方；beyond在之外；over在上方；against倚着。根据“life.the school by volunteering”可知是学校之外的生活。故选B。5A解析：A【详解】句意：我姑姑3岁的女儿会用筷子吃饭。真的吗?大多数她这个年龄的孩子还在用勺子。考查介词，of的； in在里；on在上；for为了。“of her age”在这里是后置定语，修饰“most children”意为 “和她年龄相仿的”。故选A。6C解析：C【详解】句意：你看起来很害怕，怎么了

20、？今天早上发生了一起可怕的事故。一辆卡车开得很快，这时一位老人正要过马路。我打赌他活不过今晚了。考查介词辨析。along沿着；away离开；through度过；in在里。根据“A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road”可知，这场可怕的事故里估计这位老人无法度过今晚，故选C。7D解析：D【详解】句意：电影恐龙日记的结局如此令人惊讶，完全超出了我的想象。考查介词辨析。across穿过，指从一边到另一边；over横跨；through通过，指从内部穿过；beyond超过/超出。根据上文“The ending

21、 of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising”可知，此处表示电影的结局超出想象，故选D。8B解析：B【详解】句意：一项新调查表明，对孩子大喊大叫可能比揍他们的后果更严重。考查介词辨析。against反对；beyond超过；except除之外；with和一起；根据语境可知，此处指的是超过，go beyond“超出，胜过”，故选B。9D解析：D【详解】句意：雅安地震发生在4月20日早上8点2分。是的，因为是周末，有些人还在睡觉。考查介词辨析。in用在早中晚/月份/季节/年份前；on用在星期/具体某天的时间前；at用在点钟等词前。第一处用在点钟“

22、two past eigh”前，用at；第二处用在具体某一天的时间“the morning of April 20th”前，用on。故选D。10B解析：B【详解】句意：他在二月出生，这个城市一年中最冷的月份。考查介词辨析。on在具体的某一天；in在较长的一段时间；at在某一时间点；over超过。根据Feburary可知，表示在某一月份，用介词in。故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈翻遍了乱七八糟的书，发现我的铅笔在哈利波特这本书的下面。考查介词辨析。as作为；across横穿，横过；through穿过，透过；for为了，search for+名词，表示具体寻找的目标，根据句意可知，妈妈

23、寻找的是铅笔，而不是寻找书，所以排除D。across多强调从表面穿过，through则强调从空间（内部）穿过，根据句意，妈妈从乱七八糟的书里面找到了我的铅笔，可知此处强调在书堆内部找，故选C。12C解析：C【详解】句意：我们在屏幕上看到的一些技术超出了我们的创造能力。但这种情况可能不会持续太久。考查介词辨析。against反对；during在期间；beyond超过；through通过。根据“Some of the technology weve seen on screen is our ability to create”可知，此处指“超出我们的能力”，故选C。13A解析：A【详解】句意：她

24、被迫违背自己的意愿结婚，接受接下来的痛苦生活。考查介词辨析。against反对；with和；by通过；in在中。根据“her mind to receive the following painful life”可知，是违背意愿，接受接下来的痛苦生活。故选A。14C解析：C【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大。我可以把自行车推进你家吗？当然可以。但是请把它靠墙放，这样不会占太多空间。考查介词辨析。in在里面；on在上；against紧靠；over在之上。根据“so that it wont take up too much space”可知，应是靠墙放。故选C。15B解析：B【详解】句意：人们认为，历

25、史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。考查时间介词。in后跟年份、月份和季节等；on表示“在具体的某一天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”等；at表示“某一具体时刻（即几点几分）”；for后接一段时间。根据“December 21, 1891”可知此处指的是具体的某一天，因此用介词on，故选B。16D解析：D【详解】句意：我想不出任何一个比奥黛丽赫本更漂亮的女演员。你说对了，她的美是无法用语言形容的，并且她通过努力工作取得了成功。考查介词辨析。over在上面；beyond超过；by通过；through通过（具体的过程，手段）。beyond words表示“无法语言描述

26、”，因此第一空填beyond；hard work是具体的过程，因此第二空填through。故选D。17C解析：C【详解】句意：每个人都被贾玲导演的电影你好，李焕英感动了。考查介词辨析。under在下面；across从一边到另一边；beyond超过；against反对。beyond words无法用语言表达；根据题干“Everyone was touchedwords”，可知人们被影片感动得无以言表；ABD三项不合语境，故选C。18A解析：A【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？我的生日是8月21日。考查介词辨析。on用在具体时间/星期前；at用在具体点钟前；in用在早中晚/季节/月份/年份前；fo

27、r用于一段时间前。根据“August 21st”可知，是具体的时间，所以用on。故选A。19A解析：A【详解】句意：这个女孩在她的家乡对大家来说最为一名歌手而出名。考查固定短语。be known as表示“以知名”，as后接表职业或身份的名词，第一个空后a singer为职业，排除B和D；“对某人来说”用介词for。故选A。20C解析：C【详解】句意：我喜欢阅读。我经常在我的书架上摆满各种各样的书，像小说、侦探故事等等。考查介词辨析。on关于；in在里面；with用，使用；of的。fill . with . 把装满，是固定搭配。故选C。21B解析：B【详解】句意：不管我决定做什么，我的家人总是

28、在我身后支持我。这让我很开心。考查介词。above在上面；behind在后面；against反对；through通过。根据“no matter what I decide to do”及“makes me very pleased”可知此处用behind sb.表示“在某人身后支持”。故选B。22C解析：C【详解】句意：史密斯先生什么时候到？ 9月6日。考查介词。At用于指某一特定的时刻；In用于指某个较长的时间（年、月、季节）；On用于指具体某一天；For用于指时间的长度，后常接一段时间。根据空格后“September 6th”可知，此处指的是具体的某一天，故应用介词on，故选C。23D解析

29、：D【详解】句意：没有一些数学知识，就不可能认真地学习物理。我完全同意。所以我们也应该学好数学。考查介词辨析。among在之间（三者及以上）；between在之间（两者）；against反对；without没有。根据“So we should also learn maths well.”可知，想学好物理也要学好数学，所以没有一些数学知识，就不可能认真地学习物理。故选D。24C解析：C【详解】句意：徐州地铁2号线于2020年11月28日正式投入使用，这是我们日常生活中最重要的事件之一。考查介词辨析。at后接点钟；in后接年、月、星期等大时间；on后接具体的某一天；for后接时间段。“November 28, 2020”指具体的某一天。故选C。25A解析：A【详解】句意：米莉，谢谢我生病的时候自始至终的照顾我。别客气。这就是朋友应该做的。考查介词。through自始至终；among在之中；with和；across穿过，从一边到另一边。根据“my illness”可知表达“生病的时候自始