完整word版新版八年级上册英语期末复习知识要点新目标版.docx

1、完整word版新版八年级上册英语期末复习知识要点新目标版2013年版新目标八年级英语上册期末复习要点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1. go on vacation 去度假 2. stay at home 待在家里 3. go on the mountains 去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7. quite a few 相当多 8. study for 为而学习 9. go out 出去 10. most of the tim

2、e 大部分时间 11.taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快13.of course 当然 14.feel like给的感觉；感受到15.go shopping 去买东西 16. in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18.too many太多 19.because of 因为 20.one bowl of 一碗21.the next day第二天 22. drink tea喝茶 23. find out 找出，查明 24.go on继续 25. take photos照相 26.something i

3、mportant 重要的事27.up and down 上上下下 e up 出来用法集萃1.buy sth for sb/buy sb sth为某人买某物2.taste+形容词 尝起来3.nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+形容词 看起来5.arrive in+大地方/arrive at +小地方 到达某地6.decide to do sth决定去做某事7.try doing sth尝试做某事 try to do sth 尽力去做某事8.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事9.want to do sth 想去做某事10.start doing

4、 sth 开始做某事11.stop doing sth停止做某事12.look +形容词 看起来13.dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事14.why not do sth?为什么不做呢？15.so+形容词+that+从句 如此以至于16.tell sb (not)to do sth告诉某人（不要）做某事17.keep doing sth 继续做某事18.forget to do sth忘记去做某事、forget doing sth 忘记做过某事经典句型1.Did you buy anything special?你买特别的东西了吗？2.Everything tasted real

5、ly good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！3.And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.而且因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色。4.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。语法专项： 复合不定代词 -one -body-thingSome- someone somebody somethingAny- anyoneanybody anythingEvery- everyoneeverybody everythingNo- n

6、o one nobody nothing哪些用于肯定句？哪些用于疑问句、否定句？动词过去式的变化1)规则动词过去式的构成一般的动词直接加ed Watch-watched以e结尾加d Love-loved辅音字母加y结尾变y为i,再加ed Study-studied重读闭音节双写末字母，再加ed Stop-stopped2)不规则变化 Let put read cut Swim sing begin sit give drink Bring buy think catch teach Feel keep sleep sweep meet feed Ride drive write know gr

7、ow throw Build lend send spend语法专练：1.Do you have_ to say for yourself? -No, I have_ to say.A Something;everything B nothing;something C everything;anything D.anything;nothing2. -Would you like _to eat?-Thanks, please.A something B anything C some things D any things3. Paul and I _tennis yesterday. H

8、e did much better than I.A play B will play C played D are playing4.-What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China? -He _in a car factory.Aworked B.works C.is working D. will work5.He went into his room and _to work. A.begins B. began C. beginning D. to begin课文要点练习1.On weekends, I have nothing to do

9、 but _TV. A watches B to watch C watching D watch2. I didnt go to the mountains_the bad weatherA. so B. because of C. because D. but3. How was your summer camp in Beijing last year? _. I had a good time with my friends.A.Awful B. Great C. Expensive D. Not goodUnit 2 How often do you exercise短语归纳：1.h

10、elp with housework帮助做家务2.on weekends在周末3.how often多久一次4.hardly ever 几乎从不5.once a week每周一次6.twice a month每月两次7.go to the movies去看电影8. use the Internet使用互联网 9. be free有空10. have dance and piano lesson上舞蹈和钢琴课 11.play tennis打网球 12.stay up late熬夜，睡得很晚 13.at least至少14.go to bed early早点睡觉 15.play sports进行体

11、育活动16.go camping去野营 17. in ones free time在某人的业余时间18.notat all一点儿也不。 19. the most popular 最受欢迎的20. such as比如；诸如 21. old habits die hard 积习难改22. go to the dentist去看牙医 23. more than多于24. less than 少于用法集萃1.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事2.How about? .怎么样？3.want sb to do sth想让某人做某事4.How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ 有多少？5.

12、主语+find+that从句 发现6.Its +形容词+to do sth做某事是的7.spend time with sb和某人一起度过时光8.ask sb about sth向某人询问某事9.by doing sth通过做某事10.Whats your favourite?你最喜爱的是什么？11.start doing sth开始做某事12.the best way to do sth做某事的最好方式语法专项1. 频度副词1）含义：表示次数，频率的副词称为频度副词。常见的频度副词按频率发生的高低依次为Always-usually-often-sometimes-seldom-hardly

13、ever-never2) 表示具体的频率、次数时，一次用once,两次用twice,三次及以上用”基数词+times”表示：three times3) 位置：一般放在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后We never eat junk food. I can hardly say a word.4)对频度副词提问时，用how often How often do you exercise? Never.语法专练：1.Have you even been to Disneyland? No,_. I hope I can go there next year.A.always B so

14、metimes C never D often2.Ms. Lin is very popular among the students. Yes. Her classes are_lively and interesting.A.always B sometimes C hardly D never3.We _play sports on school days. You know, we dont have enough time.A.often B usually C hardly D ever单元练习：1.Tina often eats junk food,_she knows its

15、bad for her health. A. although B so C and D or2. -_do you visit your grandparents? -Three or four times a month. A. When B Why C How often D How many3. How many hours do they exercise every day? -_. A Twice a day B Two C Once D Often4. Please drink some milk. Its good_your health. A. to B for C at D withUn