江苏省启东市大江中学届高三英语高考考前辅导42页.docx

1、江苏省启东市大江中学届高三英语高考考前辅导42页高三高考考前辅导第一部分 高考听力指导第一步：看高考听力有一半的信息靠听，而另一半的信息靠阅读。迅速浏览题干和所给选项，做到有备而发！答题前，一定要有足够的时间去阅读试题。 审好试题是听力测试成功的一半。根据信息进行预测.读题技巧1：忽略相似部分，把注意力集中在有较大差异的部分。例1：Whats the mans suggestion? A:Buying expensive things.B: Buying cheap things.C: Buying necessary things.读题技巧2:两个有交集的选项往往是正确答案。What doe

2、s the man want to order? A . 50 TV sets B. 15 computers C. 50 personal computers第二步：听为了避免心理紧张等情绪，可做深呼吸，放松心情，使自己处于最佳心理状态。在听的过程中，要抓住与问题相关的关键词(如but，however, so, nevertheless等)，要特别注意情景、说话者的角色和简单的数量关系等，其余主要是细节问题了。答题时，相当一些试题与同义词或反义词的转换有关。在播放试音部分时，不要力求完全听懂，只要求迅速适应播音者的语音语速即可。 在进入考试后，可以说开始的5分钟是最重要的。根据历年经验，考生

3、在前五个听力小题上失分过多。真正的原因在于，这些题只读一遍，考生心神不定，第1个听不清，稍作迟疑，第2个又过去了。因此，最好的办法是，听清一个做一个，不在听不清处纠缠，要学会及时放弃；不求全部拿下，但求能拿下的全部拿下。这样，你就会尽可能多得分。15不紧张，68不放松，9一l0紧跟上，1120要顾后。小贴士：根据对大量试题的统计，所提出的问题有90%左右都与speaker 2说话内容有关。所以我们要特别注意speaker2的回答。当题干是：What does the woman think of ? 注意听女声；如果题干是：What does the man imply/ suggest .

4、? 听男声。第二部分 单项选择考试大纲中明确对单项填空的要求是“着重考查考生对英语基础语法和词汇知识的应用”。它可以用来考查词法、句法、惯用法、交际用语、词语辨析等各种内容。它确实是一种考题设置灵活，考点覆盖面广的多功能题型。单选题可谓是大家最擅长的题型，也是最能增加我们信心的题型，只要我们在最后阶段中继续夯实基础，对词汇、语法等基本知识作回顾与梳理以形成规律性的认识和有一个清楚的概念，从而以“不变”应“万变”。我们相信你们一定能继续做好这一题型。解题技巧：1、分析句子结构法。有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑

5、。这时我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构，就会拨开迷雾。例1 that climate changes poses a growing danger to our planet, all the nations have committed themselves to pursuing a clean energy economy.A. Convincing B. Convinced C. Being convinced D. Having convinced本题逗号后面是一个句子，that后面也是一个句子，但作convince的宾语，所以是宾语从句，所以判断下来前面需要一个非谓语作状

6、语。答案为B。例2 On her birthday she received a present from her friend a note was attached, saying “Wish you happy and healthy!”.A. to whom B. on whom C. to which D. on which本句考了定语从句而且用了被动语态，但实际上考基本词组attachto.因此选C。2、跳出思维定势法。语法规则定势；固定短语搭配定势；母语思维定势等都会影响学生的选择。在高考中，各题的干扰项都是经过精心设计编制而成的，所以学生要注意平时学习中常出现的错误；尤其要注意

7、不受本族语的影响，重视语言差异。例 a girl put her card into a machine outside a bank in London on January 19, 1968 means the worlds first ATM was born.A. Whether B. When C. How D. That此题很顺理成章地翻译成“当一个女孩。的时候，第一台ATM机诞生了。但英汉两种语言在表达上也有很大的差异，英语中means前是一个主语从句，已经有时间状语，此从句既不缺意思也不缺成分，所以绝对不可用中文的思维模式来解决英语的有关问题”。选D。例 You didnt d

8、rop in on Mr. James this morning, did you? Yes, but we _ . He didnt return home last night at all.A. neednt have B. didnt need to C. could have D. should have 有的学生受中国传统文化的影响，很可能选C项。但是对于别人的赞美或表扬，英美例 5 Which do you enjoy _ your weekend , going skating or playing video games?A. spending B. to spend C.

9、spent D. to be spent 由于容易受语法思维定势影响，enjoy 后面往往接动名词，所以有些学生就不加思索地选A。其实本句enjoy 的宾语是which ，而to spend your weekend 是作状语成分，因此应选不定式形式。B为正确答案。3、还原法。有些单选填空题是以疑问句、强调句、省略句、虚拟语气、被动结构或倒装句等形式出现，在做题时可根据具体的情况，将其还原为原来的句子。这样试题难度降低了，我们也就会提高正确率了。例 6What did David demand in the meeting just now? - a chance to join the De

10、bating Club.A. Being offered B. To be offered C. To have been offered D. Having been offered 如果将本句还原成完整的回答，即David demanded in the meeting just now就不难看出本句中缺少的是demand后的宾语，因此，首先，排除A、D项。而B、C很好区分故选 B。例7 Difficult as rumors on micro blog, or Weibo, are , the authorities will step up supervision so that pe

11、ople will not be easily misled.A. to prevent B. to be prevented C. preventing D. being prevented 本题的突破口是as，因为difficult 的位置说明了这个句子的语序发生了变化，即用了倒装。可改成Although rumors on micro blog are difficult.所以不难选出正确答案A。4、应用固定搭配或习惯表达法。 固定搭配主要包括动词短语、名词短语、介词短语、形容词短语等；习惯表达主要指英语中表达某些意义时的一些惯用表达方式。例8 When we the car parks

12、, we gave a rough estimate of on car per four families.A. made out B. brought out C. tried out D. laid out 本题考查动词短语辨析。make out 有“弄清楚”之意。bring out 使显现、阐明、生产、出版；try out测试、实验；lay out 铺开、展开、策划、安排。根据句中意思是要建停车场，因此答案是D。例9 True love consists not so much in where you are, as is falsely believed to be the cas

13、e, in with whom you are and how you react to him or her.A. but B . more C. as D. than 该题考查固定短语not so muchas而不是notbut如果学生对此短语熟悉的话，会具有一定的敏感性。由此会选择C。5、复现关系法一些考查词汇的单项填空题的答案是对题干中某部分内容的复现。复现即重复出现，包括原词复现、同根词复现、同（近）义词复现、反义词复现或解释复现等。例 10 When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to it with impo

14、rtant points. A. lead B. conclude C. avoid D. hold 本题中end与conclude构成近义词复现，故选A项。例11 Carbon dioxide, which makes a between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. difference B. comparison C. connection D. barrierPrevents heat from get

15、ting out of the atmosphere easily是对barrier的解释，故选D项。6、正确把握语境法例12 I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with .A. everything B. anything C something D nothing本题考查不定代词的用法。anything 表示“任何事情”。但是anything 在否定句中与not 相连用时其实是全否定。意思是“我不同意你所说的任何事情。”。原句意思应该是“并不是你说的任何一样事情（即每一样事情）我都同意。”这与I agree with

16、most of what you said .情景相一致。所以应用A项。7、识别相似词汇、句型法英语中有很多相似的单词、词组、句型（拼写相似，结构相似，意义相近等）我们一定要看清楚了，否则很容易做错。如单词though、through、tough、thorough等不仔细看就会弄错。再如句型：It was 2005 we first visited China. It was in 2005 we first visited China. It will be ten years the scientists can find a cure for AIDs. It is several we

17、eks my father got drunk last time.只要同学们留心了，认真区分了，这些句型都属于常用句型，不难得出答案when、that、before、since。巩固练习：1. Few things feel better than receiving sincere praise and _ from someone else, for it can give you a strong sense of achievement and build up your confidence. A. appreciation B. criticism C. permission D

18、. response2. As new media platforms gain more users, digital marketing, in which electronic platforms are adopted to convey information to promote sales, has become a(an) _ for many global organizations. A. motivation B. inspiration C. priority D. responsibility3. Although Kodak _ the unavoidable ri

19、se of digital photography, its culture was so rooted in the previous success that it failed to fully hug the future, eventually leading to its closing. A. foresaw B. achieved C. postponed D. demanded4. Sometimes being confused can make us _, but it can also motivate us to adjust our learning strateg

20、y, largely depending on our attitude towards it. A. refresh B. withdraw C. accustom D. accelerate5. From my viewpoint, the secret to happiness _ your achievements in your work and your contributions to others happiness. A. brings about B. results in C. consists in D. lights up6. _ loads of disbelief

21、 and doubt, Jack Ma, the founder of Alibaba, achieved great success with his unique business ideas and distinct view on the market. A. Putting aside B. Putting up C. Putting forward D. Putting away7. In every classroom stands a bookshelf on which are various magazines and reference books, making rea

22、ding materials more _ to the students. A. relative B. accessible C. acceptable D. practical8. Yoga has gained increasing popularity in that it is believed to be able to prevent muscle tension and stiffness thus keeping the body _. A. sensitive B. flexible C. energetic D. allergic9. While reports abo

23、ut the control of Ebola outbreak appear to be encouraging, some are _ optimistic, because we cannot afford to put people under risk. A. casually B. cautiously C. slightly D. desperately10. _ the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all respects of life, bringing great pre

24、ssure as well as plentiful chances to everyone. A. In spite of B. By means of C. On account of D. In terms of11. Put yourself on the receiving end of being thankedI bet you remember well the few times when someone has truly shown their _ .A. appreciation B. motivation C. consideration D. optimism12.

25、 Having lived China for many years, Helen has a good _of both English and Chinese.A. principle B. reputation C. command D. influence13. The man announced in a statement that they _ these stupid violent behaviors and they were ready to provide aid at any time if it is needed.A. ignored B. compromised

26、 C. sponsored D. condemned14. The city of Wuhan is so beautiful and whats more, its old cultural relics are well _.A. qualified B. preserved C. decorated D. simplified15. As is known to all, the candidate _ his last chance of winning the election when he said the wrong thing on TV.A. put away B. too

27、k away C. gave away D. got away16. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _ on their life journey. A. came over B. settle down C. drop in D. set off17. While listening, remember that it is not _ to listen only with your ears; you must listen wi

28、th your brain as well.A. enthusiastic B. considerable C. sufficient D. consistent18. It is reported that as well as the enquiry in London, there is a(n) _ investigation going on in New York into the cause of the disaster.A. parallel B. awesome C. sensible D. genuine19. Chinas exchanges and cooperati

29、on with other developing countries reached a new level; Chinas relations with other major countries _ grew through interaction.A. accidentally B. steadily C. innocently D. clumsily20. It is necessary to explain your theory _, otherwise the audience wont make sense of what you are trying to get acros

30、s.A. in delight B. at length C. at random D. in relief21. Liu Shengli, who was born into a sugar art family in Zhengzhou, Henan province, chose to carry on the handicraft after graduating from university despite his fathers _. A. opposition B. acquisition C. recognition D. principle 22. The Wudang M

31、ountain, occupying an area of more than 200,000 square meters, possesses rich cultural and geological _. A. qualifications B. entertainments C. attractions D. applications23. On World AIDS Day, _ on Dec 1 every year, we remember the millions of people who have lost their lives to AIDS. A. observed B. accelerated C. composed D. multiplied24. In fact, as Chinas economy has rapidly grown, more Chinese families have bee