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GOforit七年级下册英语每单元知识点总结加练习.docx

1、GOforit七年级下册英语每单元知识点总结加练习期中复习Unit1 总结重点单词:cant= cannot relaxing:轻松的 easy:简单的 interesting:简单的 difficult:困难的 重点短语:play the guitar:弹吉他 play chess:下棋 speak English :说英语 join a club:加入一个社团 want to do sth:想要做某事 want+ n: 想要什么 like to do sth:喜欢做某事 ; be good at doing sth: 擅于做某事 sound good: 听起来很不错 be good wit

2、h sth 善于应付某事 make friends:交朋友 on the weekend:在周末重点句子:Can you draw No, I cant. / Yes, I can. What can you do I can dance, / I cant sing. What club do you want to join We want to join the chess club. 注意:玩乐器一定要记得加定冠词 the 比如: play the guitar Unit2总结(重点单词:never 从不 then:然后 funny:搞笑的 after:在以后 What time= w

3、hen always:总是 usually:通常 quarter:四分之一重点短语: get up 起床 go to school 去学校 get dressed:穿上衣服 Brush teeth 刷牙 take a shower :洗澡 go home :回家 Fromto 从到 on weekends:在周末 do homework:做作业 take a walk:散步 go to bed:睡觉 eat breakfast:吃早饭 eat dinner:吃晚饭 eat lunch 吃午餐, like to do sth:喜欢做某事 want to do sth:想要做某事 start to

4、 do sth 开始做某事thanks for + doing sth / sth 为什么而感谢tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 taste good:尝起来味道好 at about ten oclock= at around ten oclock 十点左右 morning, afternoon, evening 早上,下午,晚上重点句子:What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty. When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on we

5、ekends.时间的表达:半小时:half an hour 9:30 half past nine 6:15 fifteen past six 6:45 fifteen to seven 整点: 在6点 at six oclock 在8点 at eight oclock非整点:分在前点在后,past在中间 6点20 twenty past six分用60减,点再加上1,用to来链接。 6点40 twenty to six5.读课文P 11的短文 与 P8 页的对话 Unit 3 总结数字(几十):ten,twenty, thirty, forty, fifity, sixty,seventy,

6、eighty,ninety, hundred 重点单词:Village:村庄,村镇 villager:村民 Bridge:桥 afraid:害怕 Dream:梦想 leave:离开 Like:像 minute:分钟 New:新的 every:每一重点短语: how long: 多久 how far:多远 take the train:做火车 take the subway:乘地铁 take the bus:坐汽车 ride a bike:骑自行车 by bike: 骑车 drive a car:开车 bus stop:公交站台 bus station:汽车站 train station:火车站

7、 subway station:地铁站 think of:认为 cross the river:过河 betweento:在和之间 come true:实现 重点句子: do you get to school 你怎么去学校 I ride a bike. 我骑车。 long does it take to get to school It takes about 15minutes. far is it from your home to school Its only about two kilometers. their dream come true 他们的梦想能实现吗/ Unit41.

8、 重点短语:school rule: 校规 class rules:班规 keep rules:遵守规则 break rules:违反规则 be late for class=arrive late for school。 Listen to music:听音乐 have to: 不得不 go out:外出 do the dishes: 清洗餐具 make ones bed: 铺床 Follow the rules :遵守规则 good luck:祝你好运重点句子: What rules are these students breaking 这些学生违反了哪些规章制度 What are th

9、e rules 规则是什么Can we wear hats No, we cant.We dont have to wear a school uniform.2. 3. 祈使句:动词+其它成分; Dont +动词+其它成分 Open the door. 开门 Dont arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。 You must be on time. 你必须准时到。 Dont run in the hallways. 不要在走廊上跑步 Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 不要在教师吃东西,

10、你必须在餐厅吃。 Dont listen to music in class. 不要在教室里听音乐。 Dont fight. 不要打架。Unit5动物 animals : tiger 老虎 elephant:大象 koala:考拉 Lion:狮子 giraffe:长颈鹿 cat:猫 panda:熊猫 重点单词:zoo 动物园 cute:可爱的 interesting:有趣的 fun:有趣的 smart:聪明的 Lazy:懒惰的 beautiful:漂亮的 favorite:最喜欢的 very:非常 shy:害羞的 friendly:有好的 scary:吓人的 重点短语:get lost:迷路

11、in danger:处于危险之中 be made of : 由制成的 cut down: 砍到 kind of:有点儿,稍微 重点句子:Why do you like pandas Because theyre kind of interesting. Why does John like koalas Because theyre very cute. Why dont you like tigers Because theyre really scary. Where are lions from Theyre from South Africa.Unit 61.重点单词:deliciou

12、s:美味的 now:现在 tomorrow:明天 Just:恰好 drink:喝 study:学习 American:美国; any: 任何的;任一的 other:其它的 child:儿童(children 复数) Wish:希望 miss:思念2.重点短语: watch TV: 看电视 read a newspaper:看报纸 talk on the phone:打电话 make soup:做汤 listen to a CD:听CD use a computer:用电脑 Wash the dishes= do the dishes:洗餐具 go to the movies: 看电影 eat

13、out:出去吃饭 drink tea:喝茶 Dragon Boat Festival:端午节 Wish to do sth:希望做某事 on Mondays:很多个星期一 Every night:每晚 in the mornings:很多个早上3.重点句子:What are you doing 你在做什么 Im watching TV. Are you doing your homework 你在做家庭作业吗 Yes, I am. 是的,我是 No, Im not. Im cleaning my room. 不 ,我正在打扫我的房间。写出下列单词的现在分词: 1. do _ 2. play _

14、 3. go _ 4. see _ 5. read _ 6. make _ 7. use _ 8. walk _ 9. exercise _ 10. have _ Unit 7重点单词:again:再一次 message:信息 visit:拜访 Canada:加拿大 soon:不久 hard:努力地,艰难的 Europe:欧洲- Russian:俄罗斯重点短语:at the park:在公园 take a message:捎个信 call sb back:回电话 On a vacation:度假 study hard:认真学习重点句子:How is the weather = What is

15、the weather like 天气怎么样 Its rainy/ cloudy/ sunny/ windy/cold/warm/snowy/dry/cool/hot Whats she doing Shes cooking.她在做什么她正在做饭 Hows it going Great/ Not bad/ Terrible. 近来如何 很好/ 不太糟糕/不好 Can you take a message for me 你能为我捎个信吗I词型转换1.rain形容词:rainy2.windy名词: wind3.cloudy名词:cloud4.sunny名词:sun5.snow形容词:snowy6.

16、weather同音词:whether7.【8.bad反义词:good9.cold反义词:hot10.visit名词:visitor11.Canada形容词:Canadian12.sit现在分词sitting13.Europe形容词:European14.country复数:countries15.Russian名词:RussiaII短语归纳1.play computer games玩电脑游戏2.at the park在公园里3.have a good/great time玩得高兴4.take a message捎个口信;传话5.no problem没问题6.in picture D 在图画D上

17、7. by the pool在游泳池旁8.9.summer vacation暑假10.write to sb.给某人写信11.take a photo/take photos拍照12.not bad不错13.study hard努力学习14.in the mountains在山里15.call sb. back给某人回电话16.right for.适合17.18.some of. 当中的一些19.take a photo of.给拍一张照片1.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事2.have a great time +(in) doing sth.愉快地做

18、某事3.just right for doing sth做某事正合适IV重点句子1.Hows the weather in Shanghai上海的天气怎么样,Its cloudy.阴天2.Hows it going情况怎么样No bad, thanks.不错,谢谢。3.Sounds like youre having a good time.听起来像是你玩的很高兴.4.、5.Can I take a message for him我能给他捎话吗6.Cloud you just tell him to call me back你能告诉他让他给我回电话好吗Sure, no problem.当然可以

19、,没问题。7.Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大看望我的姨妈,并且玩的很开心。8.Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange.)我正做在游泳池边喝橙汁。9.Its very relaxing here. 这里非常令人放松。10.Hows your summer vacation going你的暑假过得怎么样11.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假 。12.I want to call

20、 you but my phone isnt working.我想给你打电话,但是我的手机没有信号。13.14.Its hot in your country now, isnt it现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗 Unit8重点地名:post office:邮局 police station:警察局 hotel:旅馆 restaurant:餐馆 Bank:银行 hospital:医院 Street:大街 pay phone:付费电话 Park:公园 supermarket:超市/ Bookstore:书店 clothes store: 衣服店重点短语:across from:在对面 in fr

21、ont of :在前面 Next to :在附近 behind :在后面 On :在上 betweenand:在两者之间 go along :沿着 turn right:往右转 Turn left: 往左转 enjoy doing sth:享受做某事 重点句型:Is there a hospital near hereYes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.Are there any restaurants near here Yes, theres one in front of the post office.Wheres the hotel Its beh

22、ind the post office,Wheres the bank Its next to the post office.Where the park Its across from the bank, behing the hotel. Where are the pay phones Theyre between the post office and the library.there be结构表示“某时、某地存在着什么事物或人” 包括there is、there areUnit9 What does he look like I重点单词 反义词:straight 反义词:shor

23、t 名词:height 反义词:fat 复数:glasses 名词:actor actress 名词:singer 名词:description 副词:differently 名词:difference 副词:really 反义词:small II重点短语 1.2.look like看起来像 hair短发 hair卷发 height中等个子 build中等身材 little一点;少量 big nose大鼻子 small mouth小嘴 round face圆脸 police artist警察画家 picture of the criminal这个罪犯的图片;肖像12.in the end最后

24、good at擅长 to the movie去看电影 hair黑发 long face长脸 hair长发 18.straight hair直发 little有点 eyes大眼睛 same way同样的方式 22. blonde hair金黄色的头发 does/do+主语+look like 看上去怎么样 .+be+of+medium build/height 某人中等身材/个子 .+has+hair 某人留着发 IV重点句子 1.:2.What does he look like他长什么样子3. Is he tall or short他高还是矮 4.Shes of medium height

25、and she has long straight hair. 他中等个子,并且留着直的长发 4.I may be a little late.我可能稍微晚一会儿5. He is not tall or is of medium height他不高不矮,他中等个子 6. What do they look like他们长什么样子 They are of medium build.他们中等身材 7.Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe 一些人看到罪犯活动并告诉乔 8.(9.They tell him what the criminal look

26、like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子 9.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal,and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.然后,乔画下罪犯的画像。警察把它放到报纸或电视上来寻找罪犯。10.I like him because he is really cool and fun,and he is good at soccer.我喜欢他因为他真的很酷和有趣并且他擅长足球。 Unit 10 Id like some noodles.重点词汇:可数:noodles:面条

27、 potatoes:土豆 tomatoes:西红柿 carrots :胡萝卜 vegetables:蔬菜 onions:葱 Dumplings:饺子 pancakes:薄饼 不可数:mutton:羊肉 beef:牛肉 meat:肉 porridge:稀饭 Soup:汤 milk:牛奶 water:水 有时可数有时不可数:chicken:鸡肉 cabbage:卷心菜 fish:鱼 1.重点短语:would like:愿意,喜欢 a large bowl of :一大碗 two bowls of :两碗 what kind of :哪种 Blow out:吹灭 Make a wish:许愿 aro

28、und the world:世界各地 Bring good luck to : 给。带来好运 : Cut up:切 get popular:受欢迎3.重点句子:- What would you like - Id like beef noodles,please.-What kind of noodles would you like - Id like the beef noodles, please. May I take your order 我能拿走你的菜单吗 What size would you like 你想要多大的 Id like a large bowl, please. I

29、s there any meet in the tomato and egg soup No, there isnt any.注:1,would like的用法 would like 意为想要,愿意,相当于want,用于提出要求或建议;但语气比want委婉,一般有一下三种形式:would like sth. 想要某物 如:我想要些冰淇淋。I would like some ice cream. would like to do sth. 想要干某事 如:我想要和你一起去。I would like to go with you. would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

30、 如:我想要她去接你。I would like her to meet you. 注意:would like 中的would 在句中经常和前面的主语缩写成d, 如 Id = I would, Youd = You would, Hed = He would.句式一:陈述句变一般疑问句,把情态动词移到句首, I 变为you。 eg: I would like some milk. Would you like some milk 注意:其中的some 没有变成 any 是因为句子表达的是“要求,请求,提供需要”的意思,在这种情况下,句中的some 不需要变成any 句式二:陈述句变成否定句 eg: I would like some milk. I would not like any mil

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