1、四川省南充市中考英语复习七上Units59知识梳理精练人教新目标版七年级(上)Units 59单元重点回顾类别课标考点要求重点单词1.have(v.)有2.tennis(n.)网球3.volleyball(n.)排球4.basketball(n.)篮球5.let(v.)允许;让6.late(adj.)迟到7.great(adj.)美妙的;伟大的8.play(v.)参加(比赛或运动);玩耍9.sound(v.)听起来好像10.interesting(adj.)有趣的11.boring(adj.)没趣的;令人厌倦的12.fun(adj.)有趣的;使人快乐的 (n.)乐趣;快乐13.difficul
2、t(adj.)困难的14.relaxing(adj.)轻松的;令人放松的15.same(adj.)相同的16.love(v.& n.)爱;喜爱17.sport(n.)体育运动18.only(adv.)只;仅19.easy(adj.)容易的;不费力的20.after(prep.& conj.)在以后21.hamburger(n.)汉堡包22.tomato(n.)西红柿23.salad(n.)沙拉24.strawberry(n.)草莓25.bread(n.)面包26.birthday(n.)生日27.dinner(n.)(中午或晚上吃的)正餐28.week(n.)周;星期29.food(n.)食物
3、30.sure(adv.)当然;肯定;一定31.vegetable(n.)蔬菜32.fruit(n.)水果33.right(adj.)正确的;适当的34.breakfast(n.)早餐;早饭35.lunch(n.)午餐36.habit(n.)习惯37.healthy(adj.)健康的38.really(adv.)真正地39.question(n.)问题40.want(v.)需要;想要41.Tshirt(n.)T恤衫42.shorts(n.)(pl.)短裤43.sweater(n.)毛衣44.trousers(n.)(pl.)裤子45.shoe(n.)鞋46.skirt(n.)裙子47.big(
4、adj.)大的;大号的48.small(adj.)小的;小号的49.short(adj.)短的;矮的50.long(adj.)长的51.woman (n.)女子52.need(v.)需要53.look(v.)看;看上去54.pair(n.)一双;一对55.take(v.)买下;拿;取56.ten(num.)十57.eleven(num.)十一58.twelve(num.)十二59.thirteen(num.)十三60.fifteen(num.)十五61.eighteen(num.)十八62.twenty(num.)二十63.thirty(num.)三十64.clothes(n.)(pl.)衣服
5、;服装65.store(n.)商店66.buy(v.)购买;买67.sale(n.)特价销售;出售68.sell(v.)出售;销售;卖69.all(adj.)所有的;全部的70.price(n.)价格71.when(adv.)(疑问副词)什么时候72.month(n.)月;月份73.January(n.)一月74.February(n.)二月75.March(n.)三月76.April(n.)四月77.May(n.)五月78.June(n.)六月79.July(n.)七月80.August(n.)八月81.September(n.)九月82.October(n.)十月83.November(n
6、.)十一月84.December(n.)十二月85.happy(adj.)愉快的;高兴的86.old(adj.)年老的;旧的87.party(n.)聚会88.first(num.)第一89.second(num.)第二90.third(num.)第三91.fifth(num.)第五92.eighth(num.)第八93.ninth(num.)第九94.twelfth(num.)第十二95.twentieth(num.)第二十96.trip(n.)旅游;旅行97.art(n.)艺术;美术98.festival(n.)(音乐、戏剧等的)会演节;节日99.student(n.)学生100.thing
7、(n.)东西;事情101.busy(adj.)忙碌的;无暇的102.time(n.)时间103.favorite (favourite)(adj.& n.)特别喜爱的(人或事物)104.subject(n.)学科;科目105.music(n.)音乐;乐曲106.math(n.)数学107.Chinese(n.)语文;汉语 (adj.)汉语的;中国的108.geography(n.)地理(学)109.history(n.)历史110.why(adv.)为什么111.because(conj.)因为112.Monday(n.)星期一113.Friday(n.)星期五114.Saturday(n.)
8、星期六115.free(adj.)空闲的116.Tuesday(n.)星期二117.Wednesday(n.)星期三118.Thursday(n.)星期四119.Sunday(n.)星期日120.useful(adj.)有用的;有益的121.finish(v.)完成;做好122.lesson(n.)课;一节课123.hour(n.)小时续表类别课标考点要求词性转换1.we(pron.)我们(主格)us(宾格)our(形容词性物主代词)ours(名词性物主代词)ourselves(反身代词)2.interest(v.& n.)使感兴趣;兴趣interesting(adj.)有趣的interest
9、ed(adj.)感兴趣的3.take(v.)拿走bring(v.)带来(反义词)4.have(v.)有has(v.)(第三人称单数)had(v.)(过去式/过去分词)5.difficult(adj.)困难的difficulty(n.)困难hard(同义词)easy(adj.)(反义词)easily(adv.)(反义词的副词)6.relax(v.)使轻松relaxing(adj.)轻松的;令人放松的relaxed(adj.)感到放松的7.same(adj.)相同的different(adj.)不同的(反义词)8.tomato(n.)西红杮tomatoes(复数)9.health(n.)健康hea
10、lthy(adj.)健康的healthily(adv.)健康地(副词)unhealthy(adj.)不健康的(形容词的反义词) 10.short(adj.)短的;矮的long(adj.)长的(反义词)tall(adj.)高的(反义词)11.twelve(num.)twelfth(num.)第十二12.big(adj.)大的small(adj.)小的(反义词)13.sell(v.)卖sold(v.)(过去式/过去分词)buy(v.)买(反义词)sale(n.)特价销售;出售14.woman(n.)女子women(n.)(复数)15.art(n.)艺术artist(n.)艺术家16.music(n
11、.)音乐musician(n.)音乐家musical(adj.)音乐的17.science(n.)科学scientist(n.)科学家scientific(adj.)科学的 18.use(v.)使用useful(adj.)有用的useless(adj.)无用的19.busy(adj.)忙碌的busily(adv.)忙碌地20.free(adj.)空闲的freely(adv.)不受限制地;自由地freedom(n.)自由21.with(prep.)带有without(prep.)没有(反义词)22.much(pron.& adj.)许多;大量more(adj.)(比较级)most(adj.)(最
12、高级)重点短语 1.(英式)足球soccer ball2.一个网球拍a tennis bat 3.打篮球play basketball 4.做运动play/do sports 5.看电视watch TV 6.打电脑游戏play computer games 7.生日晚餐birthday dinner 8.下周next week 9.思考;思索think about 10.体育明星sports star 11.饮食习惯eating habits12.健康的食品healthy food 13.服装店clothes store 14.以很合理的价格at very good prices 15.红色的
13、裙子skirts in red16.一双黑色的鞋子a pair of black shoes17.生日快乐happy birthday 18.在八月in August 19.英语测试English test 20.学校郊游school trip 21.篮球比赛basketball game22.艺术节art festival 23.举办一次英语聚会have an English party 24.玩的愉快have a good time 25.第二天the next day 26.在星期一on Monday 27.上数学课have math 28.上一节美术课have an art lesso
14、n 重点句子1._Do_you_ have a baseball?你们有棒球吗?Yes,I _do_./No,I _dont_.是的,我有。/不,我没有。2._Does_she_ have a tennis bat?她有一个网球拍吗?Yes,she _does_./No,she _doesnt_.是的,她有。/不,她没有。3.That _sounds_ interesting.听起来很有趣。4.I only watch them _on_TV_ .我只是通过电视观看他们。5._Does_she_ like _tomatoes_她喜欢西红柿吗?6.Cindy likes _healthy_foo
15、d_.辛迪喜欢健康食品。7. I like fruit,_but_ I dont like vegetables.我喜欢水果,但不喜欢蔬菜。8.I like chicken _for_ dinner.我喜欢吃鸡肉作为晚餐。9._How_much_ is this Tshirt?/Whats _the_price_of_ this Tshirt?这件T恤多少钱?10.How much _are_ these socks?这些袜子多少钱?11._What_color_do_ you want?你想要什么颜色的?12._Here_you_are_.给你。13.Ill _take_ it.我就买下它。
16、14.We sell all our clothes _at_very_good_prices_ .我们以很便宜的价格出售所有的衣服。15._For_ girls,we have skirts _in_ purple _for_ only $20.我们有紫色的女士裙,只卖20美元。16.We have sweaters _in_all_colors_ for 15 yuan each.我们有各种颜色的毛衣每件仅售15元。17._When_ is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?Its on January 5th.一月五日。18._On_September_21st_,we h
17、ave a school trip in the afternoon.我们在九月二十一日下进行郊游。19.Whats your _favorite_ subject?/What subject do you _like_best_?你最喜欢的科目是什么?_My_ favorite subject is science./I like science _best_.我最喜欢的科目是科学。20._Why_ does Bob like history?鲍勃为什么喜欢历史?_Because_ its interesting.因为它有趣。21._Who_ is your music teacher?谁是
18、你的音乐老师?22.My classes finish at 1:50,but after that,I have an art lesson _for_two_hours_.我们一点五十下课,但是之后我要上两个小时的艺术课。语法1.实义动词的一般现在时(详见第二编P134)2.连词but(详见第二编P144)3.可数名词与不可数名词(详见第二编P120P121)4.基数词与序数词(详见第二编P125P126)5.名词所有格(详见第二编P121)6.特殊疑问句(详见第二编P148)话题Unit 5 Spending time with friends(与朋友共度时光)Unit 6 Food(食
19、物)Unit 7 Shopping(购物)Unit 8 Dates(日期)Unit 9 School subjects(学校科目)单元重难点突破want (七上Unit 6 P35)【举例透析】I want an apple.我想要一个苹果。(want sth.想要某物)I want to eat an apple.我想要吃一个苹果。(want to do sth.想要做某事)I want you to help me.我想要你帮助我。(want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事)另外:wantwould like(A)1.(2018福建中考A卷改编)You can surf the
20、Internet if you _ to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.A.want B.finish C.enjoy D.practice2.My mother would like me to clean my room.(改为同义句)_My_mother_wants_me_to_clean_my_room._finish (七上Unit 9 P53)【举例透析】Jim usually finishes doing his homework before 8:00.吉姆通常在八点前完成他的家庭作业。(finish,意为“完成;做
21、好”,后接动词时,要用动名词形式,表示“做完某事;完成某事”finish_doing_sth.)(A)(2018安顺中考改编)Tom,have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?Yes,I finished _ it last winter vacation.A.reading B.to read C.read D.reads辨析and,but与or (七上Unit 5 P29)【举例透析】I like playing basketball and pingpong.我喜欢打篮球和乒乓球
22、。(and 表示并列关系,意为“和;而且”。)I like black,but my sister likes white.我喜欢黑色,但是我妹妹喜欢白色。(but 表示转折关系,意为“但是”。)Do you like Yibin or Chengdu?你喜欢宜宾还是成都?Get up early,or youll be late. If you dont get up early,youll be late.早点起,不然你会迟到。(第1句中or表示选择,意为“或者;还是”;第2句中or表示假设,意为“否则;不然”。)(B)1.(2018山西中考)When you are tired,you
23、can get close to the nature _ youll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A.or B.and C.but D.because(B)2.(2018湘西中考改编)What happened just now?A car hit an old lady at the crossing.She was hurt,_ not too bad.A.and B.but C.or D.so(D)3.Tell me the truth,_ Ill get angry.A.and B.but C.so D.or直 击 中 考一、 单项选择
24、。(B)1.(2018通辽中考)Tim is _ elevenyearold boy.He likes playing _ basketball.A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the D.a; an(C)2.(2018新疆维吾尔自治区中考)Hurry up! Some _ and _ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato;egg B.tomatoes;eggC.tomatoes;eggs D.tomato;eggs(B)3.(2018重庆中考A卷)Its hard for us to say goodbye _ we have so many h
25、appy days to remember.A.so B.becauseC.although D.until(B)4.(2019预测)I am _ years old today.And my parents prepare a party for my _ birthday.A.twelfth;twelve B.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelfth D.twelve;twelve二、(2018重庆中考B卷改编)完形填空。Tom worked hard in an office.But it seemed that there was little change in
26、 his life.He was unhappy and didnt want to improve himself any more.His father,Joe,knew this and decided to have a talk with _1_.One day,Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner._2_ they were walking along a river,Tom said,“Dad,you always tell me to learn something new.To be _3_,I dont want t
27、o make any change.”Joe looked in the river,saw a dead_4_ and pointed at it.“Tom,what is that over there?”“Its a dead fish.”“Whats the fish doing?”“Its moving down with the running water.”“But the fish is dead._5_ can it be moving?” asked Joe.“Its moving as the river is moving.”Joe turned to his son
28、and said,“Life is _6_ the river.Its always moving and always changing.Some people dont want to change,but their life is always changing whether they like it or not.A dead fish only moves along the river,while a living fish can control its journey.Whats your choice if you want to live a _7_ life?”Thi
29、s made Tom _8_ his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing.And she just stayed the way she used to be,living like a dead fish.Guided by his _9_,Tom understood what he said.He didnt want to become a person like his aunt.So he made up his mind to _10_ learning and developing himself.(C)1.A.you B.me C.him D.her(B)2.A.Once B.While C.After D.Before(A)3.A.honest B.happy C.quiet D.sad(C)4.A.bird B.dog C.fish D.chicken(D)5.A.Who B.Which C.Why D.How(B)6.A.in B.like C.by D.on(A)7.A.better B.harder C.greener D.worse(
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