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届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修7Module 1.docx

1、届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修7Module 12018届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修七Module 1知识详解 holdv拿,握;保持;占据;容纳;举行n抓;握(回归课本P2Which record do they both hold?他们两个人保持了什么记录?【归纳总结】【例句探源】The movie theater can holds 500 people.这家电影院能容纳500人。He held on to the rope,and slipped down the cliff slowly.b5E2RGbCAP他紧紧抓住绳索,慢慢向悬崖下滑去。(朗文P

2、936Theyll have to surrenderthey cant hold out forever.p1EanqFDPw他们迟早得投降,不可能永远守得住。The 30th Summer Olympic Games will be held in London in 2018.DXDiTa9E3d第30届夏季奥林匹克运动会将于2018年在伦敦举行。【即境活用】1You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour.RTCrpUDGiTAholdBmakeCimprove Dreceive

3、解读:选A。句意:你是一个相当好的演说家,能抓住听众的兴趣达1个多小时之久。hold ones interest是固定搭配,意为:吸引某人的兴趣。5PCzVD7HxA2.Is Peter there?_,please.Ill see if I can find him for you.jLBHrnAILgAHold up BHold onCHold out DHold off解读:选B。句意:是彼得吗?请稍等,我帮你去找找看有没有这个人。本题是电话用语,hold on别挂,等会儿,等等,坚持;hold up耽搁,支撑;hold out维持,持续;hold off拖延,推迟。xHAQX74J0X

4、attendv上(学;参加;出席;照顾;护理(回归课本P2He attended the University of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.LDAYtRyKfE在加入芝加哥公牛队前,他在北卡罗莱纳大学学习了一年。【归纳总结】【例句探源】Did you attend the meeting held in our school?你出席在我们学校举行的会议了吗?(朗文P97All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must attend scho

5、ol.Zzz6ZB2Ltk所有5至16岁的孩子必须上学。(朗文P97I may be lateI have got one or two things to attend to.dvzfvkwMI1我也许会迟到,我有一两件事要处理。We must attend on the sick who have a fever.我们必须照料那些发烧的病人。【易混辨析】attend,join,join in,take part in(1attend用来表示出席或参加会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等一些较为正式的场合。(2join表示参加某一团体,并成为其中的一员,如入党、入团、参军等;如果后边接人,则表示参加某人

6、的活动。rqyn14ZNXI(3join in多指参加比赛或活动,常用于口语,如果要表示“加入到他人的行列一道从事某项活动”则要用join sb.in sth.。EmxvxOtOco(4take part in指参加会议或群众性活动,重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。SixE2yXPq5How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?6ewMyirQFLShe joined the company three months ago.I wish he would join in with the other child

7、ren.How many people attend church every Sunday?【即境活用】3I always have so many things to _ when I come back to the company after a trip abroad.kavU42VRUsAadd toBcontribute toCattend to Dappeal to解读:选C。句意为:当我从国外旅游回到公司时,总有大量的事情要去处理。A项表示增加;B项表示有助于,造成;C项表示接待;处理,照顾;D项表示吸引,上诉。根据句意选C。y6v3ALoS894.How do you li

8、ke the regulations of our school?The regulations are strict with the students and they require that students _ at least 90 percent of the lectures.M2ub6vSTnPAwill attend Bwill take part inCshould attend Dshould take part in解读:选C。require接从句时,从句应用虚拟语气,即主句用一般现在时,从句谓语用(should动词原形。“听课”应用attend。take part

9、in指参加某一活动、运动等。0YujCfmUCwdeservev应得;值得(回归课本P3But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”eUts8ZQVRd但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。【归纳总结】【例句探源】Your suggestion deserves considering.Your suggestion deserves to be considered.Your suggestion deserves consideration.你的建议值

10、得考虑。Our team deserves to win the game.我们队该赢得这场比赛。Those who have a fever deserve attention.凡是发烧的人都值得注意。You deserve to be happy for all the good things you do.sQsAEJkW5T你做的这些好事定会给你带来幸福。【即境活用】5(河南省确山高一期末After all the harm she has done,she _ whatever she gets.GMsIasNXkAAcosts BdeservesCrewards Dpays解读:选

11、B。deserve意思是“应得”。句意:在她做了那么多不好的事情之后,她得到了应得的惩罚。其他选项不合题意。TIrRGchYzg6.Chinese scientists _ praising because they have made great progress in their study of DNA and have gained international recognition.7EqZcWLZNXAneed BexamineCdeserve Dmeasure解读:选C。句意是:中国科学家应该得到赞扬,因为他们在DNA研究领域取得了巨大进步,得到了国际上的认可。此句要用deser

12、ve表示“应该得到”。need“需要”;examinelzq7IGf02E“检查”;measure“测量;评估”。appointv任命;委派;约定(回归课本P11But St Mary had appointed a captain who was not a typical basketball player.zvpgeqJ1hk但St Mary任命的队长不是典型的篮球选手。【归纳总结】【例句探源】I was appointed as the manager of the company last night.NrpoJac3v1昨天晚上我被任命为公司经理。He went there by

13、appointment.他按约定的时间去了那里。Our school appointed him to deal with A/H1N1 flu.我们学校派他来处理甲型H1N1流感问题。(高考课标全国卷.since I was not busy my patient didnt turn up at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound.1nowfTG4KI由于我不忙,我的病人没有在指定的时间到达,我能为他检查伤口。【即境活用】7She was _ mayor of the city for what she had done for the

14、 public.fjnFLDa5ZoAabsorbed BappointedCappealed Dapplied解读:选B。句意为:由于她为公众所做的一切,她被任命为这个城市的市长。appoint sb.(to be. .任命某人为。A项意为吸收,忙于;C项意为呼吁,要求;D项意为申请;适用。因此选B。tfnNhnE6e58.Mr.Black is a careful and experienced engineer,so he is often _ to finish some challenging tasks.HbmVN777sLAappreciated BapproachedCappo

15、inted Dagreed解读:选C。appreciate感激,欣赏;approach走近,接近;appoint任命,委任;agree同意。句意:布莱克先生是一位既细心又有经验的工程师,所以他经常被委任去完成一些具有挑战性的任务。V7l4jRB8Hsdraw ones attention to引起某人注意(回归课本P9I like the fact that the article draws attention to.83lcPA59W9我喜欢文章把人们的注意力吸引【归纳总结】【例句探源】He drew his attention to the rising unemployment.失业率

16、日渐升高引起了他的注意。(朗文P98The TV was on but Di wasnt paying much attention to it.mZkklkzaaP电视开着,可是黛没怎么注意看。The statistics reported by the United Nations brought it to our attention that many people are still living in poverty.AVktR43bpw联合国报道的这些统计数字让我们关注许多人还生活在贫困之中。Charlie tried to catch/get/attract our atten

17、tion.查理努力想引起我们的注意。【即境活用】9As the Midautumn Festival approaches,a new kind of “tea mooncakes” is _ consumers attention,especially in Beijing.ORjBnOwcEdAbringing BattractingCturning Dpaying解读:选B。根据句意可知一种新型的“茶”月饼很“吸引”消费者的注意,故选B。attract ones attention“吸引某人的注意”。2MiJTy0dTT10.The media can often help solve

18、problems and _ attention to situations _ help is needed.gIiSpiue7AAtake;which Bdraw;whereCpay;that Ddraw;/解读:选B。draw attention to吸引注意。situation,case后常用where引导定语从句。pay attention to关注,注意。uEh0U1Yfmh take possession of占据,占领;拥有(回归课本P11Joe immediately took possession of the ball and ran,.IAg9qLsgBX乔立刻抢球并开

19、始跑,【归纳总结】【例句探源】We didnt take possession of the car until a few days after the auction.WwghWvVhPE拍卖会过后几天,我们才真正拥有了那辆汽车。The widow is in possession of a large fortune.那个寡妇拥有一大笔财产。She has valuable information in her possession.她掌握了重要的信息。【即境活用】11How did you _ the old valuable house?It used to be _ my uncl

20、e.He left it to me in his will.asfpsfpi4kAtake possession of;in possession ofBtake the possession of;in the possession ofCtake possession of;in the possession ofDtake the possession of;in possession of解读:选C。take possession of为固定用法,possession前没有冠词,意为“拥有”;in the possession of sb.意为“某物归某人所有”,而in posses

21、sion of意为“拥有”。ooeyYZTjj1句型梳理【教材原句】But there is no doubt that he deserves the title“outstanding player of his generation”(P3BkeGuInkxI但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。【句法分析】(1这是一个固定句型,doubt多作不可数名词,that引导的是同位语从句,用来说明doubt的具体内容。PgdO0sRlMoThere is no doubt that the fresh,strong,pure air from the moor had a great

22、 deal to do with it.3cdXwckm15毫无疑问来自荒野中的新鲜的,浓浓的而又纯洁的空气与此有很大的关系。(选自秘密花园There is no doubt that she is an excellent teacher.h8c52WOngM毫无疑问,她是一名优秀的教师。(2doubt还可以用于以下句型和短语中。There is some doubt whether. 不确定是否I dont doubt that. 我确信I doubt whether/if 我不确定是否beyond/out of doubt 毫无疑问地;确定地in doubt 可怀疑,不确定without

23、 (a doubt/no doubt 无疑地,必定地There is some doubt whether he is the best man for the job.v4bdyGious他是不是担任那项工作的最佳人选,有点疑问。(朗文P561I have little doubt that the coup will succeed.J0bm4qMpJ9这次突然行动将取得成功,对此我毫不怀疑。I dont doubt that Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.XVauA9grYP我相信中国的饮食是世界上最健康的饮食。You can c

24、omplain,but I doubt if/whether itll make any difference.bR9C6TJscw你可以抱怨,但我怀疑这是否管用。【即境活用】12There is some doubt _ she will be able to repay the money on time.pN9LBDdtrdAthat BwhichCwhether Dwhy解读:选C。句意为“不确定她是否能按时还上钱。”13.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found.DJ8T7nHuGTAwhich BthatCwhat Dwhether解读:选B。句意是:有些研究家相信,艾滋病的治疗方法一定会找到。that引导同位语从句,修饰doubt,表示doubt的内容。QF81D7bvUA申明:所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途。

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