山东省临沂市学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx

1、山东省临沂市学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案20212022学年度上学期期末学业水平质量调研试题七年级英语2022.01（时间 90 分钟 总分100分）注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。2非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。第I卷（选择题 共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍

2、。A B C D E F1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. A. On his desk. B. In his bag. C. Under his chair.7. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. We dont know.8. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.9. A. $20. B. $30. C. $40. 10. A. On January 6th. B. On April 7th. C. On March 8th.（三）听短文，根据短文

3、内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. Gina is a middle school student.12. Gina always has breakfast at 7:00.13. On Wednesday, Gina is very busy.14. Gina thinks art is interesting.15. After school, Gina plays basketball with her classmates.请考生们先找到第五大题听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填

4、空（共8小题，计8分）选择最佳答案。1. 从下列选项中找出单词重读音节与所给示例一致的选项。 thirtyA. thirteen B. because C. dollar【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：dollar的重读音节与所给示例一致的选项。考查语音知识。thirty ti重读在第一音节上；thirteentin重读在第二音节上；becausebkz重读在第二音节上；dollardl(r)，重读在第一音节上。根据单词的音标上重读符号可知只有dollar的重读音节与thirty一致，故选C。2. Is that eraser your sisters? No, _ is on the des

5、k. Its my eraser.A. she B. her C. hers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：那是你姐姐的橡皮吗？不，她的在桌子上。这是我的橡皮。考查代词辨析。she她；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“.is on the desk.”可知此处是指她的橡皮，用名词性物主代词，故选C。3. Do you have your _ with you? You need it to read books in the school library.A. ID card B. bag C. ring【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你有身份证吗？你需要它来学

6、校图书馆看书。考查名词辨析。ID card身份证；bag包；ring戒指。根据“ You need it to read books in the school library.”可知去学校图书馆看书需要身份证，故选A。4. We have a School Day _ Childrens Day.A. at B. in C. on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们在儿童节有一个上学日。考查介词辨析。at后加具体时刻；in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体到某一天，或某一天的上午，下午，晚上。“Childrens Day”是节日，应用介词on，故选C。5. Many parents dont

7、have time to play with their children _ they are busy.A. but B. and C. because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：许多父母没有时间和孩子一起玩，因为他们很忙。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；because因为。根据“Many parents dont have time to play with their children.they are busy.”可知前后句是因果关系，故选C。6. Oh, no, I cant find my book. Look! Its in the bookcase. Let me _

8、 it for you.A. buy B. get C. have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：哦，不，我找不到我书了。看！在书橱里，让我给你取下来。考查动词辨析。buy买；get获得，得到；have有。根据“Its in the bookcase.”可知，是帮着对方把书取下来。故选B。7. Do you like _? Yes, they are my favorite vegetables.A tomatoes B. strawberries C. burgers【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢西红柿吗？是的，它们是我最喜欢的蔬菜。考查名词辨析。tomatoes西红柿；strawb

9、erries草莓；burgers汉堡。根据“they are my favorite vegetables.”可知此处是指蔬菜，tomatoes符合句意，故选A。8. Mike, do you like playing baseball? Yeah, thats _. Its interesting.A. at home B. for sure C. on sale【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：迈克，你喜欢打棒球吗？是的，这是肯定的。这很有趣。考查短语辨析。at home在家；for sure肯定；on sale出售。根据“Its interesting.”以及上下文语境，可知这里表示“当然

10、喜欢打棒球”。故选B。三、完形填空（共8小题，计8分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空， 使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-4小题选用，第二个方框供5-8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A. them B. sports C. with D. difficult E. easyAllan is a good boy. He loves _9_ very much, so his father buys many balls for him. Now he has five basketballs and he puts them under his bed. He

11、has three soccer balls and twenty ping-pong balls. He doesnt put _10_ under his bed or on his desk. He puts the balls in his bookcase. Allan wants to play soccer, but he thinks it is _11_ and he cant play it well. Now playing ping-pong is his favorite sport. On Saturdays and Sundays, he plays ping-p

12、ong _12_ his father.A. has B. at C. really D. from E. interestingAllan also has healthy living (生活) habits. He _13_ fruit, milk and an egg for breakfast. He thinks they are _14_ healthy. For lunch, he eats chicken or fish, vegetables and an apple at school. After school he goes home for dinner. He d

13、oesnt eat much at dinner. Then he does his homework _15_ 19:30 to 21:30. Allan likes reading (阅读). He thinks reading is _16_. He always goes to bed at 10:30.Allan loves sports and has good habits. Thats why he is always happy and healthy.【答案】9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. E【解析】【分析】本文主要

14、介绍了艾伦的爱好以及他健康的生活习惯。【9题详解】句意：他非常喜欢运动，所以他父亲给他买了很多球。根据“He loves.very much, so his father buys many balls for him.”可知此处是指他非常喜欢运动，sports“运动”，故选B。【10题详解】句意：他不会把它们放在床下或桌子上。根据“He has three soccer balls and twenty ping-pong balls. He doesnt put.under his bed or on his desk. ”可知此处是指他不会把它们放在床下或桌子上，动词之后用宾格形式，用人

15、称代词them指代足球和乒乓球，故选A。【11题详解】句意：艾伦想踢足球，但他认为这很难，他踢不好。根据“Allan wants to play soccer, but he thinks it is.and he cant play it well”结合备选词汇可知此处是指艾伦认为踢足球很难，difficult“困难的”，故选D。【12题详解】句意：在周六和周日，他和父亲一起打乒乓球。根据“he plays ping-pong.his father.”可知此处是指他和父亲一起打乒乓球，with“和”，是介词，故选C。【13题详解】句意：他早餐吃水果、牛奶和一个鸡蛋。根据“He.fruit,

16、milk and an egg for breakfast”可知他早餐吃水果、牛奶和一个鸡蛋，have“吃”，是动词，此处动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。【14题详解】句意：他认为它们真的很健康。根据“He thinks they are.healthy.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指早餐吃水果、牛奶和鸡蛋真的很健康，really“真正”，故选C。【15题详解】句意：然后他从19:30到21:30做作业。根据“Then he does his homework.19:30 to 21:30.”可知此处是指从19:30到21:30，from“从”，是介词，故选D。【16题详解】句意：他认为读书很有趣

17、。根据“Allan likes reading (阅读). He thinks reading is.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指读书很有趣，interesting“有趣的”，是形容词，故选E。四、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，计24分）AJennys Clothes StoreClothesColorsblack, white,green, blueorange, red,blackblue, purplebrown, yellowwhite, green,blueSizes(尺码) S/M/XLS/M/LS/M/L/XLS/LS/M/L/XLPrices￥45￥67￥72￥129￥99根

18、据表格内容，选择最佳答案。17. You cant buy _ in Jennys Clothes Store.A. a green T-shirt B. a white skirt C. a blue jacket18. Jennys Clothes Store has _ in orange.A. skirts B. shorts C. sweaters19. You can buy a sweater in size _ in Jennys Clothes Store.A. S B. M C. XL20. Jack buys a white T-shirt and a pair of b

19、lue shorts. He needs to pay (付钱) _.A. ￥138 B. ￥127 C. ￥117【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Jennys Clothes Store里衣服的种类、颜色、尺码和价格。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第二T恤衫颜色“black, white, green, blue”可知店里有绿色T恤衫；根据表格第五列夹克颜色“white, green, blue”可知有蓝色夹克。而店里没有白色短裙，故选B。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第三列短裙颜色“orange, red, black”可知店里有

20、橙色的短裙，故选A。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第五列毛衣尺码“S/L”可知毛衣有S和L尺码，故选A。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第二列T恤衫价格“￥45”以及第四列短裤价格“￥72”可知总共需要45+72=117元。故选C。BHi, my name is Chelsea. Here is a photo of my family. In my family, there are two dogs. Let me tell you about them. They are Charlie and Maverick. Maverick is Charlies special (特别的

21、) friend. Hes Charlies seeing-eye dog (导盲犬).Charlie is eleven years old. He loves playing, but he cannot see. He is upset all the time. Adam and I want to help him, so we get Maverick. He is about four months old.At first, Charlie doesnt like Maverick. Charlie thinks we love Maverick more (更多). But

22、Maverick is a good dog. He plays ball games with Charlie and gets things for him. He helps Charlie to go everywhere. Now, they are good friends and Charlie likes being with Maverick. Tennis is their favorite ball game.With Mavericks help, Charlie is a happy dog now.Do you have a special friend? What

23、s your special friend like?根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。21. Maverick is a special friend to Charlie because he can _.A. get things back B. play ball games C. help Charlie to “see”22. What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese?A. 沮丧的 B. 调皮的 C. 胆大的23. From the passage (短文), we know that _.A. Charlie is el

24、even months oldB. Charlie doesnt like Maverick at firstC. Chelsea and Adam love Maverick more24. Whats the BEST title (最佳标题) for the passage?A. Dogs favorite ball gameB. How to find special friendsC. A dog and his special friend【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Maverick这只狗是Charlie的特殊朋友，因为他可以

25、帮助Charlie“看见”。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Maverick is Charlies special (特别的) friend. Hes Charlies seeing-eye dog (导盲犬).”可知是因为他可以帮助Charlie“看见”，故选C。【22题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Charlie is eleven years old. He loves playing, but he cannot see. He is upset all the time”可知Charlie 十一岁了。他喜欢玩，但他看不见。由此推测upset表示“沮丧的”，故选A。【23题详解

26、】细节理解题。根据第三段“At first, Charlie doesnt like Maverick”可知一开始Charlie不喜欢Maverick，故选B。【24题详解】最佳标题。根据第一段“Maverick is Charlies special (特别的) friend. Hes Charlies seeing-eye dog (导盲犬).”以及最后一段“Do you have a special friend? Whats your special friend like?”可知本文主要是讲述了一只狗做另一只狗的导盲犬，是他的特殊朋友。故选C。CA: Hello, Jessie. B

27、: Hi, Linda. Happy to meet you here. _25_ She will have a big party in her house.A: Sounds great! Do you want to go to her party?B: Yes, of course. This is her twelfth birthday. She will have a big cake.A: Well I know you two are good friends. _26_ B: I want to buy a teddy bear (泰迪熊) for her. She wa

28、nts a teddy bear so much!A: Really? _27_ My father gave me a teddy bear for my eleventh birthday.B: Woo! _28_ I think I can only buy her a small one.A: Its OK. Mine is only fifty dollars and it is big. B: Great! I will buy one for her.根据对话内容，从选项中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使对话内容完整通顺。A. How much is your teddy bear

29、?B. Today is Lilys birthday!C. I love teddy bears, too!D. What do you want to buy for her birthday?E. When is her birthday party?【答案】25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A【解析】【分析】本文指一篇对话，Lily马上要过生日了，其中一人打算给她买一个泰迪熊作为生日礼物。【25题详解】根据“She will have a big party in her house.”结合下文可知此处是指有一个朋友要举行生日派对，选项B“今天是莉莉的生日！”符合语境，故选B

30、。【26题详解】根据“ I want to buy a teddy bear (泰迪熊) for her”可知此处是在询问对方要买什么生日礼物，选项D“你想给她买什么生日礼物？”符合语境，故选D。【27题详解】根据“ Really?.My father gave me a teddy bear for my eleventh birthday.”可知此处是说关于泰迪熊这个礼物，选项C“我也喜欢泰迪熊！”符合语境，故选C。【28题详解】根据“Mine is only fifty dollars and it is big”可知此处是在询问多少钱，选项A“你的泰迪熊多少钱？”符合语境，故选A。第卷（非选择题 共45分）注意：非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。五、听写（共5小题，计5分）听对话，根据对话内容完成下面的句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒的时间阅读句子内容。44. How many people are there in Cindys family?