英语四级听力30天学习笔记111.docx

1、英语四级听力30天学习笔记111英语四级听力30天学习笔记考试结构：Section A：10 short conversations复习的重点Section B：最可能考三个段子(3 passages)。其次，有可能考复合式听写(Compound Dictation)或听写填空(Spot Dictation)。提高听力的步骤：第一步，听懂考题；第二步，总结考题规律；第三步，了解考试本身，做类型题。短对话题型分类：Section A考题为六种题型。无论每个考题的具体内容是什么，考题的题型总在重复。我们要培养解类型题的能力。比如在态度方向题中，每个考题的内容肯定不同。但题型高度一致，解题的方向也必

2、然相同。如：Would you go to dance with me tonight?第二人的回答只有两种Yes或No。我们要听的是第二个人的态度方向。这个题问去跳舞吗？而另外的一个完全不同的考题可能会问去看电影吗？去音乐会吗？去野餐吗？去看比赛吗？这些不同的考题在我们的耳朵里就应该是同一类考题。我们要听的是：他在问去还是不去？第二人要回答Yes还是No。而解题点即正确选项一定就在第二人的回答的开头。听力范围：Campus life考察对象：College students (在什么都没听清的情况下，异性猜classmate,同性猜roommate)一、语音问题：连读小练习1. rush h

3、our高峰时间，尖峰时刻；2. cheer up使振奋，使高兴；3. check out借书；办理出院手续；彻底检查；退房(check in开房)；4. travel agent旅行社(travel agency, travel bureau)；financial aid经济资助；5. turn down关掉，拒绝；turn on打开二、口语问题：注意语气，语调，语汇。例如：1. tape胶带；cassette磁带。2. project作业(homework, assignment)；工程；项目；计划；任务。3. awful糟糕的；terrific特别棒的，好极了(口语中)；可怕的，恐怖的(阅

4、读中)。4. I can tell that.我能看得出。5. I understand that.我听说。6. I have got this one. have= have got have to= have got to (gotta)7. must在口语中表猜测8. Ill take this one.我要买这个。9. I wont buy that. = I wont believe that.我才不信呢。10. He was my boyfriend.三、考题内容：生活情景，场景会话场景题：如何出考题；判断场景的线索词。比如：book,校内library;校外book store

5、(线索词manager, order)。四、解题思路比如：交通：traffic jam车：break down题目分析：Section A为重点(主要为三种题型) but题型：but以后是重点。Test 1-9A. Europe.B. Here.C. Canada.D. California.M: Has George returned from Europe yet?W: Yes, but he had been only here for three days before his company sent him to Canada.Q: Where is George now?Test

6、 2-3A. Because she has got an appointment.B. Because she doesnt want to.C. Because she has to work.D. Because she wants to eat in a new restaurant.M: The students English club is having a party on Saturday night. Can you come?W: I would like to, but I work at a restaurant on weekends.Q: Why can t th

7、e woman go to the party?这类考题的回答都是：Id love to, Id like to, Sounds great, Sounds a lot of fun. but.Test 3-5A. An English textbook.B. A Chinese textbook.C. A chemistry book.D. A history book.W: Has your brother bought his books yet?M: He bought a history book, but the Chinese and English text-books wer

8、e sold out.Q: Which book has the mans brother got?注：be sold out售光了 wear out穿破了； be worn out (指东西)破旧；(指人)非常疲惫 check out借书；出院；彻底检查；退房 figure out想清楚，弄明白；figure数字；体形 work out想清楚，弄明白，解决问题；(gym)拼命锻炼 make out分辨出，辨认出 help out帮个大忙 hang out到处闲逛 dine out外出吃饭 cook out野餐 turn out事实证明Test 4-1A. The pear.B. The we

9、ather.C. The sea food.D. The cold.W: You don t feel very well, do you? You look pale. Have you got a cold?M: Oh, no, but my stomach aches. Maybe the sea food doesnt agree with me.Q: What probably caused the mans stomach-ache?注：1.一句话后面加一个小尾巴，都是反义疑问句。核心是陈述句。2. sth. doesnt agree with sb.指某人不适应某种情况。Test

10、 4-3A. Georges brother.B. Georges wife.C. Georges father.D. Georges father-in-law.M: I wish I could see George here.W: He was planning to come, but a moment ago his wife called to say that he had to take his father to the hospital.Q: Who was ill?Test 4-4A. She can use his car.B. She can borrow someo

11、ne elses car.C. She must get her car fixed.D. She cant borrow his car.W: I need a car this weekend, but mine has broken down.M: I m sorry to hear it, but you can always rent one if you have a license.Q: What does the man mean?注：1.谈论车，预测车肯定是坏的。2.只要选项当中有两个正好相反的，一定有一个正确。3. license指drving license。悲惨原则：第

12、一个人说一件事情，第二个人回答听不清或一点都没听到，一定有麻烦，回答多半是抱怨。比如：谈论买东西肯定买不到，谈论订房肯定订完了，谈论交通肯定拥挤，谈论车肯定坏掉，谈论考试肯定不及格，谈论野餐肯定下雨。解题思路：第一类，有关学习的考题基于学生身份去猜题。关于考试：考试难，时间紧，能否延期。作业难做。论文没做完。选课多。对老师评价：讲课boring,老师strict,作业多。She is one in a million.当老师要退休的时候对老师的评价才会高。第二类，生活。学生穷poor,要省钱。时时带着学生证。购物时一定要bargain。杂志不订应该去图书馆读，如：A: Maybe I ough

13、t subscribe (捐献，订购) to the magazine. B: Why dont you save the money and read it in the library?。在家看比赛没钱买票。第三类，学生忙，当话题中既包含学习又包含娱乐时体现学生忙，一定选择学习方面。Test 4-8A. At a cigarette store.B. At a bus station.C. At a gas station.D. At Aunt Marys.M: Please buy two packs of cigarettes for me while you are at the s

14、tore.W: I am not going to any store. I m going to see Aunt Mary, but I will get them for you at the gas station.Q: Where will the woman stop on her way?注：1. gas station加油站。2.口语中的缩略：gas station = gasoline station生活中也可说成filling station。 gym = gymnasium健身房 dorm = dormitory宿舍 lab = laboratory实验室(secreta

15、ry秘书) ad = advertisement广告 exhibit= exhibition展览(场景：博物馆museum) ob = obvious明显的 vet = veterinarian兽医3.发音/v/ /w/ very, visit, well, very well/A/ gas, lab, ad, badWe really had a bad time last night, you shouldve been there.Test 5-3A. He will go in spite of the cold weather.B. He wont go since he is not feeling well.C. He will go when he feels better.D. He wont go as he hasnt finished his work.W: Would you like to go to the dance with me tonight?M: Id love to,