1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语第I卷听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B. 9.15C. 9.18答案是B。1. Where does this conversatio
2、n probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See
3、 the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. bne went to the wrong place.C. She couldnt take the cake bac第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6. 7题。6
4、Whose CD is broken?A. Kathys.B. Mums.C. Jacks.7: What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-soB. Quite satisfactory.C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill
5、paid for?A. The food.B. The drinks.D. The service.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wifeB. To have a camera repairedC. To get a camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink.B.Black.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone ca
6、ll.B. Wait until further notice.C. Come again the next day.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party.B. Meet her aunt.C. See a car show.15. Why is Ariel
7、in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料,回答第17至39题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a radio station.C. In a
8、museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hughs first book of records appear?A. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual f
9、acts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world.第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21 .- Which one of t
10、hese do you want?-_Either will do.A. I dont mindB. Im sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked atfinished painting withsatisfaction.A.不填; aB. a; theC. the;不填D. the; a23. Life is like walking in the snow, Granny used to say, because every step A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is b
11、y no means clearthe president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C that D. what25. I dont believe weve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. t
12、he better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put down C. put awayD. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weatherA. permitting B. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasntthat other restaurant we went
13、 to.A. half as good as B. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half as30.1use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comesby my house.-A. couldntB. mustnt C. shouldnt D. needn31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, butof them wants to,because the
14、y have work to do.-A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music andpainting.A. having compared to B. comparing to-C. compare toD. compared to33.1 had been working on math for the whole aftensoon and the numbersbefore myeyes.A. swim B. sw
15、umC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past youA. so B.or C and D. but35. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say willher.A persuadeB. promiseC. invite D. support第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Body
16、 language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more37than we realize. Infact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really38 .Andbody language is particularly _ 39 when we attempt to communi
17、cate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so 40a part of us that its actually oftenunnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41 ,different societies treat the42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having4 3contact(接触)even with friends,
18、 and certainly not with 44- . People from Latin Americancountries,45,touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in46. it maylook like a Latino is一 47一 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to expressfriendship, will keep moving 48 _. The Norwegian, very probably seeing th
19、is as pushiness,will keep 49一一which the Latino will in return regard as一 50-.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51. And only a part of it is in thewords themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, theres a strong possibility of53. But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey
20、the Golden Rule: treat othersas you would like to be _5536. A. straighterB. louderC. harderD. further37. A. soundsB. invitationsC. feelingsD. messages38. A. hopeB. receiveC. discoverD. mean39. A. immediateB. misleadingC. importantD. difficult40. A. wellB. farC. muchD. long41. A. For exampleB. ThusC.
21、 HoweverD. In short42. A. tradeB. distanceC. connectionD. greetings43. A. eyeB. verbalC. bodilyD. telephone44. A. strangersB. relativesC. neighbourD. enemies45A. in other wordsB. on the other hand C. in a similar wayD. by all means46. A. troubleB. conversationC. silenceD. experimem47. A. disturbingB
22、. helpingC. guidingD. following48. A. closerB. fasterC. inD. away49. A. stepping forwardB. going onC. backing awayD. coming out50. A. weaknessB. carelessnessC. friendlinessD. coldness51. A. talkB. travelC. laughD. think52. A. differentB. EuropeanC. LatinoD. rich 53. A. curiosityB. excitementc misund
23、erstandingD. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treatedC respectedD. pleased第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some ofthese places:. V
24、isit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Manyoffer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids
25、can discover the past fromdinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up. Go to aYoutheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and familyvi
26、sitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kidscan discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stagemake-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find. Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around
27、thecountry. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. Theyllkeep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushingbuttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun familyscience show, commonly found in these museums.56. I
28、f a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visitA. a YoutheaterB. an art museum-C. a natural history museumD. a hands-on science museum57. What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections.B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making.D. Give performances.58. What does hand
29、s-on science mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids science work.D. Reading science books.59. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A news report. BHoney from the
30、 African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get thathoney is to find a wild bees nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up intrees, and it is difficult to find them. I
31、n parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking forhoney have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it
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