广东小升初英语真题及答案解析A卷.docx

1、广东小升初英语真题及答案解析A卷广东小升初英语真题及答案解析A卷评卷人得分一、选择题1.当别人对你说Lets go shopping,你想去应该说:A. Yes,I am.B. OK.【答案】B【解析】略2.When is World Environment Day?Its _.A.on 10th September B.on 5th June C.on 22nd April【答案】B【解析】略3.I want to_ next weekAgoing campingBgo campCgo campingDgoing camp【答案】C【解析】略4.I am going to _the pian

2、o tomorrow afternoon.A. playing B. played C. play【答案】【解析】略5.There isnt _ milk in the bottle.AsomeBanyCmanyDan【答案】B【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是There be 句型否定句。名师解析:there be句型中的主语是milk,为不可数名词,there be中的be动词用is。There be的否定式直接在is后加not缩写为:there isnt。表示没有。瓶子里面没有牛奶了。此处需要填一个修饰牛奶的形容词。根据排除法,many,an都是用来修饰可数名词的。肯定句中用some修饰不可

3、数名词,否定句或疑问句中用any修饰不可数名词。因此,答案为:B。易错提示:否定句中some变any修饰名词。6.Where was my purse?_AYes, it was.BNo, it wasnt.COn your bed.DThey are in your pocket【答案】C【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是特殊疑问句及其回答。名师解析:问句以where开头,应该回答地点,不能直接用Yes或No来回答,选项A、B错误,问句的主语my purse（我的钱包）是单数,选项D错误,故答案为:C。易错提示:注意问句及其答语的时态、人称保持一致。7.( ) _ are you from?Be

4、ijing.A. DoB. What C. Where【答案】C【解析】问地点应使用疑问词where（哪里）。8.( ) Matt likes geography very much. He thinks it _.A.interesting B. difficult C. boring【答案】A【解析】主要考察学生对句意的理解,故选A9.（）_ can we get there?A. Where B. What C. How【答案】C【解析】10. _it often _in winter?ADo; snowBDoes; snowsCDo; snowsDDoes; snow【答案】D【解析】

5、思路分析:本题考查的是一般现在时的一般疑问句结构。名师解析:不含be的一般现在时的一般疑问句结构是:DoDoes+主语+V原形。本题中借用了助动词Does,后面的动词应使用原形,答案是D。易错提示:在做题时容易使用动词的错误形式。11. Jack and I_the UK last month.AgoBgo toCwentDwent to【答案】D【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是时态的区分。名师解析:根据句中“last month”确定是一般过去时态,结构是“主语+动词的过去分词+其他”,排除A,B. 又因为去某地是“go to sp.”故排除C。易错提示:正确辨别时态,熟练掌握时态的基本结构。

6、12.- Is that your watch over there? -No, its _ watch.A. my B. this C. my sisters【答案】 C【解析】回答no,可知不是“我的”,应是我姐姐的,故选C.A项是我的,与no不符,排除A; B项是这个,没有问哪一个,排除B.句意:那边的那块表是你的吗？不,是我姐姐的。规律总结:一般疑问句回答,可以简答,然后做出完整句子回答。13.Do you know _ this word?A. what to spell B. how to spell C. to spell【答案】 B【解析】how to do sth怎样做某事,

7、how to spell 怎样拼,句意为“你知道怎样拼这个单词吗？”14.March is _ month of the year.Aa threeBthirdCa thirdDthe third【答案】D【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是序数词的用法,了解关于月份的单词。名师解析:句子意思是:三月是一年中的第三个月,第三是third,序数词前应加定冠词the,故答案为D。易错提示:序数词前要加定冠词the。15.There is a call _ you.A.forB.on C.at【答案】A【解析】句意:有你的电话。for 在这里可理解为“找某人”,有一个找你的电话。on, at 放在这里不符

8、合语法。故本题选A。评卷人得分二、填空题16.我有一个新的澳大利亚笔友。I have a new _ _ _ Australia.【答案】【解析】略17.阅读下列表格,并根据其内容完成下列对话。 （9%）HolidayWhenWhat do people doEasterMarch or Aprilmake and eat Easter eggsHalloweenOctober 31dress up in costumes, make pumpkin lanternsMid-Autumn FestivalSeptember or Octobereat moon cakes, play with

9、 lanterns and watch the moonIts Sunday evening.Ben and Gao Shan are talking about holidays.Ben:Whats your favourite holiday, Gao Shan?Gao Shan:_.Ben:When is Mid-Autumn Festival?Gao Shan:Its _._Ben:What do people usually do _ Mid-Autumn Festival?Gao Shan:They _.Can you tell me something about your ho

10、lidays?Ben:Sure.Easter is very popular in America.Its in_.People usually make and eat _.Gao Shan:I see.Whats your favourite holiday?Ben:Its_.Its_ the 31st of October.People usually_ and make pumpkin lanterns.【答案】（ Its ）Mid-Autumn Festival.Its in September or Octoberateat moon cakes, play with lanter

11、ns and watch the moonMarch or AprilEaster eggsHalloween,ondress up in costumes【解析】略18.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 This is not my pencil-box. _ (I) is in the bag.Trees are planted in _ (we) country every year, which makes our country more andmore beautiful. Is that bike Miss Gaos?Yes, it is _ (she).Help _ (you)

12、to some fruit, Jack.Their English teacher is from America, but _ (we) is from England.- _ do you want to go with? (who)- I want to go with my mum._ books are they? (who) These books are my teachers._ is your sister? (who)My sister is Angel. She has long hair._ can I get to the bookstore? (how) Go st

13、raight. Turn right at the first crossing. Its on your left._ do you like soccer? (why)Because its exciting.【答案】mine；our；hers；yourself；ours；whom；whose；who；How；Why；【解析】思路分析:做此题时需要进行联想,若此题改成 _ (I)pencil-box is in the bag.则答案应该是什么。名师解析:推测句意“这不是我的铅笔盒,我的在书包里”,应该填I的名词性物主代词形式,即mine。答案mine。若此题改成 _ (I)pencil-

14、box is in the bag.则答案是my。这里的mine相当于my pencil-box。易错提示:容易误解题意填成my。思路分析:横线的后面有名词country,应该填入一个形容词性的物主代词。名师解析:由题意我们可以看出横线处需要填we的形容词性物主代词our,答案是our。句意:每年我们的国家都会种很多树,这样使我们的国家变得越来越漂亮。易错提示:注意与名词性物主代词ours区分。ours本身具有名词词性,后面不能再接名词。思路分析:横线后面没有名词,可以知道此处应该填写一个名词性物主代词。名师解析:由题意我们可以看出横线上需要填she的名词性物主代词hers,即答案hers。题

15、意:那是高小姐的自行车吗？是的,是她的。若此题改成:Yes, it is _ (she) bike.则答案为her。易错提示:这里的hers相当于her bike。思路分析: 本题考查固定句型 help yourself to sth. 随便吃。名师解析:由题意可看出横线上需要填you的反身代词yourself,意思是“你自己”答案yourself.句意:吃一些水果,杰克。易错提示:掌握了句型help yourself to sth.随便吃,此题会很容易得出答案。思路分析:横线后面没有名词,因此需要填写一个名词性物主代词。名师解析:由题意可知横线处需要填we的名词性物主代词ours,即答案是o

16、urs.句意:他们的英语老师来自美国,但是我们的英语老师来自英国。若此题改成:but _ (we) English teacher is from England.则答案应该为our。易错提示:这里的ours相当于our English teacher。思路分析: want to go with,横线上的成分应该做with的宾语,介词with后接名词或代词。因此应该使用who的宾格代词形式。名师解析:由答语“我想和我的妈妈一起”,可知问句是“你想和谁一起去？”,who是“谁”的意思,但在本题有go with,所以应该填who的宾格形式whom,即答案是whom。易错提示:容易误解题意填成Who

17、。注意分析句子的成分,可以知道句子中you（你）是主语,go with是谓语,后面的某人做宾语。词句是就句子的宾语进行提问,因此应该采用who的宾格形式。思路分析:横线的后面有名词,因此横线处需要表达的意思是“谁的”。应该选用形容词性物主代词。名师解析:由答语“这些书是我的老师的”,可知问句是“它们是谁的书？”,横线处应该填“谁的”,即whose,答案是whose。易错提示: 此处需要注意whose的写法及含义。whose既是名词性物主代词,又是形容词性物主代词。思路分析:分析句子意思,横线上需要填写的是一个人称代词。名师解析:由答语可知“我妹妹是安琪儿。她有长头发”,可知问句是“谁是你的妹妹

18、？”,横线处需要填“谁”,即who,答案who。易错提示:容易误填成Whom。思路分析:此题需要从答案入手,逆推问题的意思。名师解析:由答语“直着走。在第一个十字路口右拐。它在你的左边。”可知问句是问“我怎样去书店？”横线处需要填写一个表示怎样的副词“How”,答案是How。易错提示:注意首字母要大写。思路分析:分析句子的成分,you是主语,like是谓语,soccer是宾语。主谓宾都有,横线上应该填写一个副词表原因做状语。名师解析:由答语“因为它让人感到精神振奋”,可知问句是“你为什么喜欢足球？”横线处需要填“为什么”,即why。答案why。易错提示:从答语中的because也可以推测出横线

19、是应该是Why。注意首字母要大写。19.按要求完成下列各题。busy(反义词)_ invite(名词)_where(同音异义词）_ healthy（名词）_ski（动词-ing)_【答案】 free；invitation；wear；health；skiing【解析】busy（繁忙）的反义词是free（空闲）。invite（邀请）是动词,它的名词形式是invitation(邀请卡)。where的同音异义词were。两者都是发音we(r)。healthy（健康的）是形容词。它的名词形式是health（健康）。ski的动词-ing形式是skiing（滑雪）。动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以作主语

20、、表语、宾语、定语等。【点评】考查单词的不同形式20.根据句意,用动词的正确形式填空。1. She sometimes_(write) stories in English.2. Sam and Ken often_(play) football.3. They sometimes _(clean) the blackboard.4. Lingling never _ (play) with her dolls.5. We always _(read) English books.6. I often_(go) swimming.7. He never _(have )dinner with

21、a knife and fork.8. Simon always _(ride) his bike to school .【答案】1. writes 2. play 3. clean 4. plays5. read 6. go 7. has 8. rides【解析】略评卷人得分三、阅读理解21.根据短文判断正（Y）误（N）（每小题1分,共5分）Mike has a big family .His father is a policeman .His mother is a head teacher .He has a brother and sister .His brother is a b

22、aseball player .His sister is a factory worker .He is a student .Every day Mike takes a bus to school .His parents go to work by car .His brother goes to work on foot.(1)There are six people in Mikes family.(2)His father is a policeman .(3)His mother is an officer.(4)His brother is a student .(5)His

23、 brother goes to work on foot.【答案】【解析】略22.Rose is a new student. She is twelve years old. She is from the UK. She can speak English very well. But she cant speak Chinese. Her parents are both teachers. They are in Beijing now. Rose is studying in a school near her home. She makes new friends at scho

24、ol. She likes playing with her Chinese friends.1. Rose is twelve.2. Rose is from Chinese.3. Rose can speak English and Chinese.4. Roses home is near her school.【答案】1.T2.F3.F4.T【解析】略23.阅读短文,判断正（T）误（F）。（8分）Today was a fun dayJohn came to my home in the morningWe played computer games togetherWe read s

25、ome funny English storiesAbout ten oclock,we went to Zhongshan Park on footAnd we fished thereIt was very interestingWe cooked lurch at about 12 oclock and it was very yummyThen we cleaned the kitchenWe watched TV after lunchAt 4 oclock in the afternoonwe went to school and played basketball（1）They

26、watched TV in the afternoon（2）They didnt go fishing（3）They went to the park by bus（4）They cooked lunch and cleaned the kitchen,too【答案】T F F T【解析】略24.阅读理解:（4分）It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 200 While most people were warming up their ears, Trevor, my husband, had to

27、get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work,

28、 putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries (食品杂货) saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that,several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick ii up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete str