Topic 15 文学与艺术.docx

1、Topic 15 文学与艺术Topic Fifteen Literature and the Arts 文学与艺术 话说中考 本话题是文学与艺术，使学生了解我国及世界不同地区的文学与艺术领域的特色、发展及创新等情况，并能尊重和接受不同的文学与艺术。中考阅读理解对本话题考查是通过阅读小短文理解大意，从短文中分析、整理出文学或艺术的历史、特色、新闻人物、发展创新及走向。目的是陶冶学生情操，提升文化素养以及培养学生欣赏和发展文学与艺术的能力。这就要求学生在日常生活中多关注当代文学与艺术的发展动向，多涉足文学与艺术领域，亲身去感受文学与艺术的魅力。 走近中考(四川乐山2009) If you are

2、a teenage boy，and you want to succeed in life，youd better read this great bookFrom Boys to Men by an American writer，Michael Gurian，tells teenage boys that they are living through the best years of their livesThere is no reason for them not to love life You may think that only your body is growing a

3、t the momentBut the book says your mind is growing，tooThe book tells teenage boys that they need to help their bodies and minds growTo do this，they should stop spending their time playing computer games and should start playing sportsSports，the book says，keep you healthy and teach you important life

4、 skillsThey teach you how to be a leader and how to work as part of a team The book also tells boys how to love life if theyre being bullied(被欺负)It says boys have to stop being scared(害怕的) of such bulliesIt is the only way they can become more successful people To become the man you want to be，you h

5、ave to think for yourself and believe in yourselfBut，most importantly，the book says，you must always dream of successNever be happy with what youve got，and always want more 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1From Boys to Men is _ Aa Chinese magazine Ba piece of music Can American book ( ) 2Michael Gurian tells teen

6、age boys to _ Aplay games with other boys Blearn to repair machines Clove their life ( ) 3The book tells us that _ Aour bodies and minds grow at the same time Bour bodies are much stronger than our minds Cour minds grow faster than our bodies ( ) 4The book says that sports can _ Ateach you how to ke

7、ep healthy Bteach you important life skills CA and B ( ) 5The writer of this passage wishes us to _ Aread From Boys to Men Bhelp him sell the book soon Csend the book to others 解析 本文主要介绍了 From Boys to Men 这本书的内容。书中告诫青少年要热爱生活，为他们的成长提出了很好的建议。 1C 由开头 youd better read this great bookFrom Boys to Men by

8、an American writer，可知。 2C 语句理解题。根据 There is no reason for them not to love life可知是告诫他们热爱生活。 3A 根据第二段第二句 But the book says your mind is growing，too可知。 4C 由第二段倒数第二句 Sports，the book says，keep you healthy and teach you important life skills可知 A 和 B 都对。 5A 由短文第一段第一句可知作者的写作意图是“希望人们去读这本书”。 话题专练一 Life is li

9、ke the four seasonsNow I am very old，but when I was young，it was the spring of my lifeI was born，I played a lot，and then I started schoolI learned many new thingsLike a flower，I grew bigger every dayThere were happy days and sorrowful days：some days the sun shone，and some days it didnt In my twentie

10、s，I had a good jobI was strong and happyThen I married(结婚) and had a childIn those days，I didnt have much time to thinkEvery day I was busy and worked very hardAnd so，I started to get some white hairsThe summer of my life passed quickly Then the days got shorterLeaves fell from the treesMy child was

11、 a university student，and then an engineerMy home was much quieterI started walking more slowlyOne day I stopped workingI had more timeI understood this was my autumn，a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits But the days kept getting shorter and colderWinter has come

12、I am older and weakerI know I do not have many days left，but I will enjoy them to the end 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1The writer started walking more slowly in the _ of his life Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter ( ) 2According to the passage，which of the following ages is during the summer of his life? A15 B3

13、3 C62 D87 ( ) 3What does the word sorrowful mean in this passage? ASad BExciting CWonderful DPleasant ( ) 4Which of the following is true? AThe writer was an engineer BThe writer had a garden with flowers CThe writer was always happy as a child DThe writer now is old and weak，but still he enjoys his

14、 life ( ) 5The best title of the passage can be _ AFour Seasons BMy Life CFour Seasons in a YearDFour Seasons in My Life答案：1C 细节判断题。根据每个阶段的描述，可知是在秋季。2B 根据一年四季划分年龄段可得出答案。3A 由下文“一些天，太阳照耀(露出笑脸)；一些天，太阳不出来(阴天)”可推出此处表达心情“不高兴的”。4D 可用排除法。根据短文大意，可知只有 D 正确。5D 纵观全文内容可知最佳标题是“我生命中的四季”。二 The program China Year in

15、 Russia(俄罗斯) has ended，but the cultural ties between the two countries grow strongerChinese fever(中国热) continues in Russia Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for thirty yearsHe was among the first Russians to open a Chinese teahouse in MoscowThat was in 1995He also taught Chinese language and Tai chi(太极)During China Year in Russia，he set up a magazine introducing Chinese cultureIts popular with local readers In Russia，young people who can spea