1、学年福建省宁德市高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析版宁德市2020-2021学年度第一学期期末高一质量检测英语试题温馨提示:请将全部答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力(共两节,共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man going?A. A market. B. The post office. C. A bookshop.2. What does the m
2、an want to do?A. Sleep early. B. Continue working. C. Watch a movie.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Work. B. Study. C. Time.4 What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.5. When will the film probably begin?A. At 4 pm. B
3、. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7两个小题。6. Which room did Kayla live in?A. Room 204. B. Room 205. C. Room 210.7. What is Kaylas group going to do?A. Go shopp
4、ing. B. Visit a town. C. Wait for a bus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9、10两个小题。8. What is the woman doing?A. Selling books.B. Doing a survey.C. Making an introduction.9. What books does the man like best?A. Historical novels. B. Poems. C. Adventure stories.10. Where does the man get most of his books?A. From his frie
5、nds.B. From the library.C. From online bookstores.听第8段材料,回答第11至13三个小题。11. Why does the woman want to lose weight?A. To be an actress.B. To become healthy.C. To look good on TV.12. What is the man?A. A doctor. B. An actor. C. A model.13. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Do a lot of exercise.
6、B. Change some habits.C. Lose weight in a short time.听第9段材料,回答第14至16四个小题。14. Where is the woman working now?A. In Spain. B. In New York. C. In Chicago.15 What is the base pay in the mans company?A. $2,006. B. $2,280. C. $2,600.16. What is the woman probably attending?A. A job interview. B. A talk sh
7、ow. C. A meeting.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题四个小题。17. Who is the speaker talking to?A New workers. B. Foreign tourists. C. International students.18. What are the girls advised to do in a cafe?A. To take care of their bags.B. Not to talk to strangers.C. To leave the place quickly.19. Where should girls park ca
8、rs?A. Beside the campus. B. On a quiet road. C. In a public car park.20. What should one do when walking home alone at night?A. Leave the passport in the car.B. Avoid walking in dark areas.C. Take a knife for self-defence.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,共30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ALond
9、on UndergroundThe London Underground rail network, also called “the Tube”, is a great way to travel to, from and around central London. Read advice on how to master the London Underground public transport.Tube ZonesThe London Underground rail network is divided into nine zones. Zone 1 is in central
10、London and zones 6 to 9 are on the outskirts of the city. There are 11 Tube lines.Tube PricesBuy a Visitor Oyster card, Oyster card, Travelcard or use a contactless (非接触式的) payment card to get the best value as cash is the most expensive way to pay. An adult cash fare (费用) on the London metro for a
11、single journey in zone 1 is 4.90. The same Tube fare with Visitor Oyster card, Oyster card or contactless payment card is 2.40. If you plan on travelling around London to do some sightseeing and visit some of Londons best attractions, why not get a London Pass and save even more money?Opening and Cl
12、osing TimesLondon Underground opening times vary from line to line, but the first London subway trains normally start running around 5 am, from Monday to Saturday, with reduced operating hours on Sunday. Avoid travelling during rush hours (weekdays, 7-9 am and 5.30-7 pm) if at all possible. London m
13、etro trains normally run until around midnight. A 24-hour underground service operates on certain lines. Check with staff at the particular tube station you plan on using to find out exactly when the last train runs.1. Which of the following tube zones is on the outskirts of London?A. Zone 1. B. Zon
14、e 5. C. Zone 8. D. Zone 11.2. Which way is the most expensive to pay tube fare?A. Using Travelcard. B. Using Cash.C. Using London Pass. D. Using Visitor Oyster card.3. What do we know about London Underground times?A. The tube closes on Sunday.B. No lines in the tube run 24 hours.C. The operating ho
15、urs are the same every day.D. The opening times are different from line to line.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章从各方面介绍了伦敦的地铁。【详解】1.细节理解题。根据Tube Zones部分第二句“Zone 1 is in central London and zones 6 to 9 are on the outskirts of the city. ”(第1区在伦敦市中心,第6区到第9区在城市的郊区。)可知,第八区在伦敦郊区。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据Tube Pric
16、es部分第一句“Buy a Visitor Oyster card, Oyster card, Travelcard or use a contactless (非接触式的) payment card to get the best value as cash is the most expensive way to pay.”(购买游客牡蛎卡、牡蛎卡、旅行卡或使用非接触式支付卡来获得最佳价值,因为现金是最昂贵的支付方式。)可知,使用现金是最贵的支付方式。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据Opening and Closing Times部分第一句“London Underground opening times
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