1、高三英语第一轮闯关复习题7 闯关式训练板块 基础过关 .词语运用 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。 answer forstay within the race forof latemake sense more than adjust toin orderdistinguish.from.make up for 1. He has made great progress_ . 2. You will have to _ your carelessness. 3. The presidential candidates announced their own policies _ the pub
2、lic support. 4. Its no good _ them. 5. It is difficult to _ her_ her twin sister. 6. Get yourself _ the life abroad, and you will find a new world open to you. 7. You should put these books and stationery_ . 8. Hibernation is a kind of sleep, which is _ a sleep. 9. It doesnt _ that you still quarrel
3、ed with the person who is impolite. 10. This years good harvest will _ last years bad one. 答案:1.of late2.answer for3.in the race for4.staying with5.distinguish;from 6.adjusted to7.in order8.more than9.make any sense10. make up for .单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11.Where have you been? I _ in th
4、e heavy traffic, or I would have been here earlier. A. stuck B. had stuck C. have been stuck D. got stuck 答案:D 解析:get stuck意为“车辆被堵”,此处宜用一般过去时。 12. As far as Im concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn,_. A. the more for life you are equipped B. the more equipped for life you are
5、 C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life 答案:B 解析:本题考查了the more., the more.结构,主句中作表语的equipped for life短语应随其修饰语the more一起位于句首。 13. I dont know why you are worrying about it._, its not your business. A. Whats more B. In other words C. After all D. Worse still 答案:C 解析
6、:根据句意,应用after all。句意为:“我不知道你为什么要操心。毕竟这不是你的事情。”如用whats more,则后面应出现新的内容。如用in other words,后句内容应为对前句的解释或者换个说法。worse still后也应出现新的内容,而且是较前更为严重的情况。 14. The mother _ the sick child day and night. A. cared about B. cared of C. cared for D. cared after 答案:C 解析:care for在此意为take care of。care about表示“在乎某人”。care作
7、动词用,后不能接介词after或of,因此A、B、D三项均予排除。 15. Some passengers complain that it usually _ so long to fill in travel insurance documents. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. spares 答案:B 解析:It takes long to do sth.为固定句型。 16. In the sentence “The plants died for lack of water.” , the word “lack” can best be replaced
8、 by_. A. short B. want C. little D. absent 答案:B 解析:词组for lack of或for want of均表示“因缺少”,其中lack和want都是名词。A、C、D三项中都是形容词,均应排除。 17. You didnt reach the required standard_, you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 答案:C 解析:in other words“也就是说”。 18. He ran fast and soon lef
9、t the other runners_. A. back B. behind C. away D. far 答案:B 解析:leave sb. behind“将甩在 后面”。 19. Can you make any _ of what this writer is saying? A. idea B. mind C. sense D. meaning 答案:C 解析:make sense of为固定短语,意为understand。 20. He _ stealing the bicycle. A. admitted B. permitted C. insisted D. accepted
10、答案:A 解析:admit doing sth.意为“承认做了某事”。permit是“允许”的意思。insist意为“坚持要做”,后接介词on和动名词。accept的意思是“愿意接受”。 21. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go,_. A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better C. the better our holiday will be D. the
11、better will our holiday be 答案:C 解析:本题考查了the more., the more.句型。这种句式要求形容词比较级the better位于句首,而且句子一般不倒装。 22. Until she was married, she _ any new clothes. A. has not had B. does not have C. has not D. did not have 答案:D 解析:本题考查的是not.until句型。主句和从句中的动词都需用一般过去式。 23. To succeed in passing the exam,_. A. one
12、needs to be diligent B. diligence is needed C. one needs be a diligent person D. diligence is what one needs 答案:A 解析:当句中含有不定式等非谓语动词或其他短语作状语时,应保持它们的逻辑主语与句子的主语相一致。 24. His mother suggested that he _ his homework first before watching TV. A. did B. do C. shall do D. has done 答案:B 解析:suggest表示建议时,其后宾语从句
13、中动词的虚拟式应为(should) do。 25. She had two hours to kill _ she could go in. A. before B. when C. until D. since 答案:A 解析:连词before和can连用,常表示“然后才能”。 26. Bruce is a _ good player, but John is a _bad one. A. fairly; rather B. fairly; fairly C. rather; rather D. rather; fairly 答案:A 解析:本题考查了fairly和rather的区别。fai
14、rly常用于肯定或表扬,而rather常含贬义。 27. I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class. A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless 答案:B 解析:四个选项中,只有so that连词引导该状语从句,逻辑才通顺,so that引导的目的状语从句中,需用would等助动词。 28. If only I _as young as you are! A. being B. am C. be D. were 答案:D 解析:本题考查了虚拟语气。if only的意思与wish相同。 29.I dont think its
15、 good to hang the drawing here. _ I move it over there? Do you think itll look better? A. What about B. What if C. What with D. How about 答案:B 解析:What if.在此处是What do you think if I move it over there的省略形式。其他选项不宜接句子。 30.How do you like Mr Lis painting? To tell you the truth, no one paints_. A. terrib
16、ly B. worse C. the worst D. badly 答案:B 解析:本题考查了比较级形容词或副词在某些场合下表示最高级的意义。No one paints worse.相当于Mr Li paints worst.或Mr Lis painting is the worst Ive ever seen. .单句改错 31. He is not the same boy that he used to be. 32. I wish that all of us will have a chance to go to the UK for studying. 33. Placed his
17、 hands over the candle, Bob tried to warm his freezing hand. 34. We hoped each other the best of luck in the examination. 35. He was admitted at the party. 36. Your sister is very too young to learn Russian. 37. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, the more e
18、quipped for life are you. 38. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train but travel by air. 39. Leaving it with me and Ill see what I can do. 40. Leave that vase behind; you might break it. 答案:31.thatas32.willwould 33.PlacedPlacing34.hopedwished 35.atinto36.去掉very或者veryqu
19、ite37.are youyou are38.butthan 39.LeavingLeave40.behindalone 综合提升 .完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Let us take a 41 reasonable look at what the results might be if such a42 were accepted;families might use the time for a real family hour.They might 43 together after dinner and actually
20、talk to one another.It is well known that many of our 44,everything in fact,from the generation gap to the high divorce rate to some forms of 45 illnessare caused at least in part by 46 to communicate.By using the quiet family hour to 47 our problems,we might get to know each other better. On evenin
21、gs when such talk is 48 ,families could rediscover more active pastimes.Freed from TV,forced to find their own activities,they might take a 49 together to watch the sunset 50 they might take a walk together.51free time and no TV,children and adults might rediscover reading.There is more entertainmen
22、t in 52 than in a TV program.53 report that the generation growing up with television can hardly write an English sentence, 54at the college level. 55 is often learned from reading.A more literate new generation could be a product of the quiet hour. A different56of reading might also be done as it w
23、as in the past:reading aloud. The quiet hour could become the story hour.When the57ends,the TV networks might be forced to58 with better shows in order to get us back from our newly discovered activities. At first glance, this idea seems radical(激进的).How will we spend the time then? The fact is: it
24、has been only twenty-five years59 television came to control American free time. Those of us thirty-five and older can 60 childhoods without television. It wasnt that difficult. 41. A. valuable B. pleasant C. quick D. serious 42. A. advice B. suggestion C. opinion D. offer 43. A. get around B. stand
25、 still C. meet D. sit around 44. A. problems B. trouble C. affairs D. misfortune 45. A. physical B. common C. mental D. familiar 46. A. attempt B. failure C. ability D. permission 47. A. discuss B. talk C. make sure D. see to 48. A. impossible B. unnecessary C. funny D. unpleasant 49. A. walk B. loo
26、k C. ride D. rest 50. A. and B. or C. but D. while 51. A. At B. In C. For D. With 52. A. a fine poem B. a good book C. a quiet hour D. a composition 53. A. Professors B. Scientists C. Parents D. Educators 54. A. yet B. still C. even D. just 55. A. Writing B. Skill C. Speaking D. Listening 56. A. for
27、m B. kind C. method D. step 57. A. reading B. quiet hour C. activities D. programme 58. A. come across B. come about C. come up D. broadcast 59. A. before B. since C. until D. after 60. A. remind B. remember C. recognize D. know 参考答案:41.答案:D 解析:serious严肃的,认真的。和其后的reasonable共同表明“真正的理性地考虑一下这一建议”的意思。 4
28、2.答案:B 解析:作者开门见山,第一段就谈了自己的建议。 43.答案:D 解析:不看电视了,全家人围坐在一起交谈。 44.答案:A 解析:后面谈了家庭里存在的问题。 45.答案:C 解析:精神方面的病。这里指由于交流不多而产生精神方面的疾病。 46.答案:B 解析:没有思想交流。 47.答案:D 解析:see to=attend to or deal with照看或处理某事。 48.答案:B 解析:当这样的交流没有必要时,一家人也可以重新拾起以往的一些比交谈更加积极的消遣方式。 49.答案:C 解析:坐车出去。 50.答案:B 解析:他们一起散步。 51.答案:D 解析:这里用with,因为
29、后面有两个宾语,这个介词必须是两个宾语都可以搭配。 52.答案:B 解析:前面是rediscover reading,因此这里肯定是填in a book。 53.答案:D 解析:从后面报道的内容来看,这个报道应该出自教育部门。 54.答案:C 解析:甚至大学水平的学生也写不好句子。 55.答案:B 解析:前面在谈写不好句子。这里是说:写作技巧是通过阅读获得的。 56.答案:A 解析:form形式。这里指阅读的方式,不是种类。 57.答案:B 解析:文章几次谈到the quiet hour,也就是不看电视的那段时间。 58.答案:C 解析:come up出现。电视系统被迫播放更好的片子把我们从新发现的活动中再吸引过去。 59.答案:B 解析:这一句型表示“自从有多久了”。 60.答案:B 解析:我们35岁或年龄更大的人都记得我们没有电视的童年。那些日子并不难过。 .阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Preside
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