知识学习Stay Healthy教案1.docx

1、知识学习Stay Healthy教案1Stay Healthy教案课程名称：冀教版初中英语-5摘要授课题目（章、节）Unit4StayHealthyLesson25whatswrongwithDanny?Lesson26whereIsDanny?Lesson27GoodFood,GoodHealthLesson28moveyourwholeBodyLesson29DontSmoke,Please!Lesson30janesLuckyLifeLesson31DannyTellsAllLesson32UnitReview【目的要求】Functions:SeeingadoctorGrammar:co

2、mpoundSentenceswords&Structures【重点】词语用法【难点】词语比较【课程小结】能准确分析并列句能准确运用同义词掌握半系动词用法了解虚拟语气的用法【课程内容】Lesson25whatswrongwithDanny?知识扩展就医用语:Idontfeelwell.myhurts.Ivegotapainhere.Howareyoufeeling?Dontworry,youwillbeallright.词汇详解1.well:adj.身体健康的（只有形容身体情况的时候作形容词）adv.好的;令人满意的eg.Areyoufeelingwell?Thepartywentwe

3、ll.2.sick:生病的:Z。xx。sick可做表语和定语,意思是“生病的”;还可用来表示“反胃的”eg.whenshebecamesick/ill,Icalledinadoctorforher.youreasickman,Imustlookafteryou.car/shipsick晕车/船的ill一般用作表语,表示“生病的”;做定语意思是“坏的,恶劣的”eg.Hehasanilltemper.他脾气坏.3.pain:疼痛;痛苦eg.Hisbehaviorcausedhisparentsagreatdealofpain.辛苦eg.takepains尽力,努力pain和ache用法区别pain

4、指疼痛可以是长期的,短期的,严重的,轻微的,整体的,局部的.ache指身体局部持续的隐痛,常和表身体部位的词构成复合词.eg.Hehadapaininhishead.Hehadaheadache.4.abdomen:腹部Forehead脑门Eyebrow眼眉Nostril鼻孔Lip嘴唇Teeth牙齿chest胸Tiptoe脚尖Heel脚后跟Finger手指Forearm前臂cheek脸颊Ear耳朵5.wakeup:把叫醒eg.Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoorbell.eg.Pleasewakemeupat8oclock.注:当宾语是名词时,可放在动词wa

5、ke和副词up之间或放在up之后;当宾语是代词时,只可放在动词wake和副词up之间6.getdressed:穿衣注:用作不及物动词,后不加宾语eg.Getdressedquickly,oryouwillbelate.7.mystomachhasneverhurtthismuchbefore.thismuch/thatmuch用作副词,意思是“这么/那么多”Lesson26whereIsDanny?知识扩展AboutfirstaidFirstaidisthescienceofgivingmedicalcaretoapersonbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Anyonewith

6、therightknowledgecangivefirstaid;youdonthavetobeadoctor.sprainedankle1.Immobilizethefootandankletoprotectthemfromfurtherinjury.2.Raisethepresstheanklewithbandageuntiltheswellinghasstopped.4.Applyicetodecreaseswellingandpain,andthenseeyourdoctor.bleeding1.laytheaffectedpersondown,withtheheadslightlyl

7、ower,thanelevatethepersonslegs.Ifpossibleelevatethewoundabovethelevelofthehearttoreducethebloodflow2.Pressdirectlytothewoundusingasterilecloth.wrapthewoundtightlywithgauze3.Ifthebleedingcontinues,addmorecloth.Donotremovethefirstcloth4.whenthebleedingstopped,immobilizetheinjuredpartofthebody.chocking

8、1.Laythepersononhisorherback2.kneelingastridetheperson,placeyourhandsatthebaseoftherib3.Theheelofonehandshouldbedown,thefingersoftheupperhandbetweenthoseofthelower,graspingthepalm4.Deliverfivequickupwardthruststotheabdomen词汇详解1.词语搭配HaveacoughRunafevercatchacoldTakemedicine2.miss错过;丢失;想念eg.mykeywasmi

9、ssing.我的钥匙丢了.同义句mykeywaslost.Herhouseisattheendoftheroad.youcannot_c_it.a.loseb.forgetc.missd.find形容词lost,missing和gone三者都可表失去,但各有侧重点:lost是广义的“丢失”,包含不能找回的意思;missing强调某物或某人暂时找不着了;人丢了只能用missing;gone的含义最广,包括没了;过去了;死了等,而且语气肯定3.lung:肺eg.Smokingcancauselungcancer.4.sneeze:打喷嚏eg.Thedustmademesneeze.cough咳嗽y

10、awn打哈欠Hiccup打嗝5.feellike:想做eg.Ifeellikegoingforawalk.半系动词:后加形容词作表语;构成疑问式或否定式要借助do,为不及物动词.如:seem,look,smell,sound,feel,taste,get,become,turn1.Ilikethissilkdress,andit_b_sosoftandcomfortable.a.smellsb.feelsc.tastesd.soundslesson27Goodfood,GoodhealthFoodGroupsfoodsfromgrainfruitandvegetableProteinfoods

11、calciumfoodsExampleBreadNoodleRicecerealPotatoLettuceTomatocarrotcabbageonionmeatchickenFishNutEggBeanTofumilkcheeseButteryogurtBenefitsGiveyouvitamin,mineralandfibreHelpyougrowandstayhealthyHelpyougrowandstaystrongmakeyourbonesandteethstrongwhatisabalanceddiet?词汇详解1.contain:包含,容纳eg.Thespeechcontain

12、edsomeinterestingideas.2.diet:日常饮食eg.Abalanceddietandregularexercisearebothimportantforhealth.onadiet节食3.bemadeof与bemadefrombemadeof通常指制造后能看得出原材料bemadefrom通常指制造后看不出原材料eg.Thechairismadeofwood.Butterismadefrommilk.Lesson28moveyourwholebody词汇详解1.Themorethemore越越,more指形容词或副词的比较级注:第一个themore的谓语动词是将来时态,要用

13、现在时表将来.eg.Themoresugaryoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.游戏TestHowhealthyareyou?1.Doyousmoke?2.Doyouhaveamedicalcheckupatleastonceayear?3.Doyousleepmorethan8hoursaday?4.Doyousleeplessthan5hoursaday?5.Doyouexercisemorethan20minutesatleastthreetimesaweek?6.Doyouliveinacity?7.Doyouworkmorethan10hoursaday?8.I

14、syourlifestressful?Note:Addupyourpartnersscore.Add1pointforeach“yes”answertoquestions2&5.Add1pointforeach“no”answertoquestions1,3,4,6,7,&8yourscore:_Scoreexplanation:6points=youreprobablyhealthy.35points=youcoulddobetter.02points=becarefulLesson29Dontsmoke,please!词汇详解1.plentyof许多eg.Ifyouruna

15、fever,drinkplentyofwater.2.Hehasbeenawayforthreedaysnow.他有三天没来上学.beaway表状态,后可加一段时间,表示此动作已延续一段时间.注:for+一段时间since+一个时间点eg.Hehasbeenawaysincethreedaysago.-Howlonghashe_c_here?-Hehas_hereforseveralhours.a.arrived,comee,gotc.stayed,beend.left,beenaway3.Hemustbeill.他肯定是病了.must表推测,只可用在肯定的陈述句中,意思是“想必,一定”;在否

16、定或疑问句中须用can-Listen!Heleniscoming.-It_a_beHelen.ShehasgonetoBeijing.a.cantb.mustntc.maynotd.shouldnot4.Alotofpeoplewouldlivelongeriftheydidntsmoke.这是个使用虚拟语气的句子,条件句是“if”引导的非真实性的条件句,主句就用will的过去时would,表示与现在事实相反的假设.作业makeaposterthatshowswhysmokingisbadforpeople.Lesson30janesLuckyLife讨论candisabledpeopleli

17、veahappylife?whyorwhynot?词汇详解1.candisabledpeopleliveahappylife?disabled伤残的,不健全的eg.weshoulddomoreforthedisabled.livealife过着的生活eg.Heisagreatscientist,butlivesasimplelife.2.marry:结婚marrysb./bemarriedwithsb.eg.janewillmarryanoldman.janewillbemarriedwithanoldman.3.Shelikestowatchhereleven-year-oldsonplay

18、soccer.watchsb.do看某人做某事watchsb.doing看某人做某事eg.Iwatchedhergooutoftheroom.Iwatchedherreadingintheroom.Lesson31janesLuckyLife写作练习writealettertooneofyourfriendswhobecameillrecently.要求Askabouthisorherillness;Encouragehimorhertobecomebettersoon词汇详解1.appendix:阑尾;附录appendix-复数形式appendixes或appendicesappendici

19、tis阑尾炎2.thenextday第二天thenextday以过去某时或将来某时味起点的第二天tomorrow以现在为起点的第二天eg.ThenextdayIwokeup.:学&科&网ImgoingtoDaliantomorrow.Lesson32UnitReviewBuildingyourVocabularyA.选词填空getoff/dressed/warm/popular/up/lost/to/sickfeelbetter/bad1.whenthebellrang,theyall_andrantotheplayground.2.Theweather_whenspringc

20、omes.3.Pleasedont_thebusuntilitstops.4.misswang_thestationandmetherfriends.5.Popmusicis_moreandmore_.6.-whattimedoyou_inthemorning?At6:30.:学#科#网Z#X#X#k7.Afterhedranksomewater,he_.8.Ifyoueatsomethingbad,youll_9.Iwill_ifIdontpasstheexam.10.Theoldman_inthestreet.Ayoungboyhelpedhimfindhishouse.B.单词拼写1.P

21、leasegiveupsmoking.Itsbadforyourh_.2.Usuallyweeatthreem_aday.3.mybrothercaughtabadcold.Thedoctoraskedhimtotakesomem_andhaveagoodrest.4.janessisterisan_.Herjobistolookafterpatients.5.Tomsfatherdoesntfeelwell.Hehastogototheh_toseeadoctor.6.Frenchfriesaremadeofp_.GrammarinUseA.选择适当连词填空becauseuntilifasl

22、ongassothat1.Illtellyouthesecret_youdonttellanyoneelseaboutit.2._itrains,Igotoschoolbybus.aslongas只要as还有一些固定结构：1)aswellas和一样2)asfaras就来说3)assoonas一就4)asif好像3.Dannysoldhisdesk-cycle_hewantedtomakemoneyforavisittoanothercity.4.Theelephantis_strong_itcandoheavyworkforpeople.5.Herfatherdidntgohome_hefin

23、ishedthework.B.compoundsentence并列句并列句包含有两个或多个互不依从的主谓结构.并列句的分句通常用一个并列连词-教育资源门户，提供试卷、教案、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载，还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯！type=#_x0000_t75and,but,or,so)来连接.1.Ibroughtabottleofwaterwithme_Iwouldntgetthirsty.2.Intheevening,Ireadsomebooks,_mybrotherdosehishomework.3.Putonyoursweater,_youllcatchacold.4.jennyhasahealthydiet,_Dannydoesnt.5.Shesnotbeautiful,_verykind.