届高考英语二轮复习单项选择基础精讲训练26.docx

1、届高考英语二轮复习单项选择基础精讲训练262014届高考英语二轮复习单项选择基础精讲训练2651Our game of basketball _.We had been playing for about half an hour when it started to rain heavily.Ahas interrupted Bhad interruptedCwas interrupted Dhad been interrupted答案与解析：Cgame与interrupt 构成被动关系，排除A、B项，由后句可知事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。52He proved himself a tru

2、e gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others.Aadvantage BappearanceCqualification Dcharacter答案与解析：D考查名词词义辨析。句意为：他证明了自己是一个真正的绅士，他的人格魅力在与他人合作时表现得最佳。advantage 优点，长处；appearance 外表，外貌；qualification 资格；character 品质，性格。53After more than ten minutes break，the speaker_t

3、he story from where he left off.Akept on Bwent onCmade up Dtook up答案：D54_ he didnt help me with my work.Instead，just _.A In a way; in my wayBOn a way; on the wayCIn the way; on the wayDBy the way; on my way答案与解析：Ain a way“在某种程度上”；in ones way“挡道；挡路”均为固定搭配。55The board are discussing the possible _ the

4、y can take of the present economic situation.Anotice BadvantageCuse Dbest答案与解析：B本题实则考查take advantage of短语的用法。该结构中advantage提至前面充当discuss的宾语，advantage后为定语从句。56We cant _ on having good weather for the outing.Aevaluate BcalculateCpredict Dconclude答案与解析：B题意：我们不要指望旅游时会有好天气。calculate on/upon为固定搭配，意为“指望”。57

5、The tree is so tall.Yes.It _ nearly 20 metres.Ameasures Bis measuredCmeasure Dto be measured答案与解析：Ameasure此处意为“量起来”，为不及物动词，后接量的结果，不用于被动语态或进行时态。58What a beautiful day!Yes，its _ that Id like to take a walk.Asuch nice weather Bso a nice weatherCsuch a nice weather Dso nice weather答案与解析：Aweather为不可数名词，不

6、能与不定冠词连用，排除B、C两项；so用于修饰形容词或副词，such用于修饰名词，故A项正确。59Milu deer，a species with large horns，which used to be _ in China long ago，is a rare animal nowadays.Aordinary BcommonCpopular Dusual答案与解析：Bcommon强调平凡或时常发生而不特别。ordinary是依照一般标准来判断，侧重“平淡无奇”；popular“流行的”；usual强调符合个人习惯或规章制度。60It was generally believed that

7、 the show was not as successful as expected，but _，I think it was a great success.Apersonally BdirectlyCpublicly Dsecretly答案与解析：Apersonally“亲自地；就本人而论”，符合题意。61I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line.Do not be afraid；God will _ us.Aturn over Bwatch overCgo over Dlook

8、over答案与解析：B本题考查动词短语辨析。watch over“照看，看守”，符合题意。62Irene won the first place in the physics competition.So what？I dont like science，_.Aanyway BthereforeCthough Dotherwise答案与解析：Aanyway用做副词时可用于句首、句中或句尾，意为“无论如何；总之”。63Once new difficulties _ in our new job，we should learn to use our brains to solve them.Ari

9、se BcauseCraise Darise答案与解析：D题意：一旦在我们新工作中出现新的问题，我们应当开动脑筋想办法解决。arise“出现”为不及物动词，相当于come up。64The problem facing us is so serious that we have to _ it first.Atake interest Bdeal withCmake with Dwork on答案与解析：Bdeal with此处相当于do with，意为“处理”。65The woman moved about outside the operation room，because her son

10、 _ on.Awas being operated Bis operatedChad been operated Dwas operated答案与解析：A由主句时态可排除B项；由原因状语从句可推知operate的动作正在进行，故用过去进行时的被动语态。66On seeing her funnylooking hairstyle, her classmates could not _ their laughs.Ahold BcontainCovercome Dprevent答案与解析：Bcontain 可意为“容忍”，could not contain their laughs 相当于could

11、nt help laughing。67Soon after the terrible earthquake，_ was sent to the people who lost their homes from all over the world.Aexpense BreliefCattention Dsympathy答案与解析：Brelief意为“减轻痛苦的事情”，本题指“救援物品”，符合题意。68The headmaster has retired but no one knows who will _ him in the post.Afollow BsucceedCremove Dac

12、hieve答案与解析：Bsucceed“继承；接任”，符合题意。follow“跟随；紧跟”；remove“免职；罢免”；achieve“取得”。69Theres a whole crowd of people over there.Go and see what _ and if it is good，we will buy it too.Ais selling Bhas been sellingCis being sold Dhas been sold答案与解析：C用现在进行时表示目前正在进行的动作；what与sell构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。70It was not

13、until fish _ that the villagers realized the importance of protecting the river.Adied away Bdied offCdied from Ddied out答案与解析：Ddie out“灭绝”符合题意。die away 相当于die down，意为“渐渐消失；停下来”，其主语通常是风、声音等；die off“相继死去”；die from “死于”事故等外因，与题意不符。71My flight _.Id better be on my way.Goodbye.Bye.Happy landing!Awas anno

14、unced Bis being announcedChas announced Dis announced答案与解析：Bflight与动词announce 构成逻辑上的动宾关系，排除C项；由对话语境看用现在进行时表示此刻正在进行的动作，与题意相符。72After graduating from university，Wang Ping was _ a secretary in a big company.Aemployed as BemployedCtaken for Dregarded as答案与解析：Abe employed as.“被雇用为”，employ多指公司长期雇用人员。73My

15、uncle suggested I _ abroad.I would rather you _ at home.Ago; stay Bwent; stayedCgo; stayed Dwent; stay答案与解析：Csuggest(that)sb. (should)do；would rather 后的从句中用过去时态表虚拟。74The driver was at _ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.Aa; the B/; /Cthe; the Da; /答案与解析：Dat a loss 不知所

16、措；word当“消息”讲时不可数。75Now I see you want to _ the position as you said just now.Could you please give me a brief _ your intention?Aapply for; account ofBreact to; introduction aboutCreply for; description ofDremind of; instruction about答案与解析：Aapply for sth.“申请”；account可意为“叙述；讲述；描述”，相当于description。76Too

17、 much smoking and drinking _ him greatly，which meant bad living habits had an _ on his health.Aaffect; effect Baffected; effectCaffected; effects Daffect; effects答案与解析：Baffect为及物动词，因题干为过去时态，故排除A、D两项；have an effect on sth.“对某物有影响”为固定搭配。77The teacher got very _ when the boy student refused to answer h

18、is question.Aannoying Bbeing annoyedCto be annoying Dannoyed答案与解析：Dget此处为系动词，后接过去分词可表示状态的改变。get annoyed意为“生气”。78Wed like to _ a table for five for dinner this evening.Apreserve BreserveCrelieve Dreckon答案与解析：B本题考查易混词语辨析。句意：我们今晚想预订一张五个人的餐桌。reserve a table 意为“预订一张桌子”。preserve保护，维持；relieve 减轻，解除；reckon认

19、为，评估，计算，都不符合题意。79The audience waited until the curtain rose and then _ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.Aburst out Bburst intoCbroke into Dbegan with答案与解析：B本题考查短语辨析。burst into laughterburst out laughing，意为“突然大笑起来”。80After the new president of the USA came to power，a new rule soon_.Acame into

20、 being Bcame into useCcame into the market Dcame into blossom答案与解析：A本题考查come into being 的用法。句意：美国的新总统上台后，一个新规则很快就出台了。come into being 形成，出台，不用被动语态。come into use 开始使用；come into the market 上市，出售，有货可供应的；come into blossom 开花，均不合题意。81The traffic in our city is already good and it _ even better.Ais getting

21、 Bhas gotCgets Dgot答案与解析：A语境：我市的交通状况已经很好，并且它正变得更好。此处指目前正在发生的情况，应用现在进行时。82_，I dont think we have a chance of winning.ATo be honest with youBTo start with CTo make matters worse DTo telling you the truth答案：A83If you dont like the present job，I suggest you look for another one _ its too late.Auntil Bwh

22、enCbefore Donce答案：C84Tom put his heart into the wildlife research，and finally，his efforts _ him a great success and fame.Asaved BearnedCmade Doffered答案与解析：Bearn sb. sth.“为某人赢得某物”。save和offer后均可接双宾语，但与题意不符。85_，meeting strangers means seeing the unknown.And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable

23、about the unknown.AAfter all BIn allCAt all DFor all答案与解析：Aafter all“毕竟”，符合语境。in all“总共”；at all“全然；完全”；for all“虽然；尽管”。86Ring me at 5 am？No，better not so early！I _.I got it.Awill sleep BsleepCam sleeping Dwill be sleeping答案与解析：D由句意知“5 am”是一个将来时间，在那个时间我“将正在睡觉”故选D。87Just think，all that work for nothing

24、.What a fool I was!_.AAh，dont think any more about it reallyBWell，Im glad thats overCId rather not say anything about thatDHeres hoping youre able to do it well答案与解析：A对于对方的不幸的应答，要使用安慰性的话语。A项表示让对方不要多想，旨在安慰对方尽快忘记烦心事。88On April 1st，the westerners will play _ on each other but make sure that no one is h

25、urt.Afun BfoolCjokes Dgames答案与解析：Cplay jokes on sb. “愚弄某人”为固定短语。89Everyones attention was drawn to the eightyearold girl who was _ the piano perfectly.Aacting BbehavingCdoing Dperforming答案与解析：D题意：大家的注意力都集中在那个钢琴弹得很好的八岁女孩的身上。perform“表演”。90She is_ the newspapers to be thrown away and putting away the r

26、est.Asorting out Bfiguring outCmaking out Dturning out答案与解析：Asort out“给分类”，指把物品分门别类地处理。figure out “弄清楚；弄明白”；make out“辨认出”；turn out “结果是”。91What a qualified husband he is!Definitely.Lots of people are touched by his _ to his wife who has weak eyesight.Adevotion BdeedCsatisfaction Dservice答案与解析：Adevot

27、ion“献身；忠诚”，常与to搭配，符合题意。92Why did the police _ the crowd?Because the presidents car _ in the street.Abreak down; broke downBbreak up; broke upCbreak down; broke upDbreak up; broke down答案与解析：Dbreak up“强行驱散”；break down“抛锚”，均为固定搭配。93You may certainly _ his words，for he always speaks the truth.Apay atten

28、tion to Bask forCsuffer from Drely on答案与解析：D由for引导的原因状语从句可知D项正确，rely on“依靠；依赖”，此处相当于depend on。94Many of us Chinese people are _ with the beauty of Hangzhou and Suzhou.Aattractive BconfidentCfamiliar Dsensitive答案与解析：Cbe familiar with.“对了解/熟悉的”。attractive“吸引人的”；confident“自信的”；sensitive“敏感的”。95Youll _ the department until the end of the year.Next year you will be rearranged.Abe attached to Bbe belonged toCowe to Dcontribute to答案与解析：A本题考查短语辨析。句意：在年底前你将隶属于这一部门。明年将重新安排你。be attached to 在此处表示“隶属于，依附于”，符合题意。belong to不能