ICAO英语考试资料OPI真题题库.docx

1、ICAO英语考试资料OPI真题题库ICAO英语考试资料OPI真题题库(16套)Session 11. How long have you been working as an air traffic controller你作为一名管制员工作多长时间了I have working as an air traffic controller about fourteen years, I am a Tower controller with this unit.2. Are you proud of yourself as a controller Why你作为一名管制员感到自豪吗为什么Yes, I

2、 am proud. Because I think our work is an honorable work, we make sure the safety of the peoples life and the property.3. Could you give a general introduction of the area/or airspace under your control你能对你指挥下的区域或空间做一个简单的介绍吗Im a tower controller, in my control area,there are three corridors, one is

3、from BeiJing, two is from ShangHai, three is from Haerbin. Lets talk about missed approach 4. Have you ever controlled a flight which made a missed approach你曾经指挥过做复飞的飞机吗Yes,I have controlled，a flight not land on the runway and made a missed approach due the runway occupied by unknown vehicle.5. What

4、 reasons do you think may cause a missed approach你认为什么原因能导致一起复飞For example:poor visibility,too close to preceding aircraft,strong cross wind,runway occupied by unknown vehicle or aircraft,landing gear problem.6. What help do you think the pilots may need when executing missed approach当执行复飞时，你觉得飞行员都需

5、要什么帮助Control the aircraft climb to the safety altitude and the other aircraft on the runway not departure,control the aircraft again approach or other situation according to pilot decision.7. Do you think the standard procedures for missed approach can provide convenience both for the pilots and con

6、trollers 你觉得标准的复飞程序能提供给飞行员和管制员什么便利Yes,the standard procedures for missed approach can make the pilots and controllers know what situation should missed approach and convenience controllers and pilots operation.8. How could a missed approach influence ATC work复飞如何影响空管工作Missed aproach can make the ATC

7、 work more business than normal situation and influence other aircraft landing and departure.9. Do you think it is necessary to make a missed approach for flight safety under certain situations 你认为在某个已确定位置复飞对飞行安全是必要的吗Yes,I think it is if low the certain situation make a missed approach may cause thi

8、s aircraft dangerous. The following questions are about airmiss 10. Have you ever experienced airmiss in your work If yes, please share the story with me; if no, have you heard any of that你曾经在你工作中见过空中危险接近吗如果见过，请和我分享这个故事，如果没有，说一说你所听到的 am not experience,but I have air force aircraft near the same alti

9、tude passenger aircraft low the minimum safey separation and cause the passenger aircraft change level and heading to avoid. 11. What reasons may cause an airmiss什么原因导致空中危险接近Controller instruction mistake,pilot operation mistake,unknown traffic approach the aircraft,instrument problem cause emergenc

10、y descend and other reasons.12. What are some of the separation limits in your control unit在你的管制单位里，间隔限制都有什么Radar control : the same level 40 kilometers ,same direction cross 15 kilometers,opposite direction cross 40 kilometres. Procedure control is 10 minutes. 13. If the separation limits between t

11、wo aircraft is going to be exceeded, what will you do如果两架飞机小于间隔，你将怎么做I should change heading, change altitude, make orbit or other method to again established the minimum safe separation.14. What do you think are some of the consequences of an airmiss你认为危险接近的后果有哪些An airmiss may cause this two aircra

12、fts separation low the minimum safety separation and cause aircraft TCAS alert or collision with other aircraft on air and it may increase controllers working pressure.15. Can you suggest some good ways to avoid or prevent airmiss effectively你能建议一些好办法去避免或阻止危险接近的发生吗Controllers instruction must be car

13、efully,correct and observe other flights and unknown traffic fly direction by radar. Pilot should repeat and operation correct. Session 21. Which ATC unit do you work in 你在那个空管部门工作I am a Tower controller, Im work at ShenYang Tower.2. What your position now and whats the main responsibility of your p

14、osition现在你在什么岗位你的岗位最重要的职责是什么I am a instructor and I help the new controller progress.3. Have you ever received some training related to air traffic control recently Could you say something about that最近你们经常受到和空管有关系的一些培训是什么你能谈谈吗Yes, I have. I have received the radar simulation training.Lets talk about

15、 abnormal situations 4. What kind of abnormal situations have you ever experienced in the past 过去，什么类型的不正常情况是你经历过的Radar failure,communication failure,TCAS and instrument failure,engine failure,bird strike cause windshield problem,pressurization failure and decompression.5. According to your understa

16、nding, what are the main principles when dealing with abnormal situations就你的理解，当不正常情况发生时，什么是最主要的准则I think we must keep calm when talk with pilot through the transmitter,make sure unstand the nature of emergency and pilot intention,maintain safety separation,give pilot sufficient time and maximunm su

17、pport to work on their problem.6. What personality should an air traffic controller have when dealing with abnormal or emergency situations当不正常情况或紧急情况发生时，作为一名空管员应具备什么样的品质An air traffic controller should talk with pilot keep calm,support message and information to pilot and have a cool head when deal

18、ing with emergency situation.7. Do you have standard procedures for abnormal or emergency situations in your control unit Could you please give an example 在你的管制部门，有标准程序应对不正常或紧急事件吗你能给举个例子吗Yes,we radar failure we should advise aircraft radar failure and resume procedure control,establish procedure sep

19、aration;report to radar maintance man and leader;advise other control units radar failure and make the aircraft wait in their area according to radar failure procedure.8. Have you ever had trouble in communicating with foreign pilots when dealing with abnormal situations If yes, how did you overcome

20、 the trouble to ensure flight safety 当不正常情况发生时，你感觉和国外机组通话有难度吗如果是，你怎样战胜困难来确保飞行安全Yes,I think have , we do not fully understand foreign pilots means when they encounter emergency situation because they speak so fast and not use standard communication should use standard communication and frequently stu

21、dy English,listening foreign radio and watching foreign film improve my English ability.9. Assume the flight crew report that one passenger onboard had a heart attack, how do you handle the situation when you are on duty当你值班的时候，机组报告一位乘客的心脏病发作了，你应该如何处理I should according to pilot intention control thi

22、s flight priority landing or alternative to the nearest airport ,coordinate airforce make this flight direct to landing airport to save time,control other flight avoid and call ambulance wait at landing airport.Now, lets change to the topic related to flow control10. What reasons may cause flow cont

23、rol什么原因能导致流控Bad weather for landing airport,airforce traffic,expect so many flights into the area in the future time.11. Do you think it is necessary to impose flow control你认为利用流控的原因是什么Yes,I think it is flow control can reduce the controllers pressure,reduce the route congestion and more safety than

24、 no flow control.12. What consequences does flow control bring to controllers, airline companies, pilots and passengers respectively流控给空管，航空公司，机组和旅客带来的后果分别是什么Flow control can reduce the controllers pressure;increase airline companies cost when waiting for long time at the airport;increase pilots fly

25、 time even over the company rule time;increase passengers waiting time even not catch up with the next flight.13. Who is responsible for making a decision to control traffic flow谁负责做出一个决定来控制交通流量The control unit director responsible for decision to control traffic floe according to the traffic flow e

26、xpecting system and report leader whether approved issue the control traffic flow.14. What factors should be taken into consideration when making a decision to control traffic flow当做了一个管制流控决定时，什么因素将被考虑The control traffic flow time not so long and the distance not so large otherwise cause many flight

27、s delay much time;the important flights are not restriction.15. After a long delay on the ground because of flow control, pilots are likely to be anxious, how do you deal with their complaints and quarrels on your frequency由于流控在地面被延误很长时间后，机长很焦急，你如何在你的波道里化解他们的抱怨和争吵I should keep my head and not quarre

28、l with pilots on my frequency, I should tell pilots the flow control reason,flow control information , waiting sequence and estimated departure time.Session 31. Do you often communicate with foreign pilots in English If yes, do you have any problems in radiotelephony communication你经常与外国飞行员用英语通讯吗如果是的

29、，你在用无线电通讯中有什么问题吗Yes, I often use English in my work. If they speak so fast and I am not full understand what they say. 2. Do you think it is necessary to speak English in radiotelephony communication with Chinese pilots Why 你认为与中国飞行员在无线电通讯中讲英语是必须的吗为什么No, I dont think it is necessary. Because it may

30、cause misunderstand.3. Do you think speaking English may cause more communication misunderstanding Why你认为讲英语可能引起更多的通讯误会吗Yes, I think so. Because English is not our mother tongue.Now, lets talk something about runway incursions.4. The runway is a critical area for flight safety; do you know anything

31、about runway incursions对于飞行安全，跑道是一个关键区域，你知道任何关于跑道入侵的事情吗The aircraft and vehicle enter the runway are not clearance by controllers;the aircraft or vehicle cross the wait position of runway;the aircraft or vehicle cross yhe landing or departure aircraft.5. What could cause a runway incursion 什么能够引起跑道入

32、侵The pilot and driver are not listen the controllers instruction;radio communication;forget the aircraft,vehicle or person on the runway;working condition.6. What consequences may a runway incursion bring 跑道入侵可能带来什么样的后果Runway incursion may cause the aircraft collision with other departure or landing aircraft and vehicle on the runway;may cause the runway confusion and increase the controller working and pressure.7. When the runway is unlawfully