1、河北省定州中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案河北定州中学2017-2018学年度第二学期高二期末考试英语试题第I卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共五小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答相应小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do tonight? A. Go to a birthday party. B. Go to visit Nancy. C.
2、 Go to the airport.2. Whats probably the man? A. A waiter. B. A customer. C. A secretary3. Whats the woman complaining about? A. The wait. B. The computer. C. The parcels.4. Where is the woman? A. At a toothpaste shop. B. At home. C. At an information desk.5. How much will the man pay for the apples
3、? A.1. B.75. C.5.第二节(共15个小题,每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6. When did the woman get to the Friendship Hotel? A. At a quarter past 11. B. At a quarter past 10. C. At a quarter to 11.7. What was the drivers destination? A. The airport. B. The Sun Hotel. C. The Friendship Hotel.听第7段材料,回答第
4、8、9题。 8.Why does the aunt come to the womans place? A. To have a good dinner. B. To see the woman. C. To enjoy herself in the country.9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What the aunt likes. B. What the aunt usually does. C. What they should do with the aunt.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What d
5、oes the woman plan to do? A. Buy all the furniture for her new house. B. Buy some study supplies for herself. C. Buy some office supplies for her husband.11. Where does the man recommend Albert go? A. Office Depot. B. Office Deposit. C. Offence Depot.12. What is the most probable relationship betwee
6、n the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Customer and salesperson.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What are speakers discussion? A. The preparation for a test. B. A television programme. C. Their close friends.14. Why is the man watching TV? A. He has already finished studying. B. He is tak
7、ing a break from studying. C. He wants to get information for a paper.15. Who did the best in the last test? A. Kevin. B. The woman. C. Elizabeth.16. Why does the man stop the woman calling Elizabeth? A. He doesnt want to trouble her. B. He prefers to study on his own. C. He doesnt think she is help
8、ful.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the speaker? A. A taxi driver. B. A police officer. C. A radio announcer.18. Whats the hardest job in London? A. A teacher. B.A taxi driver. C. A deep-sea fisherman. 19. Why must would-be drivers remember ways and places of interest around Central London? A. To prepa
9、re for the test. B. To take the prize. C. To get a good job.20. What will the speaker probably do if stuck on the road in a taxi? A. Have a map ready. B. Be understanding. C. Change directions.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AOne day a man was walking in the street when he met a penguin (企
10、鹅)It was a handsome and very brave bird It seemed to take an immediate liking to the man, because it walked up to him and then followed him wherever he wentThis was funny for a while but in the end became rather embarrassing(尴尬的)“Go away, you silly bird, the man said to the penguin, but the bird ign
11、ored him. It simply would not leave him aloneWherever he went, the bird went too. At last, in desperation (绝望) the man walked into a police station“Excuse me, officer” he said “I need some advice. I met this penguin in the street and I dont know what to do with it”A bored policeman looked up from wh
12、at he was writing and said, “Just take it to the zoo, sir“Oh,all rightsaid the manThe next day the man was walking along the street, still accompanied (陪伴) by the penguin, when he met the policeman hed spoken to the day beforeThe policeman was not pleased to see them“I thought I advised you to take
13、that animal to the zoo, ” he said“Well, yes, officer, you didAnd I did take him to the zoo, ” the man explained. “And we had a great time But we cant go to the zoo every dayI thought today Id take him to the movies21Which of the following expressions can be used to describe the penguin?AUgly looking
14、 BBeautiful in heartCSilly in look DFriendly to human22The man went into the police station to_Asell the bird to the policeBget something to feed the birdCask for advice about what to do with the penguinDask the police to kill the bird23Which statement is true?AThe penguin received a nice treat at t
15、he police stationBThe policeman took the bird to the zooCThe policeman who received the man was not patient with himDThe policeman felt sorry for not giving any helpBIts rare that you see the words shyness and leader in the same sentence. After all, the common viewpoint is that those outgoing and so
16、ciable guys make great public speakers and excellent networkers and that those shy people are not. A survey conducted by USA Today referred to 65 percent of executives who believed shyness to be a barrier to leadership. Interestingly, the same article stresses that roughly 40 percent of leaders actu
17、ally are quite shytheyre just better at adapting themselves to situational demands. Bill Gates, Warren Buffet and Charles Schwab are just a few innies.Unlike their outgoing counterparts who are more sensitive to rewards and risk-taking, shy people take a cautious approach to chance. Rather than the
18、flashy chit-chat that defines social gathering, shy people listen attentively to what others say and absorb it before they speak. Theyre not thinking about what to say while the other person is still talking, but rather listening so they can learn what to say. Along the same lines, shy people share
19、a common love of learning. They are intrinsically(内在地) motivated and therefore seek content regardless of achieving an outside standard.Being shy can also bring other benefits. Remember being in school and hearing the same kids contribute, until shy little Johnny, who almost never said a word, cut i
20、n? Then what happened? Everyone turned around to look with great respect at little Johnny actually talking. This is how shy people made good use of their power of presence:they own the moment by speaking calmly and purposefully, which translate to a positive image.Shyness is often related to modesty
21、. Not to say that limelight-seekers arent modest, but shy people tend to have an accurate sense of their abilities and achievements. As a result, they are able to acknowledge mistakes, imperfections, knowledge gaps and limitations.Since shy people have a lower sensitivity to outside rewards than out
22、going ones, theyre more comfortable working with little information and sticking to their inner desires. Shy people are also more likely to insist on finding solutions that arent primarily apparent. Dont believe me? Maybe youll believe Albert Einstein, who once said, Its not that Im so smart, its th
23、at I stay with problems longer. Obviously, finding certainty where uncertainty is typically popular is a huge plus for any successful person.The myth that shy people are less effective leaders than their outgoing fellows is just a misunderstanding. Make wise use of your personality strengths to lead
24、 your business no matter what side of the range you fall on.24We can learn from Paragraph 2 that _.A. shy people are sensitive to rewardsB. shy people care more about contentC. outgoing people are more careful about chancesD. outgoing people consider what to learn while listening25The example of Joh
25、nny shows _.A. shy people are likely to be modestB. hardworking students speak little in publicC. some students keep silent on purpose at schoolD. shy people may have an advantage in discussion26We can learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 that _.A. success results from devotionB. shynes
26、s contributes to popularityC. outside reward leads to insistenceD. uncertainty counts more than certainty27The author supports his ideas mainly by _.A. giving definitions and presenting research resultsB. explaining problems and providing solutionsC. quoting authorities and making evaluationsD. maki
27、ng contrasts and gibing examplesCScience cant explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.Any owner will tell you how much joy
28、 a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice w
29、ater. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math
30、 mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets dont judge.A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Re
31、searchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about I1 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog owners didnt lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs - a
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