全国各地中考英语试题精选名词.docx

1、全国各地中考英语试题精选名词（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：名词【2010福建晋江】32. Lily has a silk _. Listen, she is singing in the next room! How nice! A. look B. noise C. voice【解析】名词词义辨析。look可数名词，意思“相貌，样子，外表”，常用复数形式；noise 不可数名词，意思“噪杂声，吵闹声”；voice，可数名词，意思“嗓音，说话声”。故选择C。【2010黑龙江鸡西】21. How many _can you see in the picture? Onl

2、y one.A. dog B. sheep C. child【解析】名词的用法。How many后修饰可数名词的复数，这里的sheep是单复数同形的，用复数。其他答案都只是单数。【2010安徽省卷】39. Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now? Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are _. A. friends B. neighbors C. classmates D. strangers【解析】名词的用法。由答语前面的：对不起，我不认识他，可知这里我们是“陌生

3、人”。【2010河北省卷】28. I dont think looking after children is just _ work.A. woman B. womans C. women D. womens【解析】名词用法。句意为“我认为照看孩子不仅仅是女人的工作。”有句意可判断此处应用名词所有格，又因为woman的复数形式是women，故选D。【2010湖南娄底】 Its said that you have moved into a new house. Yeah, and we need to buy some _ in the mall nearby.A. food B. furn

4、iture C. hamburger【解析】由上文可知，我们需要在附近购物中心买一些家具，故答案应选B。【2010四川内江】 Well, you look so happy! Because I got a good _.A. work B. news C. job 【解析】work不可数名词；news不可数名词；job可数名词，由不定冠词a可知答案为C。【2010四川内江】_ mothers cant go to the meeting , because they have gone to New York on business .A. Alice and Lilys B. Alices

5、 and Lilys C. Alices and Lily【解析】考查名词所有格。A选项是指他们共有的母亲；B选项表示她们各自的母亲；C选项没有这种表达形式，首先排除。由句意可知，这里指的是她们各自的母亲，因此答案为B。【2010四川宜宾】 When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the words more clearly on the _ _.A. blackboard B. desk C. dictionary D. postcard【解析】根据题意，喜欢

6、坐在前面，所以看黑板的东西看的清楚。故答案选A。【2010重庆】22. Something is wrong with my _. I cant see anything around me.A. nose B. ears C. eyes D. mouth【解析】看不清周围的东西，眼睛有毛病。【2010浙江义乌】17. The land in the southwest of China is in great need of _. Yes, it hasnt rained for a long time there.A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. water【解析】根

7、据答语，可知西南很需要水，故答案选D【2010浙江东阳】17. I saw many _ eating grass on the hill.A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep【解析】many后跟名词复数，A，B，C都不是复数，sheep单复数相同，故答案选D。【2010黑龙江鸡西】35. Which is the mascot of Shanghai Exposition (世界博览会)?【解析】名词用法。句中mascot指的是“吉祥物”，当然是A.【2010四川广安】26. How far is your home from school? Its abou

8、t two _ walk. A. hours B. hours C. hours【解析】名词所有格的用法.两小时的路程表达法是“two hours walk”, hour需要复数后加“”.故选C.【2010辽宁沈阳】10.Im not sure about the meaning of the word. Youd better look it up in a _ Aletter Bdictionary Cpostcard Dnotice【解析】letter 书信，dictionary字典、词典，postcard卡片，notice布告，根据题意“我不知道这个词语意思，你最好查词典”，所以答案选

9、B。【2010辽宁沈阳】15. Whose computer doesnt work? _ ，I think AJohn has BJohn does CJohn DJohns【解析】句意“问谁的计算机出毛病啦，约翰的，我想”故答语应用名词所有格形式，所以答案应选。【2010湖北襄樊】26. Whats your job， Henry？ Im a .I work late. Im very busy when people go out to dinnersA. waiter B. reporter C. teacher D. nurse【解析】句意“你是干什么工作的，亨利？”“我是个，我工作

10、很晚，当人们出来吃饭的时候我非常忙。”waiter 侍者；reporter报道员；teacher教师；nurse 护士，根据句意，故答案选A【2010山东东营】20. Its hot. Lets have some . A. wine B. porridge C. ice cream D. strawberries【解析】句意：天气热，让我们吃冰淇淋。故答案选C。【2010山东东营】24. How far is it from the railway station to the hotel? Its about _ walk.A. ten minutes B. ten minutes C.

11、ten minutes D. ten minutes 【解析】句意：从火车站到旅馆有多远？大约有10分钟的路程。根据句意，应用名词所有格形式，复数名词应在s后加;ten-minutes修饰名词应当去掉s,故答案应选C。【2010黑龙江齐齐哈尔】21. Bob hurt his _yesterday, he cant walk now. A hand B leg C arm【解析】句意：昨天鲍勃腿受伤了，现在他不能走。hand 手；leg 腿；arm 胳膊，根据句意，故答案选【2010江西南昌】36一What do you have _ for Paul? 一I think he should

12、study harder than before Anews Badvice Chelp Dinformation【解析】本题题意为“对于Paul你有什么建议吗？”“我认为他应该比以前更加努力学习一些。”news新闻，消息；advice建议；help帮助；information信息，由题意及解析可知答案为B。【2010湖北黄冈】32一David has been away for more than 25 days -I miss him very muchYou know，25 days short Ais Bisnt C are Darent【解析】本题题意为“David已经离开超过25天

13、了”“我们非常想念他，你知道，25天并不短。”时间、金钱作主语，谓语动词be要用单数形式，因此答案为B。【2011陕西】23. John wants to be a , so he often helps sick people in the hospital. A. reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook【解析】考查点：本题考查名词的词义。reporter“记者”；doctor“医生”；scientist“科学家”；cook“厨师”。句意为“约翰想要成为一名医生，所有他常常在医院帮助病人”。故选B。【2011清远】38. Im so hungry. P

14、lease give me _ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。bread为不可数名词，不加s，也不能直接用数字修饰，排除A和C。量词piece片是可数的要加s。【河北省2011】30. Cici enjoys dancing. Its one of her .A. prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbies【解析】考查名词用法及one of这个句型，由题意可知：跳舞是Cici的一种爱好。One of后加名词复数。【2011河南省】23.1 have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some_? A. advice B. decisions C. information D. messages考查名词。依据句意应该选A。句意：我的英语写作有困难，你能给我一些建议吗？【2011黑龙江绥化市】（） 2. Toms watch is the same as his_.A, brother B. brothers C. brothers【解析】名词所有