英语人称代词表格和课堂练习.docx

1、英语人称代词表格和课堂练习 小学英语人称代词（含反身代词）表英语 8 个人称代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词I 我me我my 我的mine 我的（东西）myself我自己单you 你you 你your 你的yours 你的（东西）yourself你自己数he 他him 他his 他的his 他的（东西）himself他自己she 她her 她her 她的hers 她的（东西）herself她自己it 它it 它its 它的its 它的（东西）itself它自己复We我们Us 我们Our 我们的Ours 我们的（东西）Ourselves我们自己数You 你们You 你们Your

2、 你们的Yours 你们的（东西）Yourselves你们自己They 他们Them他们Their 他们的Theirs 他们的（东西）Themselves 他们自己用法点击 :1.主格和宾格：I like you. You see him. They hit us. You teach them.主格 宾格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格2. 形容词性物主代词以后一定跟名词。1)形容词性物主代词不可以独自使用, 后边必接名词 , 表示全部 . 如 :my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌its name它的名字例句：Is that y

3、our bike?那是你的自行车吗?Those are our books.那些是我们的书。 假如名词前有形容词性物主代词, 就不可以同时用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。 正 This is my pencil.误 This is my a pencil.正 This is a pencil.误 This is a my pencil. 形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时, 要放在形容词以前。如 :his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends他们的中国朋友 形容词性物主代词与

4、名词性物主代词之间的关系为：名词性物主代词 = 相应的形容词性物主代词名词比方： Your bedroom(=yours) is big.Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的寝室大。我的寝室也大。注意：使用名词性物主代词时，一定有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。例： It s hers.是她的。（独自使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用）There is a book. It s hers.那有本书。是她的。（ 先说起，大家才理解）3. 反身代词反身代词以 self （单数）或 selves （复数）结尾。第一、二人称的反身代词由物主

5、代词加三人称的反身代词由代词宾格加 self 构成。反身代词有三种不一样的用法：一、重申用法self构成。第反身代词在重申用法中表示重申，即用来增强某个名词或许代词的语气，可译成“亲身”、“自己”。此时，它在句中作同位语。即便去掉，也不影响句子的完好性。比方：（ 1） You must do it yourself.( 你一定自己做 )（ 2） I myself did the homework last night 。（昨晚是我自己做了家庭作业）二、非重申用法这类用法平时表示反身代词与句中的主语是同一人。它在句中作宾语，不可以省略，不然该句是一个意义不完好的错句。比方：（ 1） Jane i

6、stooyoungtolookafterherself. （简年比太小，以致于不可以照看自己）（ 2）IteachmyselfEnglish. （我自学英语）三、与 by 搭配当反身代词与by 搭配时，意为：独自地，没有人帮助的。比方：（ 1） Wemustfinishitallbyourselves. （我们一定全靠自己去完成。）（ 2） Hecanswimallbyhimself.（他能单唯一个人游泳。 ） 小学英语人称代词和物主代词练习题班级： _ 姓名： _分数 : _. 完成下表。主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词IYouherHisItourthey. 写出以下词组相应的

7、人称代词。Jack and Iyou and WinniePetera catyou brothermy parentsGreak,Coco and Kiki. 用所给代词的正确形式填空。1 Are these(you) pencils? Yes,they are(our).2. Are these(they) bags? No,they aren t (they).They are3. Bob loves (he)brother very much. (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike?5.Jim is a very good boy.We all lik

8、e (he).6.What does (you) mother do?7.I have a cat. (it) name is Kitty.8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English.(our).9.(they) are listening to music.10.Can you sing a song for (we)?. 选择填空。（ ） 1.This is a friend ofs（ ） 2.How beautifulis!（ ） 3.This is her book.（） 4.apples are in the basket.D. Me（） 5.I helpwi

9、th her homework.D. him（） 6.Can you tellabout the story?D. mine（） 7.Mr Wang teachesmaths.C.he D. he s（） 8. Are thesebags?No,they aren t.A.you;my B.your;mine C.your;me D.yours;my（） 9.These arebooks.I ll putin the box.A. my;them B.I;themC.my;theyD.mine;them（） 10.are playing basketball on the playground

10、.A. Them参照答案I.略。II.we,he,it,they,you,he,theyIII.1.your,ours。第一空后边有名词，用形容词性物主代词；第二空用名词性物主代词。2.their,theirs,ours。第一空后边有名词，用形容词性物主代词；第二、三空用名词性物主代词。3.his 。前方有实义动词loves 。4.we 。作主语用主格。5.him 。前方有实义动词like 。6.your 。后边有名词，用形容词性物主代词。7.It s。后边有名词，用形容词性物主代词。8.us 。前方有实义动词teach 。9.They 。作主语用主格。10.us 。介词后边的代词用宾格。IV

11、.1-5 CADCB 6-10 BABAB课堂练习：把小括号的人称代词翻译成英语1.These are _(他们的 ) flowers.2.Those books are_（他们的） .3.Is this photo_（你的）？4.Is this_（你的） photo ？5._ （它的） eyes are blue 。6. _她） is my mother 。7.The eraser is for_（她）。8.Is this_（她的） bag？9.Is this bag_（她的）？10.I don t like_（他们） .11. _ （他们） are lazy pupils。 12. _（他

12、们的） shoes are old 。13.The old shoes are_（他们的）。14.This potato is_（我的）。15.That tomato is _（你的）。16.This is_（我的）potato。17.That is_（你的）tomato 。18. _（我们的）Classroom is big and bright。19.The big and bright classroom is_（我们的）20.He will catch up with_(我们）。21. She did not hit _ (她自己)22.DIY means“ Do it _(你自己 )

13、 ”。23. We are clever, and we can do our homework by _（我们自己） 。小学英语人称代词（含反身代词）基础练习一.翻译.1.他的画 _ 2. 她老师 _3. 它的名字 _4我的计算机 _5 你的猫 _ 6 她的书包 _二. 单项选择 .1.This is a girl._ name is Lily。A. HisB. SheC. HerD. Its2.This is Wang Fang._ is twelve。A. HisB. SheC. HerD. Its3.I _ a girl._ name is Wang Hong。 A. am; MyB.

14、 is; HerC. am; Your D. is; His4.Li Lei _ a boy._ is in class 5。 A. am; He B. is; SheC. are; HisD. is; He5.-Is the cat _-friend? -Yes,_.A. your; it isntB. he; it isC. your; it isD. her; it isn t6.This is a bird.I don t know _name。 A. its B. it sC. itD. its7.They can study by _。A. themB. theyC. themse

15、lves D. us8.-What s this? It s _pencil。 A. my aB. a myC. my theD. my9.I think _ Mrs. Wang。 A. he sB. HisC. she sD. it s10-What s that? -_ is a cat 。 A. It B. HeC. SheD. You11. This new computer is_, I must look after_ computer.A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine12. It s seven o clock in

16、the morning. Let s_. A. go to bed B. go to school C. to go to home D. going to school13. _? It s ten.A. What colour is itB. What time is itC. How old is heD. What s five minus five14. Is this new bag_? A. his, his B. his, hers-No, itC. yours, my s_.D. hers, your15. What s the time, please? -_ .A. It

17、 s eight-thirty fiveB. Its eight-thirty-fiveC. It s eight thirty-fiveD. Its thirty-five past eight16. Is Tom a friend of yours?-Yes, he is a friend of _。A. IB. meC. myD. mine17. There are his trousers. Give _。 A. it to himB. him it C. them to him D. him them参照答案：一 1 his picture2.her teacher 3.Its na

18、me4.my computer 5.your cat 6.her bag二 1-5CBADC6-10DCDCA11-15BBBBC16-17DC英语代词练习题班级： _ 姓名： _分数 : _I.选择填空1 He is_(our/ours) English teacher. _name is Sam（男人名）.2. Jane ( 女人名 ) is my friend. She has got long hair. _hair is yellow.But_(my/mine) is black.3._(mine/my) dog is white .But_(her/hers) is black.4

19、.-Whose computer is it ? Is it your father s ? -No,it s not_.It s my mother s. - Oh, it s_. (it s =_ _)5. - Look ! _car is it ? Is it_(your/yours) ?- No,_(our/ours) car is old (旧的 ).- It s_(their/theirs) car ._is new.II用括号中单词的合适形式填空1 -Are these_(you) pencils？ -Yes ,they are_(our).2. Whose pencil is

20、this ? Its_( I ).3.She is_( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照料)_(she) brother.5. Are these_(they) bags？-No,they aren t _(their). They are_(we) . (aren t =_ _)6.This bike is my sister s . It is_(she). 7.This isn t_( I ) book . _(my) is in the bag. (is t =_ _)III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1 This is n t_kni

21、fe. _is green. (she)2 These are your books, Kate. Put_in de desk,please. (they)3 _must look after (照料 )_things. (you )4 Wei Fang, is that_ruler ? Yes, it s . (you)5 They want( 想要 ) a football . Give_the green one. Please. (they)6 It s Lin Tao s bag . Give it to_. (he)7 Is this pencil-box Li Lei s ?

22、No,_is very(特别 ) new.(he)8 This box is too heavy(很重 ). I can t carry( 携带 )_.(it) (cant =_ _)Don t worry ,Let_( I ) help_. (you)9._is a boy. _name is Mike(男人名 ). Mike s friends like_very much(特别 ). (he)10.My sister is in_room. _is a teacher. (she)11.Jane is a little girl . _mother is a nurse(护士 ). (she)12.We are in_classroom. _classroom is bag. (we)13.My father and mother are teachers. _are busy(繁忙 ). (them)14.You are a pupil(小孩 ). Is_brother a pupil , too ? (you)15.I ate(eat 的过去分词 ) all_sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_.(they)16.Jack( 男人名 ) has a dog a