高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 14 Section 3 Word版含答案.docx

1、高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 14 Section 3 Word版含答案.根据英文释义写出单词1multiplyincrease greatly in number or amount2brancha part of a tree that grows out from the trunk3envy the feeling you have when you wish you could have the same thing or quality that some one else has4bother to make someone feel slightly worried,

2、upset, or concerned.根据词性及汉语提示写出单词1judgementn判断，判断力judgev评判，判断；断定2decreasevi.减少，降低increasev(反义词)增加3divisionn部门，分割dividev分开，分割4operatevi.运转，运作vt.操作operationn操作；手术5respondvi.回复，回答responsen回答，回应6comfortn舒适，安逸comfortableadj.舒适的，安逸的7slaven奴隶slaveryn奴隶制度.补全短语1keep up with跟上，赶上2respond to对作出反应3in case 万一4de

3、al with 应付，处理5pay attention to对注意6work out解决，弄清7take place发生8a variety of 各种各样的9above all 首先，最重要的是10according to根据，按照1There is no doubt that all this new technology is changing the way we work and offering many other ways of working.毫无疑问，所有这些新技术正在改变着我们的工作方式，提供给我们许多其他的工作方式。句式分析There is/was no doubt t

4、hat .“毫无疑问”，that引导同位语从句，说明doubt的具体内容。佳句赏析事业固然重要，但家庭也不可忽视。Theres no doubt that work is important, but you cant neglect your family.2Working like this allows you to live where you want, to continue your studies and to enjoy the comfort of having a lot more free time.这样的工作方式使你能够住在想住的地方，继续学业，并且享受拥有很多自由时

5、间的舒适生活。句式分析“working like this”作主语，不定式短语to live ., to continue .和to enjoy .并列作allows的宾语补足语。where引导地点状语从句。佳句赏析飞往南方可以帮助一些鸟在气候温暖的地方度过寒冷的冬天。Flying to the south can help some birds to spend cold winter where the climate is warm.3However, with all this change, lets hope that it also helps the people in poo

6、r countries where slave labour still happens.然而，伴随着这些变化，我们希望这些改变能帮助一些仍然有苦役劳动的贫穷国家的人们(改善生活)。句式分析本句为主从复合句。lets hope为主句，that引导宾语从句。这个宾语从句又是一个主从复合句，where引导定语从句，修饰先引词countries.The world is changing rapidly, which affects the job trends. Look at the following pictures, and try to find the ability you pref

7、er to prepare for your future job hunting.Information_technology_is_the_driving_force_behind_the_rapid_changes,_we_should_not_get_left_behind._We_must_consider_improving_our_computer_skills_and_try_to_know_more_new_technology.Good_communication_skills_will_be_extremely_important._It_plays_an_importa

8、nt_role_in_the_future_development_of_businesses,_and_women_have_an_advantage_over_men_in_this_area,_so_many_men_will_be_retrained_for_it.FastreadingDo the true or false questions according to the text.1Tofflers prediction has come true.(T)2There is nothing we can do to keep up with the demand for ch

9、ange.(F)3The idea of “job for life” is still fashionable.(F)4People will work for small, dynamic companies as well as big companies.(T)5People prefer to work from home rather than go to office.(T).CarefulreadingRead the text carefully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.Survi

10、val of the FittestIntroduction Because the speed of change is becoming increasingly fast, people find it more and more difficult to work out the changing patterns.JobtrendsJobs in farming, coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing while the service industry, the media and information technology

11、will experience a boom.Because of the multiplying number of jobs in information technology, people working with computers will be in greater demand.Workers will have to be flexible enough to organize their working life around various jobs instead of one division or branch of a company.Many people wi

12、ll work for small, dynamic companies which can get a quick response to the changing market and more people will be selfemployed.Businesses will become more and more international.It will be important to have good communication skills and to understand different people, their minds and culture.Conclu

13、sionNew technology is the driving force behind therapid changes, so we need to improve ourcomputer skills and read about new technology to B10keep up with the demand for change.考点1keep up with跟上，赶上；与(某人)保持联系教材原句Between now and the 21st century, citizens of the worlds richest and most advanced nation

14、s will find it more and more difficult to keep up with the demand for change.从现在开始到21世纪，世界上最富有和最先进的国家的公民会感到越来越难以跟上变化的需求。Though she is very old, she likes to keep up with the latest fashions.虽然上了年纪，她仍喜欢赶时髦。He still kept up with us after he went to university.他上大学后依然与我们保持联系。联想发散含有up with的动词短语还有哪些？(1)c

15、ome_up_with提出，想出(2)put_up_with忍受，容忍(3)catch_up_with赶上选词填空： keep up with, put up with, come up with, catch up withHe came_up_with good ideas for the product promotion (推广)We often use emails to keep_up_with our classmates.China still needs time to catch_up_with the US, Europe and Japan in the use of

16、clean energy technology.I cant put_up_with his rudeness any longer.考点2decrease v& n减少，降低教材原句Jobs in farming, coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing rapidly.农业、采煤业和重工业上的工作岗位急剧减少。(1)decrease by减少了decrease to 减少到on the decrease 在减少，在下降(2)increase v&n. 增加increase by 增加了increase to 增加到on the incre

17、ase 正在增加，正在增长Love is like the moon; when it does not increase it decreases.(谚)爱情像月亮，不盈即亏。The number of students has decreased by 500.学生人数减少了500名。They decreased the size of the group from 25 to 15.他们把小组的人数从25人减少到了15人。The pressure at work is on the increase in all occupations.所有职业中的工作压力在不断增加。语境串记The p

18、roduction of the cotton this year is on the decrease, and compared with that of last year, it has decreased by 20%, but the price has increased by 30%.今年的棉花产量在下降，与去年相比，下降了20%，但价格却上涨了30%。完成句子这一地区的小学生人数在增加还是在减少？Is the number of primary school students in this area on_the_increase or on_the_decrease?进口

19、货物有所减少。There has been a_decrease_in imports.这个城市的人口现已增至五十万。The population of the city has now increased_to half a million.这个地方的婴儿出生率下降了20%。The birth rate of babies in this area has been decreased_by 20%.考点3operate vi.运转，运作；动手术vt.操作；经营，管理 教材原句Similarly, companies will operate in different ways.同样，公司将

20、以不同的方式运作。(1)operate on sb.给某人动手术(2)operation n. 操作；经营；手术come into operation 开始实施put sth. into operation 实施，使运转Most refrigerators can operate at 18 below zero.大多数冰箱能在零下18摄氏度以下工作。This is a new model machine which is very easy to operate.这是一台容易操作的新型机器。The company operates two factories.这家公司管理两家工厂。The p

21、atient will be operated on again.这个病人需要再次做手术。The new rules will come into operation (operate) next week.新规定将在下周开始实施。单句语法填空Can you operate (operate) a sewing machine?The boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation (operate)The department store is well operated(operate)The doctor has operated

22、 on many important people.Its time to put our plan into operation (operate)考点4respond vi.回复，回答；对作出反应教材原句Many more people will work for small, dynamic companies which can respond quickly to changes in the market.许多人将在那些充满活力的小公司里工作，这些公司能够对市场的变化迅速地作出反应。(1)respond to 回答；对作出反应； (对治疗等)有良好反应(2)response n.

23、回答，答复；反应；响应in response to 作为的回应make a quick response to 对作出快速反应He responded to my suggestion with a laugh/by laughing.他对我的建议报之以一笑。His illness did not respond to treatment by drugs.他的疾病对药物治疗没有反应。The product was developed in response (respond) to customers demand.这种产品是为满足顾客的需求而开发的。翻译句子他没有回答我的问题。He_did

24、nt_respond_to_my_question.我敲了门，但没有响应。I_knocked_on_the_door_but_there_was_no_response.He responded quickly to the new medicine.他服了这种新药很快就有效。The law was passed in response to public pressure.在公众压力下该法规获得了通过。考点5envy n妒忌，羡慕vt.妒忌，羡慕教材原句According to Dr Laurence Lyons of FutureWork, women will be envied bec

25、ause they have an advantage in this area.根据劳伦斯莱昂斯博士的未来工作一书的说法，女性将被人羡慕，因为她们在这一领域占有优势。(1)envy of sb.羡慕/嫉妒某人envy at/of sth. 羡慕/嫉妒某物envy sb. sth. 羡慕/嫉妒某人有某物envy sb. doing sth. 羡慕/嫉妒某人做某事(be) the envy of sb./sth. 成为嫉妒/羡慕的对象(2)out of envy 出于嫉妒(1)n.妒忌，羡慕Love looks with telescope; envy with microscope. (谚)爱

26、情大处着眼，嫉妒吹毛求疵。His envy of his brother soon turned to jealousy.他对哥哥的羡慕很快变成了妒忌。Her many talents were the envy of all her friends.她多才多艺，所有的朋友都很羡慕她。(2)vt.妒忌，羡慕I envy you your view of the ocean.我真羡慕你能看到海景。I envy you having (have) such a close family.我羡慕你有一个亲密的家庭。名师指津envy作动词时，可以接双宾语，也可以接“宾语动名词”组成的复合结构。1单句语

27、法填空He couldnt conceal his envy of me.We thought he said such things out of envy.2句型转换We all envy your good health.We all envy youyourgoodhealth.We all envy you havinggoodhealth.Your good health istheenvyofus all.考点6bother vt.打扰，烦扰vi.麻烦n.麻烦，令人烦恼的人或事物教材原句English will probably remain the international

28、business language, so dont bother learning Russian or Spanish.英语可能还会是国际商业语言，所以不必费心去学习俄语或西班牙语。(1)bother doing/to do sth. 费心做某事bother sb. with/about sth. 因某事打扰某人bother with/about sth. 花时间或精力做某事(2)put sb. to bother 给某人添乱have a lot of bother doing sth.费劲做某事I cant bother him with my little affairs. 我不能因自

29、己的一点小事打扰他。I dont know if Shallys coming. I didnt bother asking/to_ask (ask)我不知道萨莉是否会来。我没有问(一下)。I dont want to put you to any bother.我不想给你添乱。单句改错Why bother ask if youre not really interested？askasking/to_askI dont want to bother Mom of my problems at the moment.ofwith/aboutStop bother me when Im stud

30、ying.botherbotheringWe had a lot of bother to find our way to his house.to_findfinding考点7in case万一，免得，以防 教材原句Work with more than one program in case you have to use them at work .学习几种软件以备工作之需(1)引导目的状语从句，表示“以防，免得”。Youd better take the keys in case Im out.你最好带上钥匙以防我出去。(2)引导条件状语从句，表示“假如，如果”。In case Mary comes, please tell her to come to my office.假如玛丽来了，请告诉她到我办公室来一下。名师指津当主句表示将来时，in case从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用现在完成时代替将来完成时。(3)in case单独用作副词，在句中作状语，意为“以防万一”。It may not rain, but youd better take an umbre