1、天津高考英语第一次考试带答案2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第一次) 本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共 130 分,考试用时 100 分 钟。第 I 卷 1 至 10 页,第 II 卷 11至 12 页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、 考生号填写在答题卡上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答 题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案标号
2、。2.本卷共 55 小题,共 95 分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1分,满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例如 : Stand over there youll be able to see it better.A.or B. and C. but D. while答案是 B 。1. 一 You seem to be in a really good mood. I finished my last test today. ! Now Im free.A.What a pity B
3、. What a reliefC. I ve got it D. I ve missed the point2. His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his asone of Americas greatest writers.A.trust B. contact C. reputation D. theory3.You have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.
4、A.must B. should C. mustnt D. shouldnt4.The company is willing to the new technology if it can be shown to reduce productioncosts.A.look over B. bring in C. put aside D. knock out5. in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired theimagination of the world.A.Having c
5、ompleted B. Being completedC. Completed D. Completing6.Modem women are energetic, ambitious, and most of all, persistent their goals.A.in pursuit of B. in return forC. in touch with D. in contrast to7.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, he gave it to his grandson.A.which B. when
6、 C. where D. who8.Don t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am I have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B. in high spiritsC. on a tight schedule D. in deep doubt9. The machine is working again! Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it B.A. has been fixedC. had been fixed10. With the wide
7、spread use of the developed over the years.A. steadily B. differentlyis being fixedD. would be fixedInternet, communications across the world haveC.independently D. formally11.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city in favour of the proposal on health care refo
8、rm.A.D. wereis B. are C. was12.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish I put my mind to.A.whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. whichever13.The local government doesnt have to sacrifice environmental protection economicgrowth.A.to be promoted B. being promotedC. promoting D. to promot
9、e14.一 Tim has difficulty in making decisions.一 . Hes still hesitating about whether to take the job.A.That s it B. Give it a tryC. It s settled D. Youre kidding me15. he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. If B. Since C. Although D. Until第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分
10、30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16? 35 各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最 佳选项。For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school he as an administrator and I as a student. Our relationship, in and out of school, has been totally unpredictable.When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine (信条) a
11、nd anything he did I, _16_, copied. We played games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I could _17_ my dad taking me to school, running into him _18_ during the day and riding home with him every afternoon.As I grew older, we were not as _19_ as we used to be. He wasnt cool any mo
12、re. He wore his socks too high, listened to _20_ country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. He became a total embarrassment.However, the _21_ that occurred in school were even worse. The worst one happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year party, _22_ as Donald Duck, gu
13、itar in hand, singing silly songs. Just kill me! I wanted to run away.This _23_ continued into high school, but we somehow began to find a balance. Things started to _24_ around the time of my l0th-grade physics project. The _25_ was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight ratio (比率)
14、 . All the students and physics teachers _26_. So did my dad, the only administrator! Embarrassed, as usual, I _27_ the scene. _28_, later when I learned from my friends that my dad _29_ all competitors and won everyones admiration, I found that mixed in with my _30_ was a touch of pride.I had neede
15、d someone else to show me what I _31_ in my dad. It wasnt the fact that hed won; it was more than that. I began to _32_ that we have many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions. No matter how much I had tried to _33_ him, he still influenced me.I feel _34_ to have such an unusual father.
16、 The _35_ I have developed with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how Ive grown.16.A. temporarilyB. naturallyC. originallyD. passively17.A. apply toB. count onC. see offD. pick out18.A. graduallyB. previouslyC. regularlyD. eventually19.A. closeB. reliableC. generousD. confide
17、nt20.A. creativeB. familiarC. horribleD. live21.A. failuresB. coincidencesC. competitionsD. disasters22.A. dressed upB. broken downC. settled downD. signed up23.A. debateB. partyC. progressD. struggle24.A. happenB. changeC. growD. disappear25.A. issueB. taskC. lessonD. procedure26.A. participatedB.
18、protestedC. hesitatedD. explored27.A. fledB. investigatedC. picturedD. made28.A. InsteadB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. However29.A. convincedB. defeatedC. ignoredD. evaluated30.A. confusionB. encouragementC. embarrassmentD. fascination31.A. recommendedB. toleratedC. doubtedD. appreciated32.A. recognizeB
19、. demandC. argueD. estimate33.A. approachB. limitC. resistD. believe34.A. puzzledB. fortunateC. concernedD. awkward35.A. strategyB. habitC. relationshipD. potential第二部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYour student ID card identifies you as a student at the Univers
20、ity of Bolton. It will provide you with access to University facilities such as University Libraries, Sports Centre, and Computing Services. Please carry your card with you at all times. Do not lose your card or lend it to others. Your card is valid during the whole time of your studies. It remains
21、the property (财产) of the University of Bolton at all times.New students photographsYou will be requested to upload a passport sized photograph as part of the online registration process. This should be a .jpg file with a size of no more than 1 MB. Your photograph should be a portrait image in propor
22、tion (比例)to a 6x4 portrait photograph. It should be taken in colour and must not have been beautified with image filters (滤光镜) .Your student ID card will be provided to you by your department during Welcome Week. Please be aware that you will not receive this smart card during Welcome Week if you do
23、 not upload your image online by 4 September 2020.Replacement cardsIf your student ID card no longer works or has been damaged, or if you have changed your personal or programme details, you should call into the Student Administration Centre ( SAC) to request a new one. Please ensure that you bring
24、your existing card with you. Your replacement card will be produced free of charge.If your card has been reported to the Police as stolen, please also call into the SAC to request a replacement, bringing with you a copy of your Police Crime Report paperwork. Your card will be produced free of charge
25、.If your card has been lost, a fee of 5 is charged for the production of a replacement card. You are requested to use our online payment service.Note: Replacement cards will be available for you to collect seven working days after making the request. As a security measure, you are requested to colle
26、ct your card in person at the SAC.36.Which of the following is a function of the student ID card?A.To remind students to protect public property.B.To enable students to use resources in the library.C.To help students demonstrate their computer skills.D.To provide information about campus facilities.
27、37.To meet the requirements of the photograph on the student ID card, a new student should upload .A.an image saved as a PDF fileB.a colour picture of their passportC.a photo beautified by a photographerD.a portrait photograph of proper proportion38.In which case does a student have to pay for the r
28、eplacement of the student ID card?A.The theft of the card has been officially proved.B.The card holder has changed his or her major.C.The card dropped off into a lake by accident.D.The card fails to work properly.39.To collect your replacement card, you should .A.fetch it at the SAC personallyB.go t
29、hrough a security check firstC.call the police station in advanceD.wait for seven days before getting itBOne of the most stressful days of Susan McFredericks life was watching her son get wheeled away for surgery hours after he was born in 2011.But after the operation, Susan burst into tears for a d
30、ifferent reason: across the cut on their newborn sons back was a sweet winter scene, hand-drawn on his bandages(绷带) .There were rolling hills of snow, a pine tree and a snowman with a hat and broom, ”she recalled. “It was extremely touching and comforting to know that somebody had taken the time to
31、do that for my family. It w as a moment Ill never forget. ”Susan soon learned the artist was her sons surgeon, Robert Parry, who discovered another way to use his hands in the mid-1980s during his internship( 实习期)at a childrens medical center, where he saw one of his colleagues cut out heart and shark shapes to decorate childrens bandages.My first reaction was, What is he doing? Hey, that s kind of neat, Parry recalled. “Iespecially liked the reactions of the parents and t
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