主语从句表语从句和宾语从句.docx

1、主语从句表语从句和宾语从句考点七 | 主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句主语从句.单句语法填空1(2020全国卷)It is said _ about 20% of 2534yearolds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.答案：that此处是一个主语从句，且主语从句中不缺少成分，故填that。2(2020江苏高考)It is not a problem _ we can win the battle; its just a matter of time.答案：whether句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是难题；这只是时间问题。此处

2、为it作形式主语引导的主语从句，根据句意，故填whether。3(2019北京高考)With her talent and determination, it appears _ the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.答案：that此处为主语从句，it是形式主语，从句中不缺少任何成分，故填that。4(2020山东省枣庄二调高三模拟考试)But _ really makes the system stand out is the bright colour code.答案：what句意：但真正让该系统脱颖而出的是其明亮的色彩代码。结合句意，此处是

3、主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，故填what。5(2020湖南省邵阳市高三第三次模拟考试)_ is believed that by helping each other we will make the society better place.答案：It此处是it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that引导的主语从句，故填It。6(2019天津高考)It doesnt matter what hes doing or _ he is, he will always stop what hes doing to take care of a child if that child is havin

4、g a bad day.答案：where此处是一个主语从句，it是形式主语；且从句中缺少地点状语。故填where。7_ the book will sell depends on its author. And I think itll sell well.答案：How句意：这本书的销量取决于作者，我想它会卖得很好。结合句意，此处为主语从句，且从句中缺少方式状语，故填How引导主语从句。8_ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.答案：What句意：这家商店的不同之处在于它提供更多的个人服务。结合句

5、意，此处为主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，表示“什么”，故用What。9It remains to be seen _ the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice.答案：whether此处it是形式主语，真正的主语从句是whether引导的从句，表示“是否”的意义，故填whether。10Some people believe _ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.答案：whatever句意：一些人认为之前发生的

6、或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句， whoever, that, what, it, why, whether, who, where1(2020江苏省盐城市高三年级第三次模拟考试)_ stops learning is old and stays learning is young, whether at twenty or

7、eighty.句中作主语。.选词填空(一词多选) whoever, that, what, it, why, whether, who, where1(2020江苏省盐城市高三年级第三次模拟考试)_ stops learning is old and stays learning is young, whether at twenty or eighty.答案：Whoever句意：无论谁，停止学习就是落后，继续学习就是先进，不管是二十还是八十。主语从句部分缺主语且指人，故用Whoever。2Its a tradition _， at the wedding ceremony, the hand

8、s of the bride and groom would be tied together with a length of ribbon to symbolize that their lives were fastened together permanently.答案：that句意：这是一个传统，在婚礼上，新娘和新郎的手会用一根丝带系在一起，象征他们的生活永远地绑在一起。此处为it作形式主语引导的主语从句，从句中不缺少成分，故用that。3_ is estimated that 5G devices will be mature for commercial applications

9、 in China in 2020 with the issue of 5G licenses.答案：It句意：据估计，随着5G牌照的发放，到2020年，5G设备在中国的商业应用将趋于成熟。本句是主语从句的句型“it is过去分词that从句”结构。故用It。4The hostages were taken into Sudan and later to Libya, though it remains unclear _ they were finally released.答案：where本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语从句是由where引导，在从句中作地点状语。故填where。5(202

10、0天津市河西区第二学期高三英语模拟试卷(一)_ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.答案：What句意：我想告诉你的是我深爱我的父母并很尊重他们。结合句意，此处为主语从句，且在主语从句中缺少主语，故填What。6However, it is a mystery _ he never mentioned either the Great Wall of China or the use of tea, which was still unknown in the West.答案：why此处为i

11、t作形式主语的主语从句，引导词在从句中作原因状语，故填why。7It is required in the regulations _ you shouldnt tell other people the password of your email account.答案：that句意：根据规定，你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。此处为固定句式：It is required that . “据要求，根据规定”，it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面that 引导的主语从句。8_ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general

12、 reader.答案：What句意：他文章中提到的一般读者不知道。结合句意，此处为主语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，故填What。9In the past, it didnt make much of a difference to your success _ you had a good family background.答案：whether句意：在过去，是否有良好的家庭背景对你的成功并没有太大的影响。结合句意，此处为主语从句，句中缺少“是否”的含义，故用whether。10It hasnt been decided _ will be sent to work at the mountain

13、ous village.答案：who此处为it作形式主语的主语从句，引导词在从句中充当主语，指人，故填who。.单句写作1(2020全国卷)_ (据报道) 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.答案：Its been reported that2(2020山东省枣庄二调高三模拟考试)It does not matter _ (不管你是富人、穷人、老人还是年轻人), everyone can throw coloured paint powder at each other.答案：wh

14、ether you are rich, poor, old or young3_ (一个国家的道路是否是正确的路) is a matter to be decided by its people.答案：Whether the path of a country is the right one4_ (太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心) was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.答案：That the sun and not the earth is the centre of our planetary system5With your help, there is no doubt that _ (我们的计划意图将顺利完成)答案：what our plan is meant for will work out successfully6While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember that _ (你认为正常的) probably seems just as unusual to