上海市小学英语小升初阅读理解精选及答案1.docx

1、上海市小学英语小升初阅读理解精选及答案1上海市小学英语小升初阅读理解精选及答案(1)一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 The students in Grade Six are going to face（面临） the biggest exam（考试）. They study very hard. Every day they do a lot of exercises of Chinese, maths and English. Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. But hi

2、s Chinese is not so good. So he has to do some reading after the homework. Li Yan is Li Juns cousin. She is in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing. Shes going to be a singer in the future. Every day, when she finishes her homework, she has to sing and dance for an hour.（1）Li Jun is good at .

3、A.ChineseB.scienceC.English and maths（2）Li Jun after the homework. A.learns EnglishB.does some readingC.draws pictures（3）Li Yan is Li Juns . A.pen palB.classmateC.cousin（4）Li Yan likes . A.paintingB.playing badmintonC.singing and dancing（5）The students in Grade Six will face . A.a big farewell party

4、B.the biggest school tripC.the biggest exam【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。 （1）根据 Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. 可知李军擅长英语和数学，故答案为C. （2）根据 So he has to do some reading after the homework. 可知李军在做完作业后做些阅读，故答案为B. （3）根据 Li Yan is Li Juns

5、cousin. 可知李燕是李军的表妹，故答案为C. （4）根据 She likes singing and dancing. 可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故答案为C. （5）根据The students in Grade Six are going to face the biggest exam.可知六年级的学生将面临最大的考试，故答案为C. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。 2阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。 Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very importa

6、nt. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying. An

7、apple a day keeps the doctor away. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.（1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy. （2）We shouldnt eat chocolate or meat. （3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and

8、happy. （4）An apple a day keeps the doctor away. means Doctors dont like apples. （5）Doing sports is also good for our health. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。（1）句意：食物对我们保持健康很重要。根据 Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important.可知食物对我们保持健康很重要。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：我们不应该吃

9、巧克力和肉。根据But dont eat too much chocolate and meat.可知我们不能吃太多的巧克力和肉。故答案为：错误。（3）句意：健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。故答案为：正确。（4）句意：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”意思是“医生不喜欢苹果”。根据生活常识可知苹果是健康的食物，每天一个苹果有利于健康，故答案为：错误。（5）句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。根据Sports can also keep

10、you healthy.可知运动也能保持健康，故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。3阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点). We visited the Pal

11、ace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Maos body He is still worth peoples admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We also went to the Birds Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really spectacular. I heard that the G

12、reat Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many peoples blood. The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.（1）In last _, our family took a trip. A.National holidayB.winter holidayC.summer holiday（2）our family went to Beijing_. A.by airB.by trainC.by ship（3）Beijing has many_. A.capita

13、lsB.birds nestsC.places of historic interest and beauty spots（4）We visited_. A.the Summer Palace and the Birds NestB.the Great Wall and the Palace MuseumC.A and B（5）The Beijing trip is very_. A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。 （1）根据短文叙述 In las

14、t summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. （在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为：C。 （2）根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. （在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。）可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （3）根据短文叙述 It has many places of historic interest