新教材外研版英语必修2培优教程讲义+同步练习Unit 4 Stage and screen Period Ⅲ Word版含答案.docx

1、新教材外研版英语必修2培优教程讲义+同步练习Unit 4 Stage and screen Period Word版含答案（新教材）外研版英语必修2培优教程讲义+同步练习Unit 4 Stage and screenPeriod Developing ideas课前自学导引人们说“一图道千言”，但最简单地看一看书籍和以它们为基础的电影，就会有人质疑这句俗语。很多时候，好书最终会变成电影里的失败之作。好电影需要好故事。如果是这样，荷马的奥德赛是西方最早也是最伟大的一部讲述故事的作品，为什么从来没有一部同样伟大的电影是根据它拍摄的呢？电影需要强有力的角色。那么，为什么以了不起的盖茨比为基础的电影从

2、来没有被称赞为伟大呢？电影当然需要令人印象深刻的人物形象，那么为什么爱丽丝梦游仙境最终只是被描述成 “有趣”的电影呢？这背后的一个关键原因是，虽然阅读一本书通常需要几天的时间，但一部电影通常持续不到两个小时。这意味着伟大的书籍在搬上大屏幕时可能会删掉情节和人物。这一点即使是非常成功的哈利波特电影也无法避免，这些书的粉丝们因为没有看到他们最喜欢的一些角色出现在电影版本中而失望。当故事情节不像我们在书中想象的那样时，电影也会让我们失望。以史诗般的电影特洛伊为例，该片部分取材于荷马的伊利亚特，观众对此褒贬不一。争议最大的是被选中扮演海伦这个角色的女演员。很多人认为她不符合海伦的“世界上最美丽的女人”

3、这一称号的标准，这在一定程度上影响了人们对这部电影的看法。一千个读者眼中就有一千个哈姆雷特。此外，书籍和电影是两种不同的媒体形式，因此有不同的规则。考虑到这一点，也许我们应该根据电影本身来判断它，而不是参照它的原始来源。有意思的是，近年来观众转向了夏洛克或广告狂人等电视连续剧，这些连续剧可以有很多角色，情节也可以逐渐发展。也许，有一天，F斯科特菲茨杰拉德最受敬仰的作品的读者会发现他们被了不起的盖茨比的剧集吸引住了。课堂合作探究1escape v. (从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱n. 逃离，逃脱(P45)归纳拓展(1)escape from 从逃脱escape (doing) sth.

4、 逃过(做)某事(2)have a narrow escape 死里逃生，幸免于难The woman managed to escape_from the fire with her baby.那个妇女设法带着孩子逃出了火场。He was lucky to escape_being_punished/punishment.他幸运地逃脱了惩罚。The couple had_a_narrow_escape from the fire.这对夫妻从火灾中死里逃生。易混辨析注意下面两个短语的区别：escape from prison 越狱；escape prison 逃过牢狱之灾。(1)单句语法填空Fo

5、rtunately, he escaped _ the burning house without being injured.The soldier managed to escape _ (catch)答案：frombeing caught(2)单句写作当一辆轿车撞上他们的车时，他们死里逃生。They _ when a car crashed into their car.答案：had a narrow escape2disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的(P45)归纳拓展(1)be disappointed at/with/about sth. 对某事感到失望be disap

6、pointed to see/hear/find . 看到/听到/发现感到失望(2)disappoint vt. 使失望disappointing adj. 令人失望的(3)disappointment n. 失望to ones disappointment 令某人失望的是in disappointment 失望地They were greatly disappointed_at/with/about the result of the game.他们对比赛结果极为失望。He was_disappointed_to_find they had missed the flight.他失望地发现他

7、们已经错过了航班。The next day, we got a disappointing message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.第二天，我们得到一个令人失望的消息：另一个买主给出了一个更高的价格。To_our_great_disappointment,_it rained every day of the trip.这次旅行天天下雨， 让我们大失所望。He left the station in_great_disappointment,_for she wasnt on the train.他极其失望地离开了火

8、车站，因为她不在火车上。单句语法填空These jobs didnt pay well, and the people felt lonely and _ (disappoint) with their new life in the city.He was disappointed _ (see) that she wasnt at the party.How _ (disappoint)! The match just began when it rained._ my disappointment, nothing has resulted from my efforts.答案：disa

9、ppointedto seedisappointingTo3extent n. 程度(P45)归纳拓展to some extentto a certain extent 在某种程度上to a great/large extent 在很大程度上，非常to such an extent that/to the extent that 达到如此程度/达到程度To_some/a_certain_extent,_raising wages means increasing purchasing power.在某种程度上，提高工资意味着增加购买力。To_a_great/large_extent,_you

10、will be on your own.在很大程度上，你要靠自己。The car was damaged to_such_an_extent_that it could not be repaired. 这辆车受损如此严重，已经到了无法修复的地步。单句写作在某种程度上，勤奋工作可以弥补智力的不足。_， hard work can make up for lack of intelligence.这工厂的存亡很大程度上取决于它的产品质量。Whether this factory will survive depend _ on the quality of its products.答案：To

11、some extentto a great/large extent4behave v. 表现(P47)归纳拓展(1)behave well/badly to/towards sb. 对待某人好/差behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体behave as if/though 表现得好像(2)behaviour n. 行为，举止，态度They behaved_badly_to/towards me at the party, which made me very angry.他们在晚会上对我很不礼貌，这使我很生气。My mother asked me to behave_myself b

12、efore the guests.我母亲要求我在客人面前表现得体一些。Although he knew the truth, he behaved_as_if/though nothing had happened.尽管他知道了真相，但他装作若无其事的样子。(1)单句语法填空She is very satisfied with her sons good _ (behave)Tom, behave _ (you). Do you forget the school rule?The police warned that if he behaved badly _ his parents, he

13、 would be punished.答案：behavioryourselfto/towards(2)单句写作她姨妈来看望她时，她总是表现得很好。She always _ when her aunt comes to visit her.他们彼此从来不打招呼，表现得好像陌生人一样。They never greet each other and behave _ they were strangers.答案：behaves wellas if/though5responsibility n. 责任(P47)归纳拓展(1)responsible adj. 有责任的be responsible fo

14、r sth. 对负责；是某事的原因be responsible to sb. 向某人负责任(2)take responsibility for 为负责It is ones responsibility to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任You are_responsible_for what you do! 你对你所做的事负责！We must be_responsible_to the people. 我们应该对人民负责。You are an adult now and you need to take_responsibility_for your actions.现在你是成年人了，你需要对自己的行为负责。It_is_your_responsibility_to look after the children.照看这些孩子是你的责任。(1)单句语法填空Its your responsibility _ (inform) us of any changes._ (responsible) is the price that every man must pay for freedom.You can leave the chi