英语九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧分析及练习题含答案及解析.docx

1、英语九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧分析及练习题含答案及解析（英语）九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Weve heard about several poor students in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter（录取

2、通知书） from Peking University. _ She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University. _ For example, they are all strong and optimistic （乐观的）. Li Enhui said in an interview, As long as we are alive, there are

3、no problems that cannot be solved, and many people dont have my experiences. _ Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that poor students have. Whatever kind of values you hold, such pers

4、onalities（品格） are necessary for growth. _ Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesnt promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesnt promise optimistic attitudes（态度）. We like such p

5、oor students because they are strong and optimistic. For them, few can choose their lifestyles. _ Thats why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.A. Life is full of ups and downs.B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.C. Poor students are usually hard-working and car

6、ing.D. And these experiences make me grow and become better.E. Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.F. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.【答案】 B；E；D；A；F 2任务型阅读，左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题，右栏是相应的建议，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议。_Jack plans to create a cooking club at sc

7、hool. He wants to know how much it will cos_Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesnt know how to start an Environmental club in school._Creating a swimming club is Mikes dream. However, he isnt sure whether his school can help to build a pool._Sue is thinking of starting an English c

8、lub. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet._Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now.

9、 Lets see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think its a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your clas

10、smates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a go

11、od idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldnt worry too much

12、 about it being small.【答案】 D；F；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】选项含义：A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Lets see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meet.建立一个英语俱乐部是我们这个学期要做的事情之一。现在就做吧。让我们看看有多少人会加入，然后决定在哪里和什么时候见面 B. You must know

13、that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to complete. So I think its a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.你必须知道游泳池的建造成本很高，通常需要几年才能完成。所以我认为把游泳者带到附近的游泳池是个好主意。 C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invit

14、e their own friends to join it.读诗会很有趣。你可以先让你的同学加入，然后他们会邀请自己的朋友加入。 D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.你的计划听起来不错。至于费用，你可以向你母亲征求意见。她一定对烹饪很了解。 E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing

15、games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.首先，你应该考虑一下你的兴趣。如果你喜欢玩游戏，一个游戏俱乐部是个好主意。如果你是个游泳迷，开一家游泳俱乐部很好。 F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.我认为建立这样的

16、俱乐部是个好主意！你可以先在学校发表关于保护环境的演讲。 G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldnt worry too much about it being small.一个俱乐部可以影响很多人，即使它只有几个成员，所以我不会太担心它是小的。 （1）杰克计划在学校建立一个烹饪俱乐部。他想知道要它的费用。通读各个选项，与费用有关的只有D，故选D。 （2）根据文中的语句Sam cares about the environment very much. 理解可知，Sam

17、非常关心环境，通读各个选项后，与环境有关的选项只有F，故选F。 （3）根据文中的语句Creating a swimming club 成立游泳俱乐部可知，Mike的愿望成立游泳俱乐部。与此话题有关的选项是E，故选E。 （4）根据文中语句Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.提示可知，Sue面对的问题是英语俱乐部的主题与位置，与英语俱乐部相关的选项是A，故选A。 （5）根据文中的语句Lucy expects to start a cl

18、ub about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.提示可知，Lucy想成立诗词俱乐部，但是不知道怎样召集人，与诗词俱乐部相关的选项只有C，故选C。 【点评】首先阅读7个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个，还原句子之后，带入句子通读全文进行检查。3根据短文内容列要点。 Taohuayuan It lies in Taoyuan County and is about 34 km a

19、way from Changde. The temples here were built in the 10th century. During the reign（统治） of Guangxu （1875-1908） of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot（景点） appeared according to an article written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four parts- the Taohua

20、 Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.Changde Poem Wall Changde Poem Wall is a 4-kilometre-long riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang, which is engraved（雕刻） with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record.

21、 Here is some information about _ in Changde. There are _ famous places that you can enjoy. Taohuayuan is about 34 kilometres away from Changde. In Taoyuan County, you can visit _, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village, Changde Poem Wall is about _ long and its famous for its

22、poems, handwriting and _.【答案】 places of interest/ scenic spots；two；the Taohua Mountain；4 kilometres；paintings 【解析】【分析】主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙。 （1）根据全文可知主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙，即景点，places of interest/ scenic spots，故填places of interest/ scenic spots。 （2）根据全文可知主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙，即两个著名的地方，故填two。 （3）根据The tour area today is made up

23、 of four parts- the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village. 今天的游览区由四个部分组成陶化山、陶仙岭、陶源山和秦仁村。可知是陶化山，故填the Taohua Mountain。 （4）根据Changde Poem Wall is a 4-kilometre-long riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang常德诗墙是一条四公里长的河岸，与远江相邻，故填4 kilometers。 （5）根据which is engraved（雕刻）

24、with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record.上面刻有诗歌、书法和绘画，是吉尼斯世界纪录中最长的雕刻艺术墙，故填paintings。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。4根据短文理解，回答下列问题。 The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? Wha

25、t is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from （A） the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a l

26、ot of interest in the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on t

27、hese pages. For example, （B） you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or

28、music. What is e-mail? （C）电子邮件是给别人发送信息的一种方法。 Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to send e-mails, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots（点 ） and an （ meaning at）. This is what an address looks like: Emily star. net. Write a message, type

29、in the persons e-mail address, and then send the message on the Internet. People dont need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick. easy and interesting-thats the Internet!（1）在A的空白处填入适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：_（2）将（B）句译成汉语：_（3）将（C）句译成英语：_（4）从文中找出所给句子的同义句：S

30、ending a letter is much slower and dearer than it.（5）从文中找出最能表达英特网特点的句子：【答案】 （1）all；over（2）你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆。（3）An e-mail is a way to send messages to others.（4）Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.（5）Quick. easy and interesting-thats the Internet!【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了互联网在我们的生活中越

31、来越重要。你有多么了解吗?一旦你学会使用互联网，你可以有很多的兴趣在万维网，其中还介绍了万维网和电子邮件。（1）补全单词使句子完整理解题。根据短文提示，网络是来自全世界的不同网络。故答案是all over。（2）英汉互译题。instead of词组代替而不是；to find information目的是找到信息。故答案你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆。（3）英汉互译题。a way todosth表示做某事的一种方法；send messages to others给别人发送信息，故答案是An e-mail is a way to send messages to others。（4）找同义句题。根据文中Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.。故答案Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.发送电子邮件比发送送信便宜和快得多。（5）找中心句题。根据文中最后一句Quick. easy and interesting-thats the Internet!可知因特网的特点是Quick. easy and interesting-thats the Internet!【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求