届二轮复习 形容词与副词 学案江苏专用.docx

1、届二轮复习 形容词与副词 学案江苏专用2016届二轮复习 形容词与副词 学案（江苏专用）形容词副词词义辨析1 【2014安徽卷】 My good performance in the job interview left me_ about my future and about what I can do here.Apuzzled Bsensitive Coptimistic Dembarrassed【答案】C考查形容词词义辨析。根据good performance可知选optimistic。puzzled困惑的；sensitive敏感的；embarrassed尴尬的。句意：我在求职面试中

2、的良好表现让我对我的未来以及我在这里能做什么持乐观的态度。故选C。2【2014全国大纲卷】 Raymonds parents wanted him to have _ possible education.A. good B. better C. best D. the best【答案】D考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：Raymond的父母想让他尽可能地接受最好的教育。形容词最高级前加the是解题关键。3【2014福建卷】 With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) _ way of reachi

3、ng target customers.Atemporary Bcomplex Caccurate Defficient【答案】D 考查形容词辨析。句意：随着网上购物越来越普及，互联网被当作了一种吸引目标客户的有效方式。temporary临时的，暂时的；complex复杂的，合成的；accurate精确的；efficient有效的，有能力的。根据句意可知选择D项。4【2014浙江卷】 Joe is proud and _，never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.Astrict Bsympa

4、thetic Cstubborn Dsensitive【答案】C考查形容词辨析。句意：乔不仅傲慢而且固执，他从不承认他的错，总是怪别人。stubborn意为“固执的，固执己见的”， 符合语境。strict严格的；sympathetic富有同情心的；sensitive敏感的。故选C项。5【2014安徽卷】 Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _， supply more jobs.Ahowever Banywhere Ctherefore Dotherwise【答案】C考查副词词义辨析。ho

5、wever然而；anywhere无论如何；therefore因此；otherwise否则。本题中supply more jobs与play a greater role in the market place之间为因果关系。句意：我们的希望是，我们能在市场起到更大的作用，因此，要提供更多工作。故选C。6 【2014全国大纲卷】 Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _ saw his family.A. frequently B. seldom C. always D. usually【答案】B考查副词词义辨析。句意：亨利离开家很长时间了，并

6、且很少回来看家人。根据句意选B。7【2014全国大纲卷】 What did you do last weekend?Oh, nothing _.A. much B. else C. ever D. yet【答案】A考查副词的用法。句意：“上个周末你做什么了？”“噢，没做什么。”此处nothing much意为“没什么”。根据句意选A。8【2014江苏卷】 I cant meet you on Sunday. Ill be _ occupied.Aalso Bjust Cnevertheless Dotherwise【答案】D考查副词词义辨析。句意：我无法在周日和你碰面，我将另有安排。also也

7、； just正，仅仅；nevertheless然而，不过；otherwise另外地，否则。根据语境可知D项正确。9 【2014江西卷】 Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldnt have found it _A. nowhere B. however C. otherwise D. instead【答案】C考查副词辨析。句意：谢谢你带我们来这座房子，不然的话，我们找不到它。nowhere无处；however然而；otherwise否则；instead反而。10【2014浙江卷】 The aim of education is to

8、teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _.Ablindly Bunwillingly Cclosely Dcarefully【答案】A考查副词辨析。句意：教育的目标在于教会年轻人去自我思考，而不是盲目地跟从别人。blindly表示“盲目地”，符合语境。unwillingly不乐意地；closely近地；carefully仔细地。故选A项。1【2013浙江卷】Mary worked here as a_secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job with t

9、he company.Apessimistic Btemporary Cprevious Dcautious【解析】句意为：玛丽此前在这里做临时性的秘书工作，最后在公司得到了一份全职工作。本题考查形容词辨析。A.悲观的；B.临时的；C.先前的；D.小心的。根据语境B项符合句意。【答案】B2【2013福建卷】The Forbidden City attracts a_stream of visitors every day，especially during national holidays.Aconstant Bmain Cpowerful Dshallow【解析】句意为：紫禁城每天游客络绎

10、不绝，尤其是国家法定假日期间。A.持续的；B.主要的；C.有力的；D.浅的。A项符合句意。【答案】A3【2013安徽卷】David is_animal fur，so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.Acurious about Ballergic to Csatisfied with Dfond of【解析】句意为：David对动物的皮毛过敏，所以他不去拜访任何家里有猫或狗的人。本题考查形容词短语辨析。A.对好奇；B.对过敏；C.对满意；D.喜欢。【答案】B形容词与副词的比较级4【2013新课标卷】It may no

11、t be a great suggestion.But before_is put forward，well make do with it.Aa good one Ba better one Cthe best one Da best one【解析】句意为：这个建议可能不是很好。但是在更好的建议被提出之前，我们会先采纳它。本题考查形容词的比较等级。“a比较级”表示“一个更的”，题干中暗含着比较的含义，需使用比较级，故B为正确答案。【答案】B5【2013天津卷】I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are_meani

12、ngful things to do.Aless Bmore Cthe least Dthe most【解析】句意为：我觉得每天晚上看电视是浪费时间有更有意义的事可做。本题考查形容词比较级。根据题干可看出和看电视相比有更有意义的事情，所以此处应用比较级。less表否定意义，故被排除。【答案】B6【2013辽宁卷】This is by far_movie that I have ever seen.Aan inspiring Ba much inspiring Cthe most inspiring Dthe more inspiring【解析】句意为：这显然是我看过的最激励人的电影。考查形容词

13、的最高级。根据句式“This is最高级that I have ever done”，选C项。by far得多，大大地，与形容词、副词的比较级或最高级连用。【答案】C倍数表达法7【2013安徽卷】Its said that the power plant is now_large as what it was.Atwice as Bas twice Ctwice much Dmuch twice【解析】句意为：据说现在这个发电厂是过去的两倍大。本题考查形容词倍数的表达。常见结构有：【1】倍数as原级as；【2】倍数比较级than；【3】倍数thesize/length/weight etc.o

14、f.；【4】倍数what从句。【答案】A8【2012新课标卷】This restaurant wasnt_that other restaurant we went to.Ahalf as good as Bas half good asCas good as half Dgood as half as【解析】句意为：这家饭店还不如我们以前去的那家饭店的一半好。在表达倍数时，应把倍数词放在前面，由此可判断A项正确。本句所用到的倍数表达法是“倍数词as.as.”。【答案】A形容词作状语9【2010安徽卷】_，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine

15、to people through her smile.AShy and cautious BSensitive and thoughtfulCHonest and confident DLighthearted and optimistic【解析】句意为：她无忧无虑、积极乐观，是那种用微笑给别人带来快乐的人。本题考查形容词作伴随状语。shy and cautious 害羞的、小心的；sensitive and thoughtful 敏感的、多思的；honest and confident 诚实的、自信的。【答案】D副词词义辨析10【2013辽宁卷】Everything seemed to be going_for