雅思听力场景及其词汇汇总.docx

1、雅思听力场景及其词汇汇总雅思听力场景及其词汇汇总 证件办理场景 个人信息full name全名,first/given name名字,surname/family name/last name姓氏,middle initial中间名缩写,nationality国籍,passport number护照号码,visa签证，ID/identification/identity身份证，driving/drivers license/licence驾驶执照，date of birth出生年月日,age年龄，blood type血型,height身高，weight体重，marital status婚姻状况

2、，home address家庭住址,time to move in/stay,course applied申请课程,prefered/favourite food比较/最爱吃的食物,prefered transportation比较喜欢的交通工具,hobbies,register/enrollment date注册/报道日期,first/second/third/fourth-year student一/二/三/四年级学生,English proficiency英语水平,problems with(or first impressions of) the town/city/college/u

3、niversity/accommodation,home/office number家庭/办公电话号码,date of arrival/departure到达/出发日期,signature签名 新生报到场景 考点：环境，注册程序及费用，学校的历史，校名的变迁，建筑及开放时间，设施，制度，教学，教职员工，选课，学生常见问题及建议。一般由Admissions Officer 或School Counselor来向新生介绍。 设施facilities设施,divisions系,departments系,campus校园,Common Room/House公共休息室,canteen食堂,dining

4、hall食堂,cafeteria自助餐厅,accommodation住宿,dorm/dormitory,parking lot/area停车场,car park停车场,shopping mall购物中心,teaching building,lecture theatre阶梯教室,Administration/Admin Office管理办公室,laboratory/lab实验室,Student Union,society,club,auditorium会堂，礼堂,lounge,gymnasium/gym体育馆,playground,locker room更衣室,library,the Scho

5、ol of Law法学院,law faculty法律系/学院,New Students Enrolments新生报道处,Recreation Center娱乐室 教师dean系主任，院长，student/school counselor辅导老师，tutor/mentor导师，Principal/President校长，chancellor名誉校长，faculty教职员总称，lecturer上课的老师，coordinator协调员，Support Tutor指导老师,Director of Studies督学, 学生常遇见问题及建议deadlines截至日期,attendance出勤率,home

6、sickness想家,financial财务的,too high expectations期望值太高,plagiarism作弊,language,shy,living with students from his own country,wrong courses选错了专业,technical terms/vacabulary科技术语/词汇 生活咨询 考点：飞机机票，舱位，个人信息，预订门票，用餐订座位，外出、商店书店等公共场所的营业时间咨询 订座位make a reservation预定，confirm a reservation确认预定，cancel ones reservation取消预

7、定， frist come,frist serve先到先服务原则， 机票saver ticket优惠票，open ticket开放机票，one-way ticket单程票，round-trip ticket往返票，layover/stopover中途停留， timetable时刻表，fare票价，toll通行费，non-stop flight直达航班，connecting-flight转机， 舱位first class头等舱，business class商务舱，economy class经济舱 ， 常用词汇airport tax机场税 ，duty-free shop免税店，excess cha

8、rge超重 ，vacant seat空座，destination目的地， extra charge/surcharge附加费，fulling-booked满了 ， seat arrangement/assignment定座，E.T.A(estimated time of arrival)预计到达时间E.T.D(estimated time of departure)预计起飞时间 交通工具van中巴，shuttle bus班车， airport limousine机场大巴，berth铺位， pullman卧铺车停车场景 车型FORD 福特，ROLLS ROYCE 劳仕莱斯， 许可证parking

9、 permit/sticker 停车场parking lot/area,car park 停车规则 处罚tow away拖走，pay a fine罚款，clamp the wheel锁轮胎 工作场景 考点：地点，公司名，老板或经理，面试，待遇工作时间，午休，部门，培训，职责，着装， Pay: $6.50 an hour Break: one hour lunch time and 3. 15 minutes offee break Holiday: weeks in the first year 4 weeks vacation in the third year Training:the f

10、irst Tuesday of every month Staff advantages and perks:staff discount of 6. 25% on most items except sales goods PensionBoss Name: Mrs. Waddell Duties: serve customers do window dressing watch shoplifters keep an eye on stock Clothes to wear: a black skirt and a red blouse, name badge 介绍假期的业余工作。以及各项

11、工作的特点、要求和利与弊。例如：有的工作需要穿正式的服装formal clothes，有的要求好的收入good pay，或者是住在附近live nearby，和旅游游关的工作要穿双好鞋。 Peter 从哪得到的关于动物园招聘的信息get the information， 怎么看待他的工作，认为他的工作是有挑战性challenging, 还是与众不同的unusual。还有喜欢这项工作的原因，是和孩子一起工作work with children 还是照顾动物care for animal。下个学期他是否还要工作，是换个工作的地方、还是在动物园或者根本不工作。 第一部分:11-16)是填表题。Job

12、 Advantage Disadvantage Recommendation Stork market (11) Traveling Make people tried Get (12)good shoes Office work Air condition Wear (13)formal clothes Choose (14) a large office Work at zoo 15.Good pay (16)Live nearby 17-20）选择：17.where peter get the information to work at zoo? 选：B A. from a frien

13、d B. computer C. student in job center18.what did peter think about his work? 选：B A. interesting B. challenging C. unusual19.what made peter feel interesting? 选： B A. get information about environmentB. work with children C. care for animalLet young kids understand about the animals in the natural e

14、nvironment20.what will peter do next term? 选： AA. wont take any job B. work at zoo C. work at other placeWith the final exams coming on, you wont be able to take any pay work this comingvocation. So I dont have any plan.计算机房场景 考点：计算机数量及类型，网络数量及类型，时间，硬件，软件，制度，问题及解决， 硬件mainframe主机,monitor监视器，显示器,scree

15、n屏幕,keyboard键盘,modem调制解调器,cable moderm宽带调制解调器,mouse鼠标,hard disk硬盘,floppy disk软盘,disc光盘,memory内存,sound card声卡,graphic card图形卡，显卡,loudspeaker扬声器,printer打印机,scanner扫描仪,photocopier/copier复印机,laser printer激光打印机,dot-matrix printer针式打印机,color inject printer彩色喷墨打印机, 软件software,programs程序,viruses病毒,copyright

16、 laws版权法,copy复制, 制度no students disks are allowed学生不准带盘,copying programs bought by the college is not allowed, 授课场景 考点：教师姓名及身份，复习上次的内容，本课议题，分项展开内容，小结，总结 词汇dietician营养师，celebrity名人，expert专家，focus中心议题，summary摘要 个人健康场景 考点：医院， 医生，体检，症状，诊断结果， 治疗方案 ，相关建议 医院及医生clinic诊所，physician内科医生， oculist/eye doctor眼科医生，

17、surgon外科医生，dentist牙医 ，vet兽医 ，see a doctor看病，send for a doctor请医生，make an appointment预约 症状symptom症状， have/catch a cold感冒 ，have a sore throat嗓子痛， stomachache胃痛，fever发烧 ，cough咳嗽，headache头痛 ，toothache牙痛，have a runny nose流鼻涕，depression沮丧，消沉，vomit/throw up/呕吐，dizzy头晕，feel chilly觉得发冷，phlegm痰， 疾病liver troub

18、le肝炎，pneumonia肺炎，flu流感，allergy过敏症，twisted扭伤的，asthma哮喘，diabetics糖尿病患者，cramps抽筋，diarrhea腹泻，have a stuffed nose鼻子不通，cholera霍乱，stiff neck脖子发僵，yellow fever黄热病，hay fever枯草热， 药剂pills药丸，tablet药片，capsule胶囊，mixture合剂，eyedrops眼药水 ，syrup糖浆，pad药棉块，vitamin维他命，penicillin盘尼西林，antibiotic抗生素 ，ointment药膏，medication药物，

19、aspirin阿司匹林，cold cure感冒药，sweating medicine发汗药，febrifuge退烧药 ， 治疗bandage绷带，syringe注射器，stethoscope听诊器，injection注射，preventive injection预防针，gauze纱布，case history病历，extract拔牙，take ones temperature量体温，feel ones pulse量脉搏，take ones blood pressure量血压，give a prescription开药方，have an operation 动手术 ， 旅游场景 考点：时间，目的

20、地，同行者，某人去不了的原因，交通工具，住宿，费用及支付方式，语言，景点，活动，注意事项，携带物品 时间出发，回来，停留， 目的地cities,mountains,deserts沙漠,hilly areas丘陵地带,wetlands沼泽地,bushland灌木丛,tropical rain forests热带雨林,resorts胜地,beaches,coastal areas沿海地区,river,lake, 交通工具public transport公共交通,private transport私人交通,car,airplane,plane,ferry渡船,underground/subway/t

21、ube/Metro地铁,river cruise巡游,boat trips, 费用及支付方式book the room(make a reservation)订房间, currency货币(Canadian dollars加元,Australian dollars, Pounds镑, Japanese Yen日元), ,credit card信用卡(Visa维萨卡, MasterCard万事达, American Express美国运通) 语言French,Cantonese粤语, Mandarin普通话, Russian, Italian, German, Portuguese葡萄牙, Ja

22、panese,Arabic阿拉伯语 景点hotsprings温泉,fountain泉水，喷泉,beaches海滩,spotlight tour聚光灯旅行,four-wheel drive四驱车,crocodile cruise,waterfalls瀑布,castle城堡 活动swimming,diving潜水，跳水,Scuba Diving器械潜水,surfing冲浪,water skiing滑水,hang gliding悬挂滑翔,water polo水球, 注意事项snakes,stingers刺痛人的东西,sharks鲨鱼,box jellyfish水母的一种,certain plants

23、某些植物, 携带物品beach towel大浴巾,telescpes望远镜,walking boots步行靴,socks袜子,sunscreen防,long trousers, 地理场景 考点：地名，行政区划，形状，距离，人口，语言，主要产业，出产，优点和缺点，天气和气候，吸引人之处 行政区划province省,state州,county县 形状shape形状，triangle三角形 /triangular三角形的,rectangle/rectangular长方形，矩形,circle/circular圆形,square正方形 距离distance from nearest city/count

24、ry/island 优点和缺点advantages/disadvantages(pros/cons, merits/demerits,strong/weak points), downside/weaker side缺点，注意转折词汇的运用however, nevertheless, on the other hand，althoughcost of living生活费用，crime犯罪，pace of life生活节奏，interesting，boring/dull， 主要产业main/primary/leading industry，manufacturing制造,processing加工

25、,farming种植,sheep and cattle farming牛羊畜牧业,fishing捕鱼,fish farming水产养殖,wine-making酿酒,transportation运输,printing印刷,electronics电子, 天气和气候climate/weather，annual年/average平均/highest/lowest temperature, -20C=minus twenty degrees Celsius/Centigrade摄氏零下20度wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy, cloudy,flood洪水,drough

26、t旱灾, 语言language，accent口音, dialect方言 吸引人之处main attraction 出产wine葡萄酒，wool羊毛，cereals谷物，timber木材， 图书馆场景 考点：书名，作者，出版时间，出版社，借书证办理手续，借出时间，到期时间，部门， 单词catalog/catalogue(under titles书名/authors/subjects)目录，call slip借书单，check out登记并借出，library /borrowers/admission card借书卡，deadline/date of expiry最后期限，due到期，overdu

27、e and pay a fine过期并交罚款，renew续借，available可以借到的，out on loan已经借出的，interlibrary service图书馆之间相互借书，reserve/book预借，in circulation在书库里，out circulation借走了，not for circulation不外借，bibliography书目on shelves在书架上，newspapers报纸，journals杂志，periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物，current/back issue最新的/过期的一期category种类，l

28、ibrarian图书馆员，encyclopaedia百科全书，almanacs年鉴，test papers考试卷 部门touch-screen service触摸屏，stacks书库 information desk咨询处references参考书，newspapers and periodicals 报纸期刊， delivery desk/circulation desk/returns and loans借书还书处， loans借书处，returns还书处，catalogs目录,index索引,photocopying room复印室,resource center资料中心,audio-visual resources音像资料中心,lockers有锁的储物柜,locker room更衣室,open/closed reserve可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍