货运常用术语.docx

1、货运常用术语货运常用术语汉/英对照货运用语|包装用语|搬运注意事项|发票用语|提单用语|请求发货指示|发货指示|装运通知|卸货转运|发票、提单、保险单|包装运费及贴补|运输代理人、租船等货运用语货物goods|freight|cargo运输transportation|transit|conveyance运送totransport|tocarry|toconvey运输业transportationbusiness|forwardingbusiness|carryingtrade运输代理人aforwardingagent承运人afreightagent|acarrier船务代理人ashippin

2、gagent陆上运输transportationbyland海上运输transportationbysea货物运输goodstraffic|freighttraffic|carriageoffreights|carriageofgoods货轮cargoboat|freighter|cargosteamer|cargocarrier火车goods-train|freight-train卡车goods-van|goodswagon|freightcar|truck货运办公室goods-office|freight-department运费率freight|freightrates|goodsrat

3、e运费carriagecharges|shippingexpenses|expresscharges车费cartage|portage运费预付carriageprepaid|carriagepaid运费到付carriageforward|freightcollect运费免除|免费carriagefree协定运费conferencefreight|freightrate运费清单freightaccount托运单way-bill|invoice运送契约contractforcarriage装运shipment|loading装上货轮toship|toload|totakeonaship装运费shi

4、ppingcharges|shippingcommission装运单|载货单shippinginvoice装运单据shippingdocuments大副收据matesreceipt装船单shippingorder提货单deliveryorder|dandynote装船通知shippingadvice包裹收据parcelreceipt准装货单shippingpermit租船契约charterparty租船人charterer程租船|航次租赁voyagecharter期租船timecharter允许装卸时间laydays|layingdays工作日workingdays连续天数runningday

5、s|consecutivedays滞期费demurrage滞期日数demurragedays速遣费despatchmoney空舱费deadfreight退关shortshipment|goodsshortshipped|goodsshutout|shut-outs赔偿保证书(信托收据)letterofindemnity|trustreceipt装载loading卸货unloading|discharging|landing装运重量shippingweight|in-take-weight卸货重量landingweight压舱ballasting压舱货inballast舱单manifest船泊登

6、记证书shipscertificateofregistry航海日记shipslog船员名册muster-roll(船员,乘客)健康证明billofhealth光票cleanbill不清洁提单foulbill有疑问提单suspectedbill包装用语用木箱包装tobecased|tobeencased用袋装tobebagged用纸箱包装tobeboxed用席包tobematted用捆包tobebaled包装费另计casingextra包装费不另计算casedfree装箱免费boxedfree代费免除baggedfree席包免费mattedfree捆包免费baledfree出口用包装packed

7、forexport箱外附铁箍casestobeiron-hooped施以铁箍iron-hooping施以铁条iron-banding用绳捆roping鞭打|用藤捆包caning情况良好ingoodcondition|ingoodorder|ingoodstate情况特别好inexcellentcondition情况差劲inbadcondition呈腐败状况inrottencondition已有发霉现象inmustycondition已受潮inwetcondition呈干燥状况indrycondition已有破损indamagedcondition呈受热状况inheatedcondition情况

8、不很完整,有瑕疵indefectivecondition搬运注意事项小心搬运Handlewithcare|Withcare此端向上Thissideup|Thisendup请勿用钩Usenohoks|Donotusedoghooks|Nohooks不可滚转Dontturnover不可掉落Dontdrop|Nottobedropped保持干燥Keepdry不可横置Keepflat|Stowlevel保持直立Standonend|Tobekeptupright易腐物品Perishablegoods保持冷冻(不可近热)Stowinacoolplace|Keepcool|Keepfromheat|Sto

9、wcoll不可平放Nottobelaidflat|Neverlayflat不可抛掷Nottobethrowndown不可重叠Nottobepackedunderheavycargo|Nottobestowedbelowanothercargo小心易碎Fragile-withcare不可接近锅炉或机器Awayfromboilersandengines防止潮湿Guardagainstdamp易流物品Liauid中国制造Madeinchina发票用语发票invoice货物装运单shippinginvoice|foreigninvoice国内发票inlandinvoice|domesticincoic

10、e|localinvoice领事发票|领事签证书consularlegalizedinvoice海关发票proformainvoice形式发票skeletoninvoice估价单SkeletonInvoice提单用语提单BillofLading|B/L清洁提单|无纠纷提单cleanBillofLading不清洁提单|有不良批注提单foulBillofLading红色提单RedBillofLading联运提单ThroughBillofLading请求发货指示请回信告知,这次运往伦敦的5箱货物的详细内容、价值、收货人,以及费用由谁负担。Pleasesendustyreturnfullinstruc

11、tionsforthefivecasesforLondon,astocontents,value,consigneeandwhopaysallthecharges.今天,我们已从阿部先生那里,收到下列货物,请告知如何处理,不胜感激。Yourinstructionsforthedisposaloftheundermentionedgoods,whichhavearrivedtodayfromMr.Abe,willoblige.上述定购货物已备齐,请早日指示,如何发运。Theaboveorderisnowready.Pleasegiveusforwardinginstructionsassoona

12、spossible我们已从B.B.公司收到标有。唛头的乳酪5箱,请立即告知如何处理。WehavereceivedfromMessrs.B.B.fivecasescheesemarked。Pleasehandusearlyinstructionsastothedisposal.发货指示请将该货物于下星期五以前,装Dongola号轮,运往纽约,并按2000美元投保平安险。ThepackagesshouldbeforwardedtoNewYorkforshipmentperm.s.DongolanotlaterthanFridaynext,andinsuredfor$2,000,F.P.A.请将保管

13、在贵公司30包棉花,运交冈田公司,并将提单寄本公司。Pleaseshipmythirtybalescotton,nowkeptinyourwarehouse,toMessrs.Okada&Co.,andforwardB/Ltome.复贵公司5月15日来函,请将本公司的10包货物,尽快用火车运来,并请标注唛头。1-10。其余90包,请用下次轮船运出。Inreplytoyourletterofthe15thMay,pleasesendtenbalesofourgoods,marked 1-10,byrailassoonaspossibletoouraddress,andtheotherninety

14、balesafterwardsbynextsteamer.请速将保管在贵公司仓库的70包山羊板皮,运交伦敦的怀特公司,并将提单寄交我处。Pleaseshipassoonaspossibleseventybalesofgoatskins,keptinyourwarehouse,toMessrs.White&Co.inLondong,andsendmetheBillofLading.装运通知我们已于今日,将下列书籍通过美国的铁路快运您处,运费已付。WearesendingyoutodaybytheAmericanRailwayExpress,prepaid,thefollowingbooks.该货

15、可以立即交付,准备明日装船。Thegoodsarebeingpreparedforimmediatedeliveryandwillbereadyforshipmenttomorrow.根据19-年3月14日签署的第234号合同,我们已将100捆藤料装出云号货轮,运往你地,请贵公司付费,特此通知。Weadviseyouofthefollowingshipmentforyouraccount,perm.s.IzumoMaruforyourport,100bdls.cane,againstthecontractNo.234,datedMarch14th,19-.上周所订购的货物已发运,希望贵公司会感

16、到满意。愿继续服务。Weherewithsendyouthegoodsorderedlastweek,andhopeyouwillfindsamesatisfactory.Yourfurtherorderswillreceiveourpromptattention.卸货转运货轮已于旧金山港卸货。ThecargoesweredischargedatSanFrancisco.索菲亚号货轮所装货物已全部装卸完毕并已入库存。该轮现在正进行必要的维修工作,特此通知。IinformyouthatthecargooftheSophiahasbeenlandedandwarehousedhere,andthe

17、vesselisundergoingthenecessaryrepairs.阿德雷得轮已于昨日安全抵达本港,正值假日之前,可以及时卸货,特此奉告。IhavethepleasuretoinformyouthattheAdelaidearrivedheresafelyyesterday,justintimetogetthemdischargedbeforeholidayscommence.一小时后即可卸货。Thesegoodswillbeunloadedinanhour.发票、提单、保险单同函奉寄上海号货轮所装杂货24箱(唛头为。编号501-524)的提单以及上述货物的清单各一份,数额为300,0

18、00美元,请予查收为荷。EnclosedwehavethepleasuretohandyoutheB/LpershanghaiOaru,covering。501-524-24c/sFancyGoods,andouraccountthereonamountingto$300,000,whichwehopeyouwillfindinorder.我们已将下列货物装上伊预号货轮,同函奉上本货物提单副本一份,特此通知。WeinformyouthatwearesendingbytheIyomarutheundermentionedgoods,andencloseacopyofthebilloflading

19、forsame:同函奉寄总额500,000元的发票与提单各一份,请查收为荷。Wehavethepleasuretoenclosetheinvoiceamountingto$500,000,togetherwiththebilloflading,bothofwhichyouwillfindinorder.根据贵公司的定单,已将80包棉花装于驶往神户的因幡号货轮。同函奉寄发票及提单各一份,请查收。Enclosedpleasefindtheinvoiceofeightybalescottonboughtbyyourorder,andshippedtoKobeperInabaMaru,asperthe

20、enclosedB/L.包装运费及贴补每箱均须标印唛头。,同时加上连续编号。Markthecases。andnumberconsecutively.运费及贴补已依照同函决算书交付Scott船长,付款后所余500美元已记入贵公司借方帐。IhavesettledthefrightandprimagewithCaptainScott,aspertheaccountenclosed,andhavedebitedyou,inyouraccount,$500forbalancepaidhim.对下列各件事,恳请谅解为荷:至下次开航期间,仍有四个月之久,因此包装必需完整,一切海运均须经过西雅图,再由西雅图转载火车。Pleaserememberthatthegoodsmustbeextremelywellpackedasuntiltheopeningofnavigationsomefourmonthshence,andthatalltheshipmentsmustbemadeviaS